Modern Autobox for Classic Cars?

Author
Discussion

mph

Original Poster:

2,340 posts

284 months

Monday 7th January 2013
quotequote all
Looking at various classic saloons from the 60's and 70's I'm struck by the number of cars that are "hampered" by the old three-speed autoboxes of the period.

Not everyone wants to fit a manual gearbox and I think most Jags, Jensens, Rovers and the like somehow suit the autobox style of driving.

Question is - can a more modern five or six speed box be adapted to these old classics ? I realise all modern(ish) boxes rely on several electronic inputs, but surely these can be simulated or by-passed.

Has anyone carried out such a conversion ?

Surely there is a market for this - imagine an Interceptor, XJ12 or P5B Rover with a five speed autobox. I think it would be a revelation.


Pistom

5,002 posts

161 months

Monday 7th January 2013
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I must agree with this but don't know how easy it would be to do. I imagine that if you go for a modern box you may as well go for a modern engine. You then enter a new level of complexity.


mph

Original Poster:

2,340 posts

284 months

Monday 7th January 2013
quotequote all
Pistom said:
I must agree with this but don't know how easy it would be to do. I imagine that if you go for a modern box you may as well go for a modern engine. You then enter a new level of complexity.
It may sound crazy but I would never consider putting a modern engine in a classic but I wouldn't have any problem fitting a modern gearbox.

VetteG

3,236 posts

246 months

Monday 7th January 2013
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My Corvette originally had a manual 4 speed Muncie gearbox, the revs needed on the motorway made long haul drives quite wearing. During the rebuild I took the opportunity to fit a 6 speed Tremec (5 close ratios and an overdrive 6th). Motorway cruising is now done at a very relaxed 1200 rpm, additionally I was able to fit a lower (4:11) diff which improved the acceleration, a real win/win mod.

G

roscobbc

3,411 posts

244 months

Monday 7th January 2013
quotequote all
Older 3 speed automatic gearboxes are perfectly suited to older lower revving large capacity V8 powered cars with a wide torque band. A later three speed auto with lock-up overdrive can with some work to prop shaft and cross-members be retro fitted and drop a 2500 rpm cruise down to 1800 rpm. The very latest ZF 8 speed auto gearbox is proving to be the benchmark transmission of all time (I'm running a BMW 120D with one of these and it really is very good) - I know they are being used on bigger Beemers and some Porsches - whether it will handle the torque of a V8 is another matter - and I guess what is the price going to be?

davepoth

29,395 posts

201 months

Monday 7th January 2013
quotequote all
mph said:
Looking at various classic saloons from the 60's and 70's I'm struck by the number of cars that are "hampered" by the old three-speed autoboxes of the period.

Not everyone wants to fit a manual gearbox and I think most Jags, Jensens, Rovers and the like somehow suit the autobox style of driving.

Question is - can a more modern five or six speed box be adapted to these old classics ? I realise all modern(ish) boxes rely on several electronic inputs, but surely these can be simulated or by-passed.

Has anyone carried out such a conversion ?

Surely there is a market for this - imagine an Interceptor, XJ12 or P5B Rover with a five speed autobox. I think it would be a revelation.
Depends really. The really modern (8 speed ZF) box is completely electronic and it needs an ECU to work, probably talking to the engine ECU too, so you are limited to gearboxes that control themselves. There are late model older style transmissions that will be 4 plus overdrive that would do the jobs better though.

SV8Predator

2,102 posts

167 months

Monday 7th January 2013
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mph said:
Has anyone carried out such a conversion ?

Surely there is a market for this - imagine an Interceptor with a five speed autobox. I think it would be a revelation.
The Jensen specialists have been offering such a conversion for over ten years.


TurboBlue

672 posts

165 months

Monday 7th January 2013
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I can't find a link for them but there was a German engineering firm bolting in the V8 & autobox from the W126 SEC coupes into fifties W111 220 Seb Coupe's - I found an example here:
http://www.flickr.com/photos/chromjuwelen/51240985...

mph

Original Poster:

2,340 posts

284 months

Monday 7th January 2013
quotequote all
SV8Predator said:
The Jensen specialists have been offering such a conversion for over ten years.
I could only find a more conventional four speed lock-up auto gearbox when I searched. Do you know which specialists are offering the conversion and which box they use ?


entwistlecymru

173 posts

143 months

Tuesday 8th January 2013
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The AW 03-71L box fitted to late 80s Vauxhall Senators should be easily modified. Its a 4 speed with lock up in fourth. It has an ECU but the major functions of the box are mechanical. All the ECU does is control sports and winter modes, and the speed at which top will lock up - a switch can be installed instead of the speed sensor it uses originally.

roscobbc

3,411 posts

244 months

Tuesday 8th January 2013
quotequote all
One of my buddies 'upgraded' the autobox on his 454 Vette to a three plus o/d GM box from Bow Tie Overdrives in the 'States. They source them from an 80's Camaro or similar, change internal ratios etc, supply uprated converter and cross-member plus propshaft. Ratio's plus o/d lock-up are great - seem to recall it cruises at 1400 rpm or so at 70mph and has really snappy performance with modded ratio's.

hidetheelephants

25,013 posts

195 months

Tuesday 8th January 2013
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The ZF 4HP22 is a popular swap for the BW35 and BW65, several Rover P6s have had this box fitted.

Captain Cadillac

2,974 posts

189 months

Tuesday 8th January 2013
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Nothing wrong with this at all and if you're actually going to use your car its a very good idea. Early automatics are woefully inefficient for the most part, parts for them can be scarce and they are generally 2 (in the case of my 54 Ford functionally 2) or 3 speeders. The trick is to use a non-electronically controlled one. I've got a 1990s Ford "AOD" for my 54 Ford that needs to go in.

Swapping a 1950s vintage Fordomatic with an AOD will give me 12-15 extra HP at the wheels, improve mileage and bring RPMs way down on the highway. Plus the Fordomatic really only uses 2nd and 3rd, first only works of you select low.

A company called Bendsen's makes a transmission adapter for the Buick 215 V8 to use a Chevrolet transmission, assuming that the bell housing pattern on a Rover V8 is the same this would allow you to use something like a 700R4 behind a Rover V8. Not cheap but their stuff is VERY well made.


singlecoil

33,917 posts

248 months

Tuesday 8th January 2013
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The Americans are the people who really know about this stuff. Modern autoboxes with progammable ECUs, allowing manual changes if wished, are a common modification for older cars with V8s.

Flatinfourth

591 posts

140 months

Tuesday 8th January 2013
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Certainly would agree that the ZF4HP22 box is a good improvement for most three speeds. i am going the other way with My XJS V12 Le Mans and putting a six speed manual in it - one that is only overdriven in sixth so as to not destroy the overall gearing.

I would also love to do a Range Rover classic with a 3.0TDV6 and six speed auto. i'm sure i would need to use the entire wiring loom and instruments too though.

SV8Predator

2,102 posts

167 months

Tuesday 8th January 2013
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mph said:
I could only find a more conventional four speed lock-up auto gearbox when I searched. Do you know which specialists are offering the conversion and which box they use ?

A couple of fellas in the club have fitted the four speed Chrysler box but the conversion I am referring to is the ZF 5-speed, although I do not know part numbers, etc.

Cropredy Bridge Garage market it and also I believe, Duncan Watts Transmissions.


Ubendum

105 posts

139 months

Wednesday 9th January 2013
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SV8Predator said:
A couple of fellas in the club have fitted the four speed Chrysler box but the conversion I am referring to is the ZF 5-speed, although I do not know part numbers, etc.

Cropredy Bridge Garage market it and also I believe, Duncan Watts Transmissions.
That will no doubt be the A518. I did look into that a while ago, but discounted it when I realised that a 6 speed "Tiptronic" type box was possible using an A727 base. Six speed, fully auto or fully manual...Perfect!

Markh

2,781 posts

277 months

Wednesday 23rd September 2015
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Any new info on this?, I am looking to install a more modern 6 speed auto into my classic Range Rover

tapkaJohnD

1,950 posts

206 months

Wednesday 23rd September 2015
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Since 2002, no Range rovers were made without an autobox!
And the latest Discovery can have the NINE speed ZF 9HP!
http://www.zf.com/corporate/en_de/products/innovat...
Is that the way you wnant to go?
John

BillyWhizz888

908 posts

155 months

Wednesday 23rd September 2015
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We have a 72 mk3 cortina and we fitted a 2.9 v6 pit of a Granada with the autobox

Wiring is the hard bit but been on road since 99 with no problems