Removing sheared bolt- Ideas?
Removing sheared bolt- Ideas?
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carreauchompeur

Original Poster:

18,328 posts

234 months

Thursday 27th May 2010
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Folks,

Much to my annoyance I have discovered that one of the Torx bolts holding airbag to steering wheel has sheared off in the 'ole... My fault for overtightening it back in I think! Having somewhat of a day of it as I also can't get the steering wheel main bolt undone in order to adjust the angle of the new wheel slightly.

Is there a non-invasive way of getting the remainder of the bolt out? I could then use the identical Torx bolt from my old steering wheel/airbag. I would rather not splash out on another airbag unit if I don't need to, however realise that due to the nature of the part some of the more exciting removal options might not be advisable!

Ta,

Sam

N Dentressangle

3,453 posts

252 months

Thursday 27th May 2010
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Is there anything of a stub left at all?

If there isn't, you could try:

1. Glueing the end of another bolt to the stub - might work if it's not tight

2. Drilling a small hole in the middle of the stub and using this hole to do nr 1

3. Drilling the bolt out completely

4. Use stud extractors:
http://mikes-models.com/blog/index.php/2009/07/how...
http://quayvipersmcc.websitetoolbox.com/post?id=15...

5. Plenty of other ideas:
http://www.google.co.uk/#hl=en&source=hp&q...

Take yer pick - good luck!

Superhoop

4,915 posts

223 months

Thursday 27th May 2010
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I take it you mean the head of the bolt has sheared off?

Have you been able to remove the airbag from the steering wheel?

Airbag mounting bolts normally screw into a threaded plate, rather than a cavity, in which case, once the head has sheared off, there should be no tension on the remainder of the bolt, so it should be easy enough to just unscrew it from the threaded plate either by hand of using pliers....

crmcatee

5,808 posts

257 months

Thursday 27th May 2010
quotequote all
take one of those mini grinders (dremel type things) and cut a groove in the top then you might be able to get a screwdriver in there and unscrew it.

carreauchompeur

Original Poster:

18,328 posts

234 months

Thursday 27th May 2010
quotequote all
Thanks for the replies thus far. Sorry for my lack of technical clarity in the names of things, not mechanically minded...

Basically, the old steering wheel had airbag bolts which were deeply recessed, therefore when tightening the new ones, I misjudged the correct depth and overtightened, therefore the head and half the body of one has sheared off leaving some in the body of the airbag... unfortunately it is flush with the airbag, no room to grab a bit and unscrew.

I am sorely tempted by the less invasive procedures here, however will have a go drilling it out I think. Bit of a pain in the arse, as whilst it's been like this for ages I didn't know about it. But now I do, would probably rather not use the car!

FreeLitres

6,128 posts

207 months

Thursday 27th May 2010
quotequote all
Just a thought -

You might want to be careful if you are trying techniques that could set off the airbag? Might hammering/sawing cause enough vibration to set it off?

I'm just imagining a screwdriver flying towards your skull at 200 mph

busta

4,504 posts

263 months

Thursday 27th May 2010
quotequote all
FreeLitres said:
Just a thought -

You might want to be careful if you are trying techniques that could set off the airbag? Might hammering/sawing cause enough vibration to set it off?

I'm just imagining a screwdriver flying towards your skull at 200 mph
Air-bags are triggered by sensors mounted on the cars chassis and need an electrical impulse to set it off. Definitely disconnect the battery but there's no need to worry about impacts to the steering wheel setting it off.

Rich_W

12,548 posts

242 months

Thursday 27th May 2010
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busta said:
Air-bags are triggered by sensors mounted on the cars chassis and need an electrical impulse to set it off. Definitely disconnect the battery but there's no need to worry about impacts to the steering wheel setting it off.
The irony is that there are Capacitors in the Airbag ECU with more than enough charge to set it off, battery disconnected or not...

busta

4,504 posts

263 months

Thursday 27th May 2010
quotequote all
Rich_W said:
busta said:
Air-bags are triggered by sensors mounted on the cars chassis and need an electrical impulse to set it off. Definitely disconnect the battery but there's no need to worry about impacts to the steering wheel setting it off.
The irony is that there are Capacitors in the Airbag ECU with more than enough charge to set it off, battery disconnected or not...
Fair enough, but they won't be affected by hitting the steering wheel with a hammer. The ACU won't be in the steering wheel with the airbag. Imagine if the airbag went off every time someone got annoyed and struck the wheel with their fist!

carreauchompeur

Original Poster:

18,328 posts

234 months

Thursday 27th May 2010
quotequote all
Thanks folks, I will exercise appropriate caution!

Wing Commander

2,220 posts

262 months

Thursday 27th May 2010
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Rich_W said:
busta said:
Air-bags are triggered by sensors mounted on the cars chassis and need an electrical impulse to set it off. Definitely disconnect the battery but there's no need to worry about impacts to the steering wheel setting it off.
The irony is that there are Capacitors in the Airbag ECU with more than enough charge to set it off, battery disconnected or not...
Which is why it is wise to disconnect the battery, leave the thing overnight for the capacitor(s) to discharge before throwing tools around.

Better safe than sorry - I for one do not go near airbags. I am a dab hand with throwing spanners/multimeters about, but airbags give me the heebeegeebees. Good luck to you!

Oh, and as others have said, a small pilot hole and a bolt extractor would be a good start if its flush.

M400 NBL

3,552 posts

242 months

Friday 28th May 2010
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Spray plus gas or WD40 on what's left of the screw and then use a drill and an easy out (left handed removal tool that firstly screws into the drilled hole and then unscrews it... in theory).

Or drill it out completely with the correct tapping drill and retap.

Beartato

637 posts

198 months

Friday 28th May 2010
quotequote all
From the OP I'm guessing the head is now gone and there is now just a bit of threaded rod in the hole. I would suggest drilling a hole (5mm deep would do the job) into the bolt shaft a few mm less than the thread OD to leave a safe margin then using an easy-out of the appropriate size to get the remnants of the bolts out. After doing this you won't affect the hole thread so you will be able to same spec parts to replace the bolt. I can't be arsed googling easy-outs but I'm perfectly confident you will be able to look them up yourself.

ETA: Sorry M400, yours was the sole post I didn't read before posting my reply.

Edited by Beartato on Friday 28th May 20:17

WhoseGeneration

4,090 posts

237 months

Friday 28th May 2010
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The OP said he was not "technically minded".
Those who are take extreme care with regard to airbags.
I hope he is still alive!

bigjobbo

151 posts

240 months

Friday 28th May 2010
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"You can carry enough static charge in your body to set off an airbag" that's what they told me on the course. Do not bridge any contacts with your finger, tape over them to avoid accidents. This concerns me, airbags are flippin' dangerous.

carreauchompeur

Original Poster:

18,328 posts

234 months

Friday 4th June 2010
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UPDATE- I am still alive, thanks!

As it happens the remaining part of thread was easy to undo using the other end of the sheared bolt- Still a highly frustrating job however as halfway through I lost the extension and Torx bit, necessitating a bike trip to the tool shop- Still haven't found the bugger either!

..and then the bolt on the other side sheared too. But luckily came out as easy as the other one.

However, initial indications show that the steering wheel is now slightly off-centre in the opposite direction- So clearly a fruitful exercise! Gah.

WhoseGeneration

4,090 posts

237 months

Friday 4th June 2010
quotequote all
carreauchompeur said:
However, initial indications show that the steering wheel is now slightly off-centre in the opposite direction- So clearly a fruitful exercise! Gah.
This sounds as though you need to get the tracking set by someone with the ability to set it with the steering wheel centred and keep it centred, assuming all else with the column is in the correct orientation.

carreauchompeur

Original Poster:

18,328 posts

234 months

Friday 4th June 2010
quotequote all
No, it was fairly true before I swapped the wheel last time. Having just driven it 80 miles it's far better than it was, but needs adjusting to the left one notch. I thought It might have been slightly wrong when I did it... D'oh! Do need to get tracking/geometry done anyway!