Unusual Facts about Planes.
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rhinochopig

Original Poster:

17,932 posts

221 months

Thursday 8th July 2010
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Movies4Men have been showing some cracking documentary films about WWII fighters and bombers recently and there have some fascinating facts mentioned that I'd never heard before. Given the level knowledge on here I thought I'd start a thread that I enjoy reading:

So, my interesting facts.

  • When the P-47 arrived in the UK, the standing joke by RAF pilots was that the best way the P-47 pilot could avoid enemy fire was to unstrap and dodge around inside the airframe.
  • The leading US fighter ace flew a P-38
  • The P-38 was used as an air ambulance, using modified drop tanks with clear perspex noses.
  • The Mosquito had a bigger bomb load by weight than the B17. Which given the tiny losses incurred by the Mosquito does make you wonder it would have been a far more effective strategic bomber than the B-17, in terms of accuracy of strike and loss of life??

Eric Mc

124,785 posts

288 months

Thursday 8th July 2010
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In theory, the Mossie would have been better but

a) it was British

b) the US had committed to large scale production of more conventional heavy bombers such as the B-17 and B-24 and had also set up massive training programmes to train the crews. B-17s and B-24s were manufactured and assembled by many, many dozens of large factories under sub-contract and hundreds of smaller componenent manufacturers. Cancelling all those contracts and bringing in new companies would have been a massive interruption to what was already in existence

Once such huge projects are under way it would take a very brave and possibly foolhardy decision to cancel and change tack.

One of the great achievements of the US in WW2 was the harnassing of its industrial potential to churn out the weapons and equipment needed to win the war. Changing course every time the "next great thing" appeared on the horizon could have been disastrous. In some way, this temptation to switch to someting "new and shiny" on a whim was what hampered German mass production.

Some Mossies were manufactured in Canada but there were safety and quality control issues surrounduing the Canadian production. For its time, the Mossie was new technology and it took a while for those involved in making them to get the construction techniques correct.

Simpo Two

91,275 posts

288 months

Thursday 8th July 2010
quotequote all
rhinochopig said:
* The Mosquito had a bigger bomb load by weight than the B17. Which given the tiny losses incurred by the Mosquito does make you wonder it would have been a far more effective strategic bomber than the B-17, in terms of accuracy of strike and loss of life??
Mosqutoes did incur smaller losses but compared to the 'heavies' they were relatively few in number and were much used at night. The US would never have adopted the Mosquito, even if it was better, because they didn't make it.

Accuracy of strike was more to do with height not aircraft - Mosquitos have a reputation for being accurate (eg Amien http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Operation_Jericho) but that was very difficult, low-level work probably beyond the average squadron pilot. Pathfinder Mosquitos were flown by crack crews.

Sadly if the Amiens raid was carried out today the RAF would only be pilloried for killing some of the prisoners, friendly fire yada frown

Cheburator mk2

3,189 posts

222 months

Thursday 8th July 2010
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One of Russia's top aces during WWII - Alexander Pokryshkin achieved most of his kills while flying a P39 Aircobra. He had the trigger button modified so that when pressed he would fire the 37mm cannon and the two .50 caliber machine guns at once. German aircraft would desintegrate upon impact...

TEKNOPUG

20,265 posts

228 months

Thursday 8th July 2010
quotequote all
Eric Mc said:
Once such huge projects are under way it would take a very brave and possibly foolhardy decision to cancel and change tack.

One of the great achievements of the US in WW2 was the harnassing of its industrial potential to churn out the weapons and equipment needed to win the war. Changing course every time the "next great thing" appeared on the horizon could have been disastrous. In some way, this temptation to switch to someting "new and shiny" on a whim was what hampered German mass production.
Hence why we perserved with the Sherman (albeit up-gunned) when the Germans and Russians were bring out newer and better models. It may have taken 5 Shermans to knock out a German tank but we had 10 to every 1 of theirs......industrial war becomes a numbers game, which is of little comfort to the boys in the Sherman coming up against a Tiger.

Eric Mc

124,785 posts

288 months

Thursday 8th July 2010
quotequote all
Absolutely.

The US and British aircraft industry were churning out essentially obsolete designs right up to the surrender of tyhe Japanese. As soon as the war was over, most of the inventory went straight to the scrapyards - some directly off the production lines.

rhinochopig

Original Poster:

17,932 posts

221 months

Thursday 8th July 2010
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Half of the 747 - 400s six million components are made up of fasteners. That's a hell of a lot of nuts and bolts and rivets.

TEKNOPUG

20,265 posts

228 months

Thursday 8th July 2010
quotequote all
Eric Mc said:
Absolutely.

The US and British aircraft industry were churning out essentially obsolete designs right up to the surrender of tyhe Japanese. As soon as the war was over, most of the inventory went straight to the scrapyards - some directly off the production lines.
Necessity is the mother of all invention......the Germans needed jet fighters to combat allied bomber formations. We didn't as we were content with sending up thousands of Mustangs and Thunderbolts. Hence the German jet fighters being more advanced and introduced earlier than ours. Had the Germans introduced jet fighters in numbers in '42, then we would have had to respond quicker.

Dr Jekyll

23,820 posts

284 months

Thursday 8th July 2010
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Simpo Two said:
[ The US would never have adopted the Mosquito, even if it was better, because they didn't make it.

I thought the US did use a few Mosquitos.

TEKNOPUG

20,265 posts

228 months

Thursday 8th July 2010
quotequote all
Dr Jekyll said:
Simpo Two said:
[ The US would never have adopted the Mosquito, even if it was better, because they didn't make it.

I thought the US did use a few Mosquitos.
The OSS definitely used them for covert missions over europe.

Simpo Two

91,275 posts

288 months

Thursday 8th July 2010
quotequote all
TEKNOPUG said:
Necessity is the mother of all invention......the Germans needed jet fighters to combat allied bomber formations. We didn't as we were content with sending up thousands of Mustangs and Thunderbolts. Hence the German jet fighters being more advanced and introduced earlier than ours. Had the Germans introduced jet fighters in numbers in '42, then we would have had to respond quicker.
So to paraphrase, when you're losing, you have to introduce new technology which slows your production so you lose even faster!

rhinochopig

Original Poster:

17,932 posts

221 months

Thursday 8th July 2010
quotequote all
Simpo Two said:
TEKNOPUG said:
Necessity is the mother of all invention......the Germans needed jet fighters to combat allied bomber formations. We didn't as we were content with sending up thousands of Mustangs and Thunderbolts. Hence the German jet fighters being more advanced and introduced earlier than ours. Had the Germans introduced jet fighters in numbers in '42, then we would have had to respond quicker.
So to paraphrase, when you're losing, you have to introduce new technology which slows your production so you lose even faster!
That's not quite true though with the Germans. I was watching a programme a while back - can't for the life of me remember what it was called (history of design or something) - but it did say that there was a very very strong cultural reason for Germany's pursuit of engineering technology, which was based on the fact that before the war Germany had a world wide reputation for producing crap goods. Unfortunately it left them with a cultural inability to accept good enough, instead of excellent. Not THE reason they lost, but just one of many contributing factors


Eric Mc

124,785 posts

288 months

Thursday 8th July 2010
quotequote all
Over-engineering absolutely EVERYTHING (including even uniforms)was a major contributory factor to Germany's defeat.

TEKNOPUG

20,265 posts

228 months

Thursday 8th July 2010
quotequote all
Simpo Two said:
TEKNOPUG said:
Necessity is the mother of all invention......the Germans needed jet fighters to combat allied bomber formations. We didn't as we were content with sending up thousands of Mustangs and Thunderbolts. Hence the German jet fighters being more advanced and introduced earlier than ours. Had the Germans introduced jet fighters in numbers in '42, then we would have had to respond quicker.
So to paraphrase, when you're losing, you have to introduce new technology which slows your production so you lose even faster!
Pretty much, yes. There always have to be a trade off. You need to calculate whether the new technology will be so much better than the enemies, that slowing production will still result in you gaining the upper hand. The Tiger 1/2 is a good example. A potential war-winner on the Eastern Front, it was however far too complex, time-consuming, expensive and resource hungry to put into mass-production. Less than 1,500 were ever built, compared to 58,000 T34s! As superior to the T34 as it was, it wasn't worse 50 russian tanks. Had they simplified the design and consruction, then many more could have been built and they may have actually been a deciding fact on the battlefield, rather than technical footnote in the war.

foilist

101 posts

191 months

Thursday 8th July 2010
quotequote all
TEKNOPUG said:
Necessity is the mother of all invention......the Germans needed jet fighters to combat allied bomber formations. We didn't as we were content with sending up thousands of Mustangs and Thunderbolts. Hence the German jet fighters being more advanced and introduced earlier than ours. Had the Germans introduced jet fighters in numbers in '42, then we would have had to respond quicker.
The main problem was Hitler insisting the Me262 was a fighter bomber... if it had been available in large numbers as a fighter in 42-43, the Aliied strategic bombing raids would have been decimated

Jonny671

29,774 posts

212 months

Thursday 8th July 2010
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Good facts, guys!

Can we have some from new planes too please? biggrin

Simpo Two

91,275 posts

288 months

Thursday 8th July 2010
quotequote all
foilist said:
The main problem was Hitler insisting the Me262 was a fighter bomber... if it had been available in large numbers as a fighter in 42-43, the Aliied strategic bombing raids would have been decimated
I believe that was because he felt attacking ground forces was more important than attacking bombers. I guess what he didn't reckon on was the mass and non-stop day/night bombing campaign.

And of course we had the Meteor quite early on but didn't seem to do much with it apart from shoot down V1s.

Tango13

9,844 posts

199 months

Thursday 8th July 2010
quotequote all
TEKNOPUG said:
Simpo Two said:
TEKNOPUG said:
Necessity is the mother of all invention......the Germans needed jet fighters to combat allied bomber formations. We didn't as we were content with sending up thousands of Mustangs and Thunderbolts. Hence the German jet fighters being more advanced and introduced earlier than ours. Had the Germans introduced jet fighters in numbers in '42, then we would have had to respond quicker.
So to paraphrase, when you're losing, you have to introduce new technology which slows your production so you lose even faster!
Pretty much, yes. There always have to be a trade off. You need to calculate whether the new technology will be so much better than the enemies, that slowing production will still result in you gaining the upper hand. The Tiger 1/2 is a good example. A potential war-winner on the Eastern Front, it was however far too complex, time-consuming, expensive and resource hungry to put into mass-production. Less than 1,500 were ever built, compared to 58,000 T34s! As superior to the T34 as it was, it wasn't worse 50 russian tanks. Had they simplified the design and consruction, then many more could have been built and they may have actually been a deciding fact on the battlefield, rather than technical footnote in the war.
When Hitler was first shown a T34 he stated thar it was a "plant" and that no one would build anything to such shoddy standards. The Russians obviously subscribed to Robert Watson-Watts theory of "Second best tomorrow"

TEKNOPUG

20,265 posts

228 months

Thursday 8th July 2010
quotequote all
Jonny671 said:
Good facts, guys!

Can we have some from new planes too please? biggrin
AN-225 can carry an amazing 1.3 million pound of weight thumbup

Jonny671

29,774 posts

212 months

Thursday 8th July 2010
quotequote all
TEKNOPUG said:
Jonny671 said:
Good facts, guys!

Can we have some from new planes too please? biggrin
AN-225 can carry an amazing 1.3 million pound of weight thumbup
That sounds cool.. How many cars is that?