Child’s first fish(es)

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Discussion

budgie smuggler

5,414 posts

161 months

Sunday 11th August 2019
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Crossflow Kid said:
So nothing died this week.
Marshmallow and Grace seem very happy now there’s just the two of them, although we have had occasional bouts of reclusiveness and lack of feeding.
Water quality remains precarious. Still coming back as hard and with a high Ph.
Nitrates and nitrites came back near-zero.
MrsCFK decided a 100% artificial environment wasn’t ethical for the fish or something, so “we” added a small amount of live foliage. As expected, even though it’s just one small plant, this has turned the water a bit cloudy and given it a proper outdoor pond smell.
Did a 25% water change and a monthly filter clean (vomit) which improved things.
CFKJnr still engaged, says goodnight to them without prompting smile
Good stuff.
Hard water & high pH is ideal for most live bearers. smile Some can even adapt to seawater.

LordGrover

33,556 posts

214 months

Monday 12th August 2019
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Brackish anyway...

budgie smuggler

5,414 posts

161 months

Monday 12th August 2019
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LordGrover said:
Brackish anyway...
Nope, friend of mine has black mollies in his reef tank at 35 PPT or thereabouts. Good algae eaters. Guppies have also been successfully transitioned to full saltwater. smile

Not a recommendation in any case, just saying these are tough, adaptable fish.

eybic

9,212 posts

176 months

Monday 12th August 2019
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Zero nitrates is very unusual as tap water will have a nitrate reading so it should show somethig up even with fresh water going in from the tap. Ammonia turns to Nitrite which then turns into Nitrate. What test kit do you have? The API liquid Nitrate kit is notoriously inaccurate, NT labs is easier (you can just get the NT labs Nitrate bottle)

otolith

56,611 posts

206 months

Monday 12th August 2019
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Mollies are euryhaline, and in the wild are found in freshwater, estuaries and out at sea. Like three spined sticklebacks, or flounder.

anonymous-user

Original Poster:

56 months

Monday 16th September 2019
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So here we are two months in.
The two surviving fish are.....surviving and water quality appears a bit more stable since the early demise of their tank mate.
The two snails have, sadly, also departed though, a couple of days apart but they weren’t appearing to contribute much in keeping the tank clean. No idea what happened there. Fine one day, then just nothing. Water went a bit grotty until they were removed but soon recovered.
Deceased snails smell REALLY bad by the way and transfer that smell to anything they touch.
Gravel was also starting to look a bit sludgey so I gave that a clean using an aquarium vacuum (cool gadget btw....very therapeutic to use).
Thing is, I think that stirred up a lot of finer debris and toxins - fish went in to hiding for a few days, to the extent I thought we’d lost (another) one of them.
But, pleased to say the water’s cleared, the fish appear happy and maintenance has become routine. A 25% water change takes less than ten minutes now (water prep time aside)

budgie smuggler

5,414 posts

161 months

Monday 16th September 2019
quotequote all
Crossflow Kid said:
Thing is, I think that stirred up a lot of finer debris and toxins - fish went in to hiding for a few days, to the extent I thought we’d lost (another) one of them.
But, pleased to say the water’s cleared, the fish appear happy and maintenance has become routine. A 25% water change takes less than ten minutes now (water prep time aside)
Yes most likely that caused a small ammonia spike. Sounds like the biofilter has now dealt with it. If you do it more regularly it helps minimise it.

Well done and yes dead snails do smell a bit ripe smile

anonymous-user

Original Poster:

56 months

Monday 16th September 2019
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budgie smuggler said:
and yes dead snails do smell a bit ripe smile
A bit?
Dear god above it was like rampant, persistent and highly transmissible halitosis.

Sway

26,455 posts

196 months

Monday 16th September 2019
quotequote all
budgie smuggler said:
Crossflow Kid said:
Thing is, I think that stirred up a lot of finer debris and toxins - fish went in to hiding for a few days, to the extent I thought we’d lost (another) one of them.
But, pleased to say the water’s cleared, the fish appear happy and maintenance has become routine. A 25% water change takes less than ten minutes now (water prep time aside)
Yes most likely that caused a small ammonia spike. Sounds like the biofilter has now dealt with it. If you do it more regularly it helps minimise it.

Well done and yes dead snails do smell a bit ripe smile
Agreed.

I now do a quick gravel vac just before each water change - the vac gets the worst of it, but any ste kicked up into the water column will be heavily diluted by the water change.

You can never change too much water!

anonymous-user

Original Poster:

56 months

Monday 16th September 2019
quotequote all
Only other issue is we seem to have a proliferation of green fuzz on the glass, becoming more widespread and fast growing all the time.
I de-fuzzed the tank on Friday and already it’s back.
Ideas?

otolith

56,611 posts

206 months

Monday 16th September 2019
quotequote all
One of;

Regular de-fuzzing
Less light
Something to eat it


designforlife

3,734 posts

165 months

Monday 16th September 2019
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How long are you having the tank light switched on?

Too much of it will speed up algae and green stuff growth a lot. I had mine on a timer plugged into the wall to regulate it. Also helps if the tank isn't getting too much sunlight from a nearby window etc.


Caddyshack

11,013 posts

208 months

Monday 16th September 2019
quotequote all
Crossflow Kid said:
So here we are two months in.
The two surviving fish are.....surviving and water quality appears a bit more stable since the early demise of their tank mate.
The two snails have, sadly, also departed though, a couple of days apart but they weren’t appearing to contribute much in keeping the tank clean. No idea what happened there. Fine one day, then just nothing. Water went a bit grotty until they were removed but soon recovered.
Deceased snails smell REALLY bad by the way and transfer that smell to anything they touch.
Gravel was also starting to look a bit sludgey so I gave that a clean using an aquarium vacuum (cool gadget btw....very therapeutic to use).
Thing is, I think that stirred up a lot of finer debris and toxins - fish went in to hiding for a few days, to the extent I thought we’d lost (another) one of them.
But, pleased to say the water’s cleared, the fish appear happy and maintenance has become routine. A 25% water change takes less than ten minutes now (water prep time aside)
You cannot really stir up any toxins with a gravel cleaner...technically if there were dead spots you could release sulphur dioxide I think)

Sludgey gravel could build Nitrate in theory as it is just rotting matter. Most sludge is dead bacteria which if a natural part of the nitrogen cycle.

I agree that remove the food source for the green furry stuff, it could be Phosphate in the water but often it is excess food and light.

anonymous-user

Original Poster:

56 months

Monday 16th September 2019
quotequote all
Hmm, I think it may be too much sunlight.
What’s best to eat fuzz then?
The snails clearly didn’t take to it.

designforlife

3,734 posts

165 months

Monday 16th September 2019
quotequote all
If you mitigate the natural light and run the tank light on a timer then the fuzz problem *should* sort itself.

Other than that it's a case of some fastidious cleaning with a magnet and velcro pad.

otolith

56,611 posts

206 months

Monday 16th September 2019
quotequote all
Crossflow Kid said:
Hmm, I think it may be too much sunlight.
What’s best to eat fuzz then?
The snails clearly didn’t take to it.
https://www.practicalfishkeeping.co.uk/features/the-10-best-algae-eaters-for-tropical-tanks/

anonymous-user

Original Poster:

56 months

Monday 16th September 2019
quotequote all
Caddyshack said:
You cannot really stir up any toxins with a gravel cleaner....
Poor choice of words. Maybe not toxins as such but maybe pollutants?
Although the filter in the gravel vacuum caught a lot of crud the water turned rather brownish after the gravel had been disturbed which I know is entirely to be expected. I just don’t think Marshmallow and Grace appreciated it.

Algae-eating shrimps.....any good? Think they’d be an entertaining and interesting addition.

designforlife

3,734 posts

165 months

Monday 16th September 2019
quotequote all
Shrimps are ace... they were easily the favourite part of my tank, very fun to watch them mooch about.

Chuck 4 or 5 Cherry shrimp in and watch the population grow lol.

Caddyshack

11,013 posts

208 months

Monday 16th September 2019
quotequote all
In my opinion there is no better Algae eater than a Bristle nosed catfish (Ancistrus) they do not grow as big as the other sucker mouthed cat fish, they leave the other fish alone and they are tough little things. Just make sure you offer them some boiled cucumber on a fork every now and then if there is not enough food for them. Try and buy them young.

You have to boil things like cucumber to break down the cellulose. out of water plants etc. use cellulose to overcome gravity and "stick up", water based plants do not need this so the tummy of the fish is not designed to digest the cellulose.

budgie smuggler

5,414 posts

161 months

Monday 16th September 2019
quotequote all
Caddyshack said:
You cannot really stir up any toxins with a gravel cleaner...technically if there were dead spots you could release sulphur dioxide I think)
confused
Based on...? It's fairly common to see raised ammonia/nitrite after disturbing the substrate as a quick google search will reveal:

https://www.fishforums.net/threads/why-does-moving...
https://www.plantedtank.net/forums/88-shrimp-other...
https://www.fishlore.com/aquariumfishforum/threads...
https://www.fishlore.com/aquariumfishforum/threads...

etc

And the sulpherous smell comes from hydrogen sulphide smile