Where is my coolant going?
Where is my coolant going?
Author
Discussion

Wedgii

Original Poster:

12 posts

197 months

Tuesday 3rd August 2010
quotequote all
OK apologies if this has come up before... losing coolant, about half a litre per 100 miles... no obvious leaks, no steam from the exhaust, no visible mayo in coolant or through oil filler (oil is clean and clear on the dipstick too), not overheating, fan kicking in on queue... just keeps needing top-up!

So, two questions...
1. possible causes?
2. what nice easy systematic steps can I try to pinpoint the cause?

If the head gasket(s) needs changing...anyone know what the cost would be at a specialist? Could do it myself but too many other commitments (can't be arsed)!

Edited by Wedgii on Tuesday 3rd August 23:55


Edited by Wedgii on Tuesday 3rd August 23:56

Wedg1e

27,041 posts

295 months

Wednesday 4th August 2010
quotequote all
A coolant system pressure tester would let you pump the system up to full pressure (or ideally a bit more) with the engine cold, makes finding leaks a bit more pleasant. Basically a bicycle pump with a pressure guage and a one-way valve, attached to a radiator cap. I made my own 'cos I didn't fancy paying Sykes-Pickavant money biggrin

Leaks wot I 'ave 'ad over the years include...

Radiator top hose
Rad itself
Heater valve
Expansion tank (three times rolleyes)
And the ever-popular... steel pipe under the inlet manifold. See if you get a pool of water collecting on the top of the valley gasket, at the rear of the engine, when the car has been stood for a while. There are two steel pipes that take the coolant back to the heater, they have a habit of corroding through from the inside, causing pin-prick holes. Of course when the engine's hot it evaporates so quickly you can't see it, but if it drips when the car's cold you can soon find it.

Wedgii

Original Poster:

12 posts

197 months

Wednesday 4th August 2010
quotequote all
Wedg1e said:
A coolant system pressure tester would let you pump the system up to full pressure (or ideally a bit more) with the engine cold, makes finding leaks a bit more pleasant. Basically a bicycle pump with a pressure guage and a one-way valve, attached to a radiator cap. I made my own 'cos I didn't fancy paying Sykes-Pickavant money biggrin

Leaks wot I 'ave 'ad over the years include...

Radiator top hose
Rad itself
Heater valve
Expansion tank (three times rolleyes)
And the ever-popular... steel pipe under the inlet manifold. See if you get a pool of water collecting on the top of the valley gasket, at the rear of the engine, when the car has been stood for a while. There are two steel pipes that take the coolant back to the heater, they have a habit of corroding through from the inside, causing pin-prick holes. Of course when the engine's hot it evaporates so quickly you can't see it, but if it drips when the car's cold you can soon find it.
Wedg1e, didn't mean to tread on the toes with the name, mine was just a play on the Wii thing ... Anyhoo, thanks for the info...great idea to pressurise the system cold, I'll get on it next weekend!

Wedgii

Original Poster:

12 posts

197 months

Wednesday 4th August 2010
quotequote all
TVR Moneypit said:
Have you tried fitting a new expansion tank cap to see if that cures the problem? Sometimes they don't seal too well after a while.
Cap looks new, and the rubber seal is good...may consider fitting a new one anyway... thank for the tip!

grumbledoak

32,571 posts

263 months

Wednesday 4th August 2010
quotequote all
Is it continuous, or could you be going through an overfill/boil off cycle? That one has a very cheap fix...

Otherwise, I'd be looking at a pressure test.

Wedgii

Original Poster:

12 posts

197 months

Wednesday 4th August 2010
quotequote all
grumbledoak said:
Is it continuous, or could you be going through an overfill/boil off cycle? That one has a very cheap fix...

Otherwise, I'd be looking at a pressure test.
Unfortunately it's continuous, although there was one instance where I overfilled it and some water blew past the pressure cap aftre a short run, 'though this hasn't happened since, even for longer runs! The water losses seem to be persistent and undetectable so far! Aah the mystique of a TVR never ceases to bemuse!

Wedg1e

27,041 posts

295 months

Wednesday 4th August 2010
quotequote all
Wedgii said:
Wedg1e, didn't mean to tread on the toes with the name, mine was just a play on the Wii thing ... Anyhoo, thanks for the info...great idea to pressurise the system cold, I'll get on it next weekend!
No worries, it's not like you can copyright a username.... scratchchinidea

I think there's also a 'wedgie' - though he doesn't drive a Wedge, his name is Mike Wedge!

Mine's supposed to be 'wedgy one' as in, I am the wedgy one... hehe

Got a sketch for my coolant tester somewhere, I'll see if I can find it...

jmorgan

36,010 posts

314 months

Wednesday 4th August 2010
quotequote all
Didn't associate the name with Wedg1e, more along the lines of pulling someone's shreddies up around their ear oles in an amusing manor..... wink

Got a catch tank? Maybe its spitting it out normally (for a wdge) and needs to suck it back?

hallsie

2,185 posts

250 months

Wednesday 4th August 2010
quotequote all
I seem to have the same thing aswell.

Ive put it down to the inlet manifold gasket and I have a plan to have the top end off during the winter to clean up the rocker covers that were painted crapilly with red paint, and send the heads off for an unleaded conversion ( no paperwork to confirm this has been done, although the engine is supposed to only be 12 years old) so Ill do the gaskets during this period.

have you checked the water pump is not leaking a tiny bit of fluid from the 'tell tale' at the front?

Stu

Wedg1e

27,041 posts

295 months

Wednesday 4th August 2010
quotequote all
hallsie said:
I seem to have the same thing aswell.

Ive put it down to the inlet manifold gasket and I have a plan to have the top end off during the winter to clean up the rocker covers that were painted crapilly with red paint, and send the heads off for an unleaded conversion ( no paperwork to confirm this has been done, although the engine is supposed to only be 12 years old) so Ill do the gaskets during this period.

Stu
Look out for the cast alloy rocker covers from the XR4i engine, they look a whole lot more modern than the pressed tin ones. I ground the Ford logos off mine and had them powder-coated (red, funnily enough, but that was the car's colour) - looked stacks better.

Better still, find a complete XR41 engine, it'll run on unleaded. I got my engine for £50 before 4-star disappeared, a year later they were fetching much more biggrin

hallsie

2,185 posts

250 months

Wednesday 4th August 2010
quotequote all
I seem to have the same thing aswell.

Ive put it down to the inlet manifold gasket and I have a plan to have the top end off during the winter to clean up the rocker covers that were painted crapilly with red paint, and send the heads off for an unleaded conversion ( no paperwork to confirm this has been done, although the engine is supposed to only be 12 years old) so Ill do the gaskets during this period.

have you checked the water pump is not leaking a tiny bit of fluid from the 'tell tale' at the front?

Stu

honestjohntoo

576 posts

246 months

Wednesday 4th August 2010
quotequote all
If you have a pressure tight system, are you sure that there are no airlocks, they can be a pain to eliminate without a sure-fire process and the cycle of top up and loss just carries on forever.

try this

adam quantrill

11,679 posts

272 months

Wednesday 4th August 2010
quotequote all
hallsie said:
send the heads off for an unleaded conversion
Send them to me and I'll "convert" them to unleaded for 50 quid!

;^)

Apart from airlock issues and leaks that evaporate, are you running a waste pipe to the ground from the pressure cap, or a catch tank?

If the former then any occasional burps just end up on the road. Mine has a catch tank and a siphon back in, and "tops itself up" from that, which tends to eliminate airlocks at the same time.

hallsie

2,185 posts

250 months

Thursday 5th August 2010
quotequote all
Mr Quantrill

I sounds like there is an 'easy' way to convert these heads and change the valve seats, care to enlighten?
perhaps via email if its easier!

Stu