Stuart 10V Vertical Steam Engine

Stuart 10V Vertical Steam Engine

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dr_gn

Original Poster:

16,171 posts

185 months

Friday 9th October 2020
quotequote all
Few loose ends to tidy up.

The holes positions for the cylinder cladding screws are such that the undersides are unsupported, making the cladding bow on tightening. I made some Milliput bosses, filed flush, then painted satin black:







Then the 1/4” thread for the steam inlet union:









And made a sealing washer parted off from some old copper pipe. Needs annealing:



Edited by dr_gn on Friday 9th October 18:15

dr_gn

Original Poster:

16,171 posts

185 months

Saturday 10th October 2020
quotequote all
Every time I looked at the connecting rod:



...I saw an Elephant’s leg.

By mistakenly sawing off the turning spigot, I gave myself a problem in how to hold it to subsequently taper-turn the shaft. The main bearing block is turned to a diameter, so I decided to try and make a split fixture for that end, and clamp an aluminium block in the little end for centre drilling:



I drew it out on CAD, and settled on a 3 degree included angle taper. After setting the compound slide to 1 1/2 degrees, try as I might, I couldn’t get any of my turning tools to do it in one pass. I ended up doing half, then re-setting the tool and doing the rest. After a quick polish you can’t see the join. It now looks better:





Also cleaned up all the Little end pin end, the stud ends and bolt heads - most of them had prominent pips:



So now I’m waiting for some supplies to make the unions and open up the cladding holes, and it’ll be on to assembly and testing.

It’s worth noting that as I went through all the supplied fasteners, I found two of the nuts were half-nuts - probably for the eccentric clamp bolt. I’d already made my own half nuts by turning down some standard ones. I’ll just use the supplied ones for the big-end caps instead.

dr_gn

Original Poster:

16,171 posts

185 months

Monday 12th October 2020
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Made an inlet union - I based it on the quick-release air supply from my airbrush:











Now for an exhaust stub.

fourfoldroot

591 posts

156 months

Tuesday 13th October 2020
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dr_gn said:
fourfoldroot said:
Stuart 10H

I’ve been looking at the Stuart models website to look for a next model; that looks like an S50, not a 10H.
Yes it is a S50 ! The 10H is more of a horizontal version of the 10V, unsurprisingly!

My second project was the S50 above,but was not really any harder than the 10V, possibly a bit easier.
I’m currently tackling a Sanderson beam engine. I can’t say I’m loving the castings. They are very poorly cast compared to Stuart and some of them are undersized. They are a very old set from ebay. I’m guessing the current offerings are much better.


dhutch

14,391 posts

198 months

Tuesday 13th October 2020
quotequote all
fourfoldroot said:
...I’m guessing the current offerings are much better.
I have no knowledge of the kit, or castings, but that appears a significant assumption to me!

fourfoldroot said:
My second project was the S50 above,but was not really any harder than the 10V, possibly a bit easier.
I’m currently tackling a Sanderson beam engine.

Very nice.

dr_gn

Original Poster:

16,171 posts

185 months

Tuesday 13th October 2020
quotequote all
fourfoldroot said:
dr_gn said:
fourfoldroot said:
Stuart 10H

I’ve been looking at the Stuart models website to look for a next model; that looks like an S50, not a 10H.
Yes it is a S50 ! The 10H is more of a horizontal version of the 10V, unsurprisingly!

My second project was the S50 above,but was not really any harder than the 10V, possibly a bit easier.
I’m currently tackling a Sanderson beam engine. I can’t say I’m loving the castings. They are very poorly cast compared to Stuart and some of them are undersized. They are a very old set from ebay. I’m guessing the current offerings are much better.

That looks a great project - the flywheel is very elegant.

After asking the question on the ME forum "What's a good second model", I'm going with my desire to build a Stuart Twin Victoria. However, after getting some wisdom from the guys over there, I wont be spending £625 of the full kit, but only buying the drawings, and the main castings, which should come to less than £200. I'll be sourcing all the raw materials supplied in the kit from my local metals company, and all the ME fasteners online. The box beds are castings, but it's been suggested that these can easily be made from aluminium bar and JB weld, and will be indistinguishable form castings once shot blasted, painted and machined. The governor kit for it looks nice, so I'll get that too. So - a much more complex build, slightly different valve gear; a step on from the 10V, and a few new techniques too.

I also mentioned my ambition to one day build a traction engine. To my surprise everyone who commented urged me to start on this long-term project now. It's a bit daunting, but I'll be starting on the "Minnie" 1" scale traction engine next year. It's a model that was first outlined in Model Engineer magazine in 1969/70. I am currently compiling all the relevant issues. It's a popular design, and many of the parts such as wheel parts, gears and main castings are commercially available. The most expensive individual component will be the certified boiler, which I will order from a specialist. Apparently it's about a 1 year waiting list, so by that time so other parts should be done.

dr_gn

Original Poster:

16,171 posts

185 months

Tuesday 13th October 2020
quotequote all
Made a simple exhaust stub by threading some brass tube:





Also turned down some fibre washers so they fit on the drain cock spot-faces. I can adjust the washer thicknesses until the orientation of the drains is right when tight:









Still waiting for a step drill for the cladding, then that’ll be it.

fourfoldroot

591 posts

156 months

Tuesday 13th October 2020
quotequote all
Start on both. The victoria will give you something to achieve a finished model and build up skills for machining the more complex parts of the Minnie. It will extend the period to build up castings from abandoned projects on ebay.
I was gifted an entire workshop, machines and materials by a lady after her husband died. He was the model engineer. She was a domestic science teacher. Feeling the need to join in she built a 2” Fowler B1 ploughing engine including boiler as her first project. It is one of the finest large models I have ever seen. She then assisted her husband with his projects and for herself built wooden boat kits.

dhutch

14,391 posts

198 months

Tuesday 13th October 2020
quotequote all
I would love the build a traction engine, but would pick a larger scale. Either 4" or maybe 6" and then you could plod round the rally field on it!


Daniel

dr_gn

Original Poster:

16,171 posts

185 months

Tuesday 13th October 2020
quotequote all
fourfoldroot said:
Start on both. The victoria will give you something to achieve a finished model and build up skills for machining the more complex parts of the Minnie. It will extend the period to build up castings from abandoned projects on ebay.
I was gifted an entire workshop, machines and materials by a lady after her husband died. He was the model engineer. She was a domestic science teacher. Feeling the need to join in she built a 2” Fowler B1 ploughing engine including boiler as her first project. It is one of the finest large models I have ever seen. She then assisted her husband with his projects and for herself built wooden boat kits.
Wow. That's some wife!

Yes - I've fallen into the "huge model" trap with the paper/card Bismarck. Previously I'd built 4 ships in 4 years, and had the satisfaction of completing them, but the Bismark is languishing on its shelf not even 1/10 complete after 14 months...

dr_gn

Original Poster:

16,171 posts

185 months

Wednesday 14th October 2020
quotequote all
I’ve got a Wilesco valve that I might try to use on the 10V somehow:



I suppose I’m scratching about looking for things to make until the step drill arrives and I can call it done, but anyway. The black plastic wheel looked a bit cheap, so I made a replacement out of scrap brass:



Bolted it to some brass hexagon bar and put in the vice, then got the centre using the edge finder:



Then co-ordinate drilled the holes in the correct orientation for milling the edge detents using the hexagon bar as a 60 degree angle fixture:





Then back in the lathe for parting off and profiling the faces:



Used a square file to open up the central hole to suit the original slotted plate. I’d used a 4mm drill so the circumference quadrant points could be used a filing limit for the square edges:




dhutch

14,391 posts

198 months

Wednesday 14th October 2020
quotequote all
Loverly

dr_gn

Original Poster:

16,171 posts

185 months

Wednesday 14th October 2020
quotequote all
dhutch said:
I would love the build a traction engine, but would pick a larger scale. Either 4" or maybe 6" and then you could plod round the rally field on it!


Daniel
I hear what you’re saying, but for me at some point practicality has to prevail: Cost, weight and timescales are against me for a large model. The 1” was also designed specifically such that the largest turned parts (rear wheels) could be done on a small lathe like the ML7, so there is some reasoning behind the scale.

I’ve got a Wilesco Steam roller that I’m supposed to be making a bit more realistic with various parts. I’ll probably get that done before starting on the ‘proper’ one. All good fun.

Yertis

18,069 posts

267 months

Thursday 15th October 2020
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dhutch said:
I also dont know, but I would expect the quality and finish of the commercially produced it item is sufficient and consistent, but more economically done than the example here.
I was given the pre-machined kit as a leaving present by my former employer. Following this thread, I do feel that kit is somewhat of a cheat smile


dr_gn

Original Poster:

16,171 posts

185 months

Thursday 15th October 2020
quotequote all
Step drills arrived today:



I used some parallels to extend the jaws upwards, and put masking tape on the surfaces to give some extra grip, then re-aligned the pilot holes:



The drain cock holes were less than 1mm from the edge, but the drills worked really well:



Exhaust hole wasn’t a problem:



I ended up spraying it satin black, then cleaned up the edges with wet & dry:





So final assembly and testing next.

dhutch

14,391 posts

198 months

Thursday 15th October 2020
quotequote all
A work of art.

dr_gn

Original Poster:

16,171 posts

185 months

Thursday 15th October 2020
quotequote all
dhutch said:
A work of art.
Thanks - must say I'm happy with that because I dodged a couple of bullets with the cheapo step drills and the holes ending up so close to the edge of the plate. I can't even rememebr if I accounted for the clearance holes when I machined the cylinder casting. Next time I'd make them 1mm further in board.

fourfoldroot

591 posts

156 months

Friday 16th October 2020
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Nice job with the step drills. I must get a set. I usually end up with oval holes in thin sheet using ordinary drills..
Can’t be much left to do.

dr_gn

Original Poster:

16,171 posts

185 months

Saturday 17th October 2020
quotequote all
Final assembly time. Here are the component parts:



I made an adjustable stud insert tool to get all the heights the same:





I used PTFE tape, plaited to give some bulk, instead of the rather flaky stuff in the kit:



Ready for testing:





I’ll post some better pics when I get chance.

dr_gn

Original Poster:

16,171 posts

185 months

Saturday 17th October 2020
quotequote all
Here’s a video of it running for the first time. Should work if you click on it:



I sheared off the top drain cock on fitting - I didn’t realise how fragile they were (or it was already damaged).

I’ll link to my son’s YouTube channel with some better quality video at some point. In the meantime, thanks for looking, and thanks for the advice all. About five months of work - almost to the day. I’ve enjoyed every minute, and I’m very pleased with the result. Cheers!