The Vietnam war BBC4

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marcosgt

11,033 posts

178 months

Friday 27th October 2017
quotequote all
V8 Fettler said:
The West have defeated irregular forces previously e.g. Malaya. The VC were essentially defeated during the Tet offensive

If the VC were supported by the majority of the South Vietnamese civilian population then why didn't the latter rise up against the Americans during the Tet offensive? This being one of the major objectives of the offensive.
You can defeat irregulars, but not when a large proportion of the population support them.

The Americans never embraced "Hearts and Minds" as a strategy, although even for the British that failed in Iraq.

If you watched the programme, you'd know that Tet failed because the NC/VC believed the South Vietnamese would rise up against the Americans and their leaders. At the time, the majority were still more fearful of North Vietnam (probably rightly so).

After the Americans lost the will to send their young men to die in a war they never really believed they'd win, things got so bad in S.Vietnam that many (most?) people believed that anything was better than the war and the ARVN melted away to go home to feed their families rather than carry on fighting against a better trained, numerically equipped and ideologically brainwashed opposition.

It was all in the programme...

M

Eric Mc

122,259 posts

267 months

Friday 27th October 2017
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And that is the main reason why the Communists failed in Malaya. The British did a good job there but on the whole, the locals did not embrace the ideology of the "freedom fighters" and therefore they did not get the support the Viet Cong received in South Vietnam.

The real tragedy of the war in South East Asia was not just the massive death toll and the length it lasted, but also the devastating effect it had on neighbouring countries such as Laos and Cambodia.

tharriso

108 posts

127 months

Friday 27th October 2017
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On netflix there is a documentary called "last days in vietnam" which covers pretty much the same as the final part of this series but some extra detail.

Blaster72

10,927 posts

199 months

Friday 27th October 2017
quotequote all
Just watched the last Episode and have now finished the whole series. That last Episode was a hard watch.

We just don't learn do we. (We being humans).

BrotherMouzone

3,169 posts

176 months

Friday 27th October 2017
quotequote all
Blaster72 said:
Just watched the last Episode and have now finished the whole series. That last Episode was a hard watch.

We just don't learn do we. (We being humans).
Finished the series today as well.

I’m not a pacifist, but seriously, ‘War, what is it good for........’


V8 Fettler

7,019 posts

134 months

Saturday 28th October 2017
quotequote all
Eric Mc said:
If, if, if.

It didn't and Vietnam is what it is now. For the Vietnamese today, they have a peaceful and fairly prosperous (by their standards) country. So, given the choice, most Vietnamese with prefer 2017 to 1967.
Vietnam's postwar economic progress 1973 - 2017 has been markedly slower than that of West Germany 1945 - 1989 and South Korea 1953 - 1997. Most countries experience a post war boom, Vietnam didn't until the shackles of communism were loosened.

V8 Fettler

7,019 posts

134 months

Saturday 28th October 2017
quotequote all
marcosgt said:
V8 Fettler said:
The West have defeated irregular forces previously e.g. Malaya. The VC were essentially defeated during the Tet offensive

If the VC were supported by the majority of the South Vietnamese civilian population then why didn't the latter rise up against the Americans during the Tet offensive? This being one of the major objectives of the offensive.
You can defeat irregulars, but not when a large proportion of the population support them.

The Americans never embraced "Hearts and Minds" as a strategy, although even for the British that failed in Iraq.

If you watched the programme, you'd know that Tet failed because the NC/VC believed the South Vietnamese would rise up against the Americans and their leaders. At the time, the majority were still more fearful of North Vietnam (probably rightly so).

After the Americans lost the will to send their young men to die in a war they never really believed they'd win, things got so bad in S.Vietnam that many (most?) people believed that anything was better than the war and the ARVN melted away to go home to feed their families rather than carry on fighting against a better trained, numerically equipped and ideologically brainwashed opposition.

It was all in the programme...

M
Did the majority of the South Vietnamese support the VC or not?





Eric Mc

122,259 posts

267 months

Saturday 28th October 2017
quotequote all
V8 Fettler said:
Vietnam's postwar economic progress 1973 - 2017 has been markedly slower than that of West Germany 1945 - 1989 and South Korea 1953 - 1997. Most countries experience a post war boom, Vietnam didn't until the shackles of communism were loosened.
Which shows that Communist idealism was never the prime motivator.

Eric Mc

122,259 posts

267 months

Saturday 28th October 2017
quotequote all
V8 Fettler said:
Did the majority of the South Vietnamese support the VC or not?
Some definitely did. Some didn't and many were ambivalent. What is obvious though is that they did not have huge confidence in the various shysters and crooks that ran the South Vietnamese government over the decades between 1956 and 1975.

gadgetmac

14,984 posts

110 months

Saturday 28th October 2017
quotequote all
V8 Fettler said:
Vietnam's postwar economic progress 1973 - 2017 has been markedly slower than that of West Germany 1945 - 1989 and South Korea 1953 - 1997. Most countries experience a post war boom, Vietnam didn't until the shackles of communism were loosened.
There are different ‘strengths’ of Communism/Socialism around the globe. China are still technically communist but look at their economy now. Growth outstrips the USA.

V8 Fettler

7,019 posts

134 months

Sunday 29th October 2017
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Eric Mc said:
V8 Fettler said:
Vietnam's postwar economic progress 1973 - 2017 has been markedly slower than that of West Germany 1945 - 1989 and South Korea 1953 - 1997. Most countries experience a post war boom, Vietnam didn't until the shackles of communism were loosened.
Which shows that Communist idealism was never the prime motivator.
it shows that Vietnam would probably have experienced a post war boom if the US had prevailed. Communism was a one trick pony: quite good at destroying the Nazis.

If there was substantial support amongst the South Vietnamese for the VC then why was there so little support by the former for the latter during the Tet offensive? The logical answer is that the South Vietnamese did not generally support the VC.

V8 Fettler

7,019 posts

134 months

Sunday 29th October 2017
quotequote all
gadgetmac said:
V8 Fettler said:
Vietnam's postwar economic progress 1973 - 2017 has been markedly slower than that of West Germany 1945 - 1989 and South Korea 1953 - 1997. Most countries experience a post war boom, Vietnam didn't until the shackles of communism were loosened.
There are different ‘strengths’ of Communism/Socialism around the globe. China are still technically communist but look at their economy now. Growth outstrips the USA.
Different "strengths" of communism is analogous to the different "strengths" of pain and incapacity inflicted by a broken ankle when compared with a broken femur.

China is certainly a dragon now that the shackles of communism have been loosened. Imagine what China could have achieved if Mao and his cronies had been overthrown in favour of capitalism in - say - 1950 i.e. before Mao and his cronies had started to inflict starvation on millions of Chinese.

(The US is a mature economy, it's unlikely to see substantial levels of annual growth).

Eric Mc

122,259 posts

267 months

Sunday 29th October 2017
quotequote all
V8 Fettler said:
it shows that Vietnam would probably have experienced a post war boom if the US had prevailed. Communism was a one trick pony: quite good at destroying the Nazis.

If there was substantial support amongst the South Vietnamese for the VC then why was there so little support by the former for the latter during the Tet offensive? The logical answer is that the South Vietnamese did not generally support the VC.
After 30 years of war they were just tired of it all. And, as the final episode showed, the ten years between 1975 and 1985 were not a bed of roses for anybody in Vietnam even though the war was over. What wasn't mentioned much at all in the series were the campaigns in Laos and Cambodia, which were directly related to the war.

I watched the last episode yesterday and it was incredibly poignant and sad.

entropy

5,487 posts

205 months

Tuesday 31st October 2017
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Excellent documentary. I wouldn't mind getting the boxset this coming Xmas as so much could have been expanded upon.

I'm surprised Norman Morrison wasn't mentioned at all in Beeb's cut. He was a Quaker who immolated himself outside the Pentagon. Robert McNamara managed to see it as it was outside his office. IIRC he mentions this in the documentary Fog Of War. Another feature doc worth watching and made at the time of the war is Hearts and Minds.


IanH755

1,876 posts

122 months

Wednesday 1st November 2017
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entropy said:
I'm surprised Norman Morrison wasn't mentioned at all in Beeb's cut.
Neither him nor the Buddist Monk who did the same in Vietnam were mentioned in the full 18hr version.

chunder27

2,309 posts

210 months

Wednesday 1st November 2017
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The Buddhist monk was indeed mentioned, in one of the first two episiodes?

Eric Mc

122,259 posts

267 months

Wednesday 1st November 2017
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Yes - most definitely - with disturbing film footage and photographs.

King Herald

23,501 posts

218 months

Wednesday 1st November 2017
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Blaster72 said:
Just watched the last Episode and have now finished the whole series. That last Episode was a hard watch.

We just don't learn do we. (We being humans).
I’m halfway through watching “We were soldiers”, for the fourth or fifth time. Telegrams delivered by taxi, to the wives of dead soldiers, breaking the bad news....seriously fked up, if it is indeed the way it was done.....

Like all war, Vietnam was a shameful and disgusting abomination that we should have learned never to do again.

Blaster72

10,927 posts

199 months

Thursday 2nd November 2017
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Telegrams were delivered as depicted in the film for a large part of the Vietnam war (and WW2) but towards the end of Vietnam the regs changed and an NCO was tasked to deliver the news for each death.



Edited by Blaster72 on Thursday 2nd November 09:34

Eric Mc

122,259 posts

267 months

Thursday 2nd November 2017
quotequote all
King Herald said:
Telegrams delivered by taxi, to the wives of dead soldiers, breaking the bad news....seriously fked up, if it is indeed the way it was done.....
How else should it have been done?

Telegrams (and originally letters) were the usual way of formal notifications for all wars from the mid 19th century onwards.

I don't think there's any good way of telling someone they have lost a loved one..