Setting headlamp beams against the garage wall.

Setting headlamp beams against the garage wall.

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BliarOut

Original Poster:

72,857 posts

239 months

Friday 18th February 2011
quotequote all
Anyone got a link to how to adjust your headlight beams using tape and a wall?

Google's not being my friend at the mo frown

And no, I'm not going to "let the MOT man do it" which is the only answer I'm coming up with thus far.

Gareth79

7,670 posts

246 months

Friday 18th February 2011
quotequote all
I think you just measure the height down from horizontal, as a percentage of the distance from the lamp to the wall. The lamp will have the standard % marked on it, and (I think) a mark where the distance is to be measured from.

Alex@POD

6,151 posts

215 months

Friday 18th February 2011
quotequote all
Google likes me these days:

http://www.ehow.co.uk/way_5939509_diy-headlight-al...

Any help?

BliarOut

Original Poster:

72,857 posts

239 months

Friday 18th February 2011
quotequote all
Almost, just found this biggrin
Google said:
Tools you will need -

A very dark area with a vertical wall you can drive right up to and about 25-35 feet of level room, measured perpendicular to the wall
Chalk (for drawing on the wall)
Cardboard or similar opaque material (to cover lights not being adjusted)
Tools for adjusting lights (a Phillips screwdriver + ??)
A tape measure (or similar)
Covers/protectors (these lights are expensive!)
Warm clothes (for you, it’s winter!)
Prep the car –

Fill the gas tank
Equalize tire pressure
Put a normal load in the car (your weight in the driver’s seat + weight for any regular passengers)
Install the headlight protectorsInitial positioning of the car –

Put the car’s nose right up close and perpendicular to the wall
Rock the car side to side to level the suspensionMark the wall –

Line "A" - Vertical, at the center (measured side-to-side) of the car
Line "B" - Horizontal, at the same height as the vertical centers of the headlights
Lines "C" - Vertical, at the horizontal centers of each lamp (2 lamps = 2 lines, 3 lamps = 3 lines, etc.)
Line "D" - Horizontal, parallel to Line "B", 3 inches below "B"
Final positioning of the car –

Keeping the car perpendicular to the wall, back it up until the lights are 25 feet away from the wall
Keep the engine running fast enough (and probably the heater, too)Aiming the Low Beams –

Turn on the low beams
Cover one side (you'll be adjusting the other side)
Turn the adjusting screws on the uncovered light so that the top edge of the light beam is at Line "D" and the angled cut-off point is centered on the intersection of Lines "C" and "D" (see illustration)
Move the cover to the side you just adjusted and repeat for the (now) uncovered sidehttp://home.att.net/~borrani/articles/tech/Image1.gif
Aiming the High Beams –

Turn on the High beams
Cover all but one light (usually one of the center high beam lights on a 4-headlight system)
On the uncovered light, put the center of the high intensity zone on the intersection of Lines "B" and "C" (using the appropriate Line "C")
Move the cover and repeat high beam adjustment until all lights are adjusted
This will give you a good initial aim. You should "tweak" it if, after driving for a while, the low beams seem to be too high (or too low). Now comes the balancing act - trying to avoid shining your new (brighter) lights in someone's eyes, but giving yourself the best (highest) light pattern possible. Putting the light pattern horizontal cut off at or below the top of the trunk lid of the sedan on the road in front of you is a good measure. Keep it a little conservative, though, the last thing you want to do is attract the attention of the local law officers.
Notes –
This whole process can take about 30 minutes, make sure the gas tank is full and the engine is running so the battery is not drained. Keep in mind that you found that "dark", probably lonely, place to adjust your lights - it just might be a difficult place to find a jump.
No, you didn't use Line "A". It’s there because it's easy to locate and draw (where's the Alfa badge on your grill?) and it gives you some confidence in locating the other vertical lines (always start with a success – a good philosophy). To locate the other vertical lines, you can draw line "A" and measure out the distance for each lamp (Lines "C"), after measuring those distances on your car, first. The step of drawing Line "A" can be skipped if you can get the car nose right up to the wall and the lines located that way.
If this is your first time adjusting lights, it might be best to sketch out what you want to do before you leave your comfortable (and warm) abode. Spend some time locating the correct screws/hardware on your car, and see how the headlights move when the screws are turned one way then the other.
Adjusting the 2 high/low beam lamps (the outboard pair on a 4-headlight system) usually uses the same screws/hardware for both high and low beams. That is to say, you cannot adjust the high beam without messing up the low beam adjustment. Since the low beam is the more critical of the two, adjust the low beams and allow the high beams to go where they will (they’re usually pretty close). On a 4-headlight system, however, make certain the inboard high beams are adjusted properly.
Covers/protectors for the lights are a must. The 3M sticky stuff that's about 20 mils thick is a great protector against the small rocks and stones. Other covers work well, too, and should be used wherever possible - these lights are expensive. Check your local laws concerning headlight covers.
Check the condition of your headlight circuits. Check and clean the grounds, install relays if you have an older car or larger-than-usual wattage lights, check and clean all connectors, etc.
These instructions are for USA cars, those of you in RHD places will want to make the appropriate substitutions (gas = petrol, center = centre, tire = tyre, left = right, etc.).
Good driving!
Does anyone disagree with that procedure?

davepoth

29,395 posts

199 months

Friday 18th February 2011
quotequote all
That's the right procedure. However you can get it close enough to pass by eye.

Pigeon

18,535 posts

246 months

Friday 18th February 2011
quotequote all
// Works for me
while looks_wonky(pattern) play_with_screws();

BliarOut

Original Poster:

72,857 posts

239 months

Friday 18th February 2011
quotequote all
You missed

AND looks_low(pattern) biggrin

Jaguar steve

9,232 posts

210 months

Saturday 19th February 2011
quotequote all
Borrow or steal a similar sized car you know has passed an MOT with correctly aligned headlights. Do tyres and fuel level as mentioned. Bounce each car up and down to settle the suspension.

Stick some cardboad on the garage wall. Make sure the headlight beam height adjusters on both cars if they have one is wound up to it's highest setting then use a marker pen and ruler to copy the dipped beam patten from the known good car car onto the card

Swap cars over and adjust your lights to conform to the patten you copied from the correct car.

Simple but effective.

lescombes

968 posts

210 months

Saturday 19th February 2011
quotequote all
If your setting pre MOT - yer MOT tester is now obliged to set your beams as part of the Test proceedure....so if your there about's he/she will do the fine tweaking....

BliarOut

Original Poster:

72,857 posts

239 months

Saturday 19th February 2011
quotequote all
I had to strip and fit new adjusters and they're a little low. They've been on the rig but the tester must have erred on the low side. I just need to bring them up but I don't want to dazzle when I do.

philoldsmobile

524 posts

207 months

Saturday 19th February 2011
quotequote all
davepoth said:
That's the right procedure. However you can get it close enough to pass by eye.
When I restored my GPz i did the "that looks about right on the garage wall" headlight aim trick, when it was tested, the mot tester said it was spot on!



Joshua77

1 posts

56 months

Sunday 11th August 2019
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Just to add, if just one of your headlights (beam height) passes the MOT, but say your near side beam is too low (fail),

I am assuming one can use the level of the passing light against a wall, to bring up the failing one - so they are both even/
both same level height.

I see the MOT was changed for h/light beams in 2016, but it appears to give more lea way for beams being slightly out/ too low or too high