Drive shafts orientation

Drive shafts orientation

Author
Discussion

WotnoV8

Original Poster:

213 posts

86 months

Tuesday 11th April 2017
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I had to remove my O/S trailing arm recently to have it repaired and found that the hub nut is a left hand threaded one. As I understand it, this should be on the N/side and the O/side should be a right hand thread. Assuming that when I get to check the N/side hub nut it will be a right hand thread (I know, never assume), I plan to swop them round to the correct sides. As I see it I have two choices,
1- swap the complete drive shaft assemblies over.
2- just swap over the hub end shafts.
Anyone have any thoughts as to which of these would be the less problematic way to go to do this? (As far as I can tell the car has been like this for the last 10 years or so, or could it have left the factory like it?)


Edited by WotnoV8 on Tuesday 11th April 21:08

Alan 1209

157 posts

96 months

Tuesday 11th April 2017
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WotnoV8 said:
I had to remove my O/S trailing arm recently to have it repaired and found that the hub nut is a left hand threaded one. As I understand it, this should be on the N/side and the O/side should be a right hand thread. Assuming that when I get to check the N/side hub nut it will be a right hand thread (I know, never assume), I plan to swop them round to the correct sides. As I see it I have two choices,
1- swap the complete drive shaft assemblies over.
2- just swap over the hub end shafts.
Anyone have any thoughts as to which of these would be the less problematic way to go to do this? (As far as I can tell the car has been like this for the last 10 years or so, or could it have left the factory like it?)


Edited by WotnoV8 on Tuesday 11th April 21:08
Mine was the "wrong" way round as well. Doesn't matter which way you do it, you have to get the nuts of the shaft and you will need to fit new ones. So, if it ain't broke don't fix it. But if you do then best to keep all rotating parts together, so swab hubs and shafts as a set.



WotnoV8

Original Poster:

213 posts

86 months

Tuesday 11th April 2017
quotequote all
Cheers
I was thinking that changing the complete shaft assemblies would be the best bet.
Just need to check out the N/side hub now to confirm that it's a right hand thread.

phillpot

17,122 posts

184 months

Tuesday 11th April 2017
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Personally I'd not swap the shafts, i'd leave them rotating the way they have been for last 10 years or more. In fact I wouldn't even bother change the hubs, if they were going to come undone I think they would have by now?

Possibly a "factory error" or someone has had it all apart and got their front and rear confused, at the front it is LH nut on RH side of car scratchchin

WotnoV8

Original Poster:

213 posts

86 months

Wednesday 12th April 2017
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Thanks
My original reaction was to leave as is and just check hub nut torque periodically. Will make decision once I have trailing arm back and TVR parts deliver new hub nut (been a week since I placed order).

hillclimbmanic

616 posts

145 months

Wednesday 12th April 2017
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The CV joints have been rotating in one way...If you swop them around, you will put an opposite force on the bearings; not a good idea..!

Kitchski

6,516 posts

232 months

Wednesday 12th April 2017
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There isn't really a right way to do it. I agree you want the L/H thread stub axle on the nearside, but how long have the shafts been fitted like that? Not ideal to reverse their rotation.
I don't think you can pick a 'correct' answer to this. If you only swap the stub axles, you're assuming whoever put it together had the shafts apart. If you swap the complete shafts, you KNOW they're been operating the opposite way, and there's a chance they've been fitted that way round on purpose, which you'd then unwittingly reverse (doubtful though, because if the stub axle's on backwards, chances are they paid no attention to which way round the shafts when in!)

Of course, you might have the shafts on the correct sides, but inside out wobble

Personally, I would strip the shafts out, buy 4 new CV joints (they're not expensive on the S), build the shafts up in the correct layout and install them the right way round. There's no way of knowing whether the shafts themselves are the right way round, but you know the car's OK at the moment, so provided there are no fractures or evidence of twisting, I'd stick with it.
I would strip and clean the shafts themselves, and then paint a couple of dead straight, thin lines along the shaft - you'll be able to tell if it's distorting in a year's time as the stripes won't be arrow-straight anymore.

GreenV8S

30,220 posts

285 months

Wednesday 12th April 2017
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Kitchski said:
you'll be able to tell if it's distorting in a year's time as the stripes won't be arrow-straight anymore.
Is it common for the shafts to take up a static twist? I've never noticed that on mine, although I had quite a few develop fatigue cracks at the circlip groove which eventually lead to a complete break. Some tougher replacements without the groove developed some very pretty radial cracks from the surface right down to the core of the shaft round the end of the spline and eventually snapped there leaving a bizarre frayed end on the shaft.

FWIW I agree this would be a good time to replace the CVs since they are inexpensive and taking the drive shaft off again to replace them is a dirty, unpleasant job.

WotnoV8

Original Poster:

213 posts

86 months

Wednesday 12th April 2017
quotequote all
Thanks everyone
Thought this would open a can of worms. Will have a look for cv joints. Just have to be off the road a bit longer I guess.

Kitchski

6,516 posts

232 months

Wednesday 12th April 2017
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GreenV8S said:
Kitchski said:
you'll be able to tell if it's distorting in a year's time as the stripes won't be arrow-straight anymore.
Is it common for the shafts to take up a static twist? I've never noticed that on mine, although I had quite a few develop fatigue cracks at the circlip groove which eventually lead to a complete break. Some tougher replacements without the groove developed some very pretty radial cracks from the surface right down to the core of the shaft round the end of the spline and eventually snapped there leaving a bizarre frayed end on the shaft.

FWIW I agree this would be a good time to replace the CVs since they are inexpensive and taking the drive shaft off again to replace them is a dirty, unpleasant job.
Painting a stripe down it is a trick I learned off an old drag-racing dude. Granted, a methanol monster kicks out more grunt than a Cologne, but if the shaft is suspected to be running opposite ways, it could in theory weaken it, and it's already been mentioned the bearings in the CVs won't take kindly to being reversed.
I always punch NO, NI, OO and OI on the ends of the ones I do chassis refurbs on. I'll leave everyone to figure out why!


zombeh

693 posts

188 months

Wednesday 12th April 2017
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GreenV8S said:
Is it common for the shafts to take up a static twist? I've never noticed that on mine, although I had quite a few develop fatigue cracks at the circlip groove which eventually lead to a complete break. Some tougher replacements without the groove developed some very pretty radial cracks from the surface right down to the core of the shaft round the end of the spline and eventually snapped there leaving a bizarre frayed end on the shaft.
What tyres were you using?

I had the end come off one of mine at the "please snap here" inner circlip groove
new standard (but not the same as the ones TVR used) shafts are only about £20 each from J&R. I think they're only about £50 each with cv joints on the ends.

GreenV8S

30,220 posts

285 months

Wednesday 12th April 2017
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zombeh said:
What tyres were you using?
Just road tyres. I've got reasonably practiced at avoiding wheel tramp over the years, but it does still happen occasionally which certainly won't have helped.



zombeh

693 posts

188 months

Wednesday 12th April 2017
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I think the several years of hard launches on sticky tyres did more to it than the years of sensible driving on the road.