'Curiosity' - NASA Mars Rover - Due to land 5th Aug 2012
Discussion
Asterix said:
McHaggis said:
Asterix said:
It looks like the cowl to an exhaust vent for a vast subterranean city inhabited by Martrolls.
Or it could be a rock.
Doesn't look like a rock though so it must be the former.
Rubbish. That's a Marsasarus vent if ever I saw one.Or it could be a rock.
Doesn't look like a rock though so it must be the former.
McHaggis said:
Would they risk further (non-critical) upgrades early in the mission or wait until they had completed the mission goals and then look to upgrade?
IIRC the two rovers Spirit and Oppurtunity recieved numerous software upgrades during the surface missions, mostly to the autonmous driving capability.FurtiveFreddy said:
Eric Mc said:
FPGA?
Upgarding software en-route is pretty common. The Voyagers have better software in them today than when they were launched 35 years ago.
Uh Oh, another acronym!Upgarding software en-route is pretty common. The Voyagers have better software in them today than when they were launched 35 years ago.
Field Programmable Gate Array. Very big, expensive chips.
I presume "Field Programmable" is just tecchie talk for "Remotely Upgradeable"?
"Gate Array" sound like what's outside Buckingham Palace.
Eric Mc said:
Upgarding software en-route is pretty common. The Voyagers have better software in them today than when they were launched 35 years ago.
Agreed that it is common.I just wonder how much they balance risk in the mission between:
Stable operating environment, no critical patches needed
vs
Improved capability would give improved mission results efficiency, etc
vs
The risk of an upgrade going wrong...
I know they are safety critical systems with many layers of tolerance, and that they will test these in an identical rover system on the ground.
Eric Mc said:
Thank you - not that I really have a clue what it means.
I presume "Field Programmable" is just tecchie talk for "Remotely Upgradeable"?
"Gate Array" sound like what's outside Buckingham Palace.
I presume "Field Programmable" is just tecchie talk for "Remotely Upgradeable"?
"Gate Array" sound like what's outside Buckingham Palace.
The FP bit is because they don't have to be programmed at the factory when the chip is made, unlike most large integrated circuits. You can develop some software and then buy a 'blank' FPGA and put the software on it yourself and then upgrade or change the software as and when you wish.
Otherwise you have to settle on features and functionality, give the software to the factory making the chips, who effectively burn it into the chip, but after that most of the core functionality is fixed unless you physically swap out the hardware.
FPGAs are used in all sorts of high-end electronics these days and they're ideal for the military and programmes such as this because they are very powerful devices but also very flexible in the way they can be used.
And they use an array of (logic) gates, hence Gate Array!
Eric Mc said:
If only I knew what a Logic Gate was. Then I might know what an array of them was
Regards the cabling, I presume its fairly tough stuff with properly sealed plugs etc because it will have to endure fairly big temperature swings and a pretty dusty environment.
A logic gate is a bit of circuitry that takes one or two inputs and gives an output, eg. an AND gate will take 2 inputs and if they're both on (1) it will give on (1) out, if either of them are off (0) then it will give off (0) out. Boolean algebra in old money.Regards the cabling, I presume its fairly tough stuff with properly sealed plugs etc because it will have to endure fairly big temperature swings and a pretty dusty environment.
Modern computer chips are a gazillion NAND logic gates bolted together.
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