Hawker Typhoon rebuild

Author
Discussion

lufbramatt

5,346 posts

135 months

Friday 4th December 2020
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The similarities were more than just the shapes too- even up to the Tempest, Hawker were still using a "Warren truss" method of construction, with a triangulated tubular internal framework providing the strength. On the Hurricane it ran the full length of the fuselage, on the Typhoon and Tempest the framework held the engine and cockpit together with only the tail being stressed skin. It wasn't until the (just) post-war Fury/Sea Fury that they started using a complete stressed skin fuselage, when others had been using it for years..

Eric Mc

122,053 posts

266 months

Friday 4th December 2020
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I recently built the "newish" 1/72 Airfix Hurricane I and was very pleased with the experience. In particular, I liked the way they represented the cockpit interior. It helped you understand how the seat was more or less bolted on to the rear bulkhead and suspended above the "floor" of the cockpit. Indeed, the Hurricane didn't have a real floor as such, just two metal "planks" on which the pilot could rest his heels whilst operating the rudder pedals. I think the Typhoon had a similar arrangement.

If a Hurricane pilot dropped anything in the cockpit, there was no way he was going to be able to retrieve until after he had landed.

In the picture below you can see the tubular construction inside the cockpit and the foot rests.




Dr Jekyll

23,820 posts

262 months

Friday 4th December 2020
quotequote all
saaby93 said:
they werent designing planes from scratch nor the factories to assemble them - time was short.
Amazing engine
How did North American produce the prototype Mustang so quickly? Presumably plans for something very similar had already been drawn up but as far as I know it was as close to being a brand new aircraft as any wartime fighter.

saaby93

32,038 posts

179 months

Friday 4th December 2020
quotequote all
Dr Jekyll said:
saaby93 said:
they werent designing planes from scratch nor the factories to assemble them - time was short.
Amazing engine
How did North American produce the prototype Mustang so quickly? Presumably plans for something very similar had already been drawn up but as far as I know it was as close to being a brand new aircraft as any wartime fighter.
Curtiss P-40?
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/North_American_P-51_...
however
'Rather than build an old design from another company, North American Aviation proposed the design and production of a more modern fighter. The prototype NA-73X airframe was rolled out on 9 September 1940, 102 days after the contract was signed, and first flew on 26 October'


Mark V GTD

2,231 posts

125 months

Friday 4th December 2020
quotequote all
lufbramatt said:
on the Typhoon and Tempest the framework held the engine and cockpit together with only the tail being stressed skin.
Strictly speaking its the rear fuselage and tail that are stressed skin - the joint is in line with the pilots head armour..


Edited by Mark V GTD on Friday 4th December 12:23

aeropilot

34,666 posts

228 months

Friday 4th December 2020
quotequote all
saaby93 said:
Dr Jekyll said:
saaby93 said:
they werent designing planes from scratch nor the factories to assemble them - time was short.
Amazing engine
How did North American produce the prototype Mustang so quickly? Presumably plans for something very similar had already been drawn up but as far as I know it was as close to being a brand new aircraft as any wartime fighter.
Curtiss P-40?
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/North_American_P-51_...
however
'Rather than build an old design from another company, North American Aviation proposed the design and production of a more modern fighter. The prototype NA-73X airframe was rolled out on 9 September 1940, 102 days after the contract was signed, and first flew on 26 October'
I think you've miss-understood that....
The proposal from the UK was to have North American licence build the P-40 for the UK, but they turned around and said we'd rather design our own one from scratch that is more modern and you can have it quicker than it would take for us to set up production of someone else's aircraft.



Yertis

18,060 posts

267 months

Friday 4th December 2020
quotequote all
aeropilot said:
I think you've miss-understood that....
The proposal from the UK was to have North American licence build the P-40 for the UK, but they turned around and said we'd rather design our own one from scratch that is more modern and you can have it quicker than it would take for us to set up production of someone else's aircraft.
They were thinking "we don't really want to be lumbered with building that old truck." I like a P40, but it was really of a previous generation by then.

hidetheelephants

24,463 posts

194 months

Saturday 19th December 2020
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saaby93 said:
Technology moves on
air cooled V12
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=4bq73voK5dA

and then the jet engine came to town
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=GkbExzH-5tQ
An american tank engine with its cooling system removed and an auxiliary power unit have what relevance? The Sabre has much higher power density than the former and the latter didn't really appear until the late 1950s

BryanC

1,107 posts

239 months

Tuesday 22nd December 2020
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Since my Pierre Closterman paperback was too dog eared to read, it was inevitable that I should buy the two Typhoon volumes of the Bandes Desinee books while shopping in France.

Hard cover comic book format with French text, the illustrations are superb. Ignore the story - typical sex and violence but the drawings are something else.


Yertis

18,060 posts

267 months

Wednesday 23rd December 2020
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BryanC said:
Since my Pierre Closterman paperback was too dog eared to read, it was inevitable that I should buy the two Typhoon volumes of the Bandes Desinee books while shopping in France.

Hard cover comic book format with French text, the illustrations are superb. Ignore the story - typical sex and violence but the drawings are something else.

This time last year I was digging around looking for a first edition of The Big Show (I'm collecting first editions of these aviation autobiographies) and came across the French movie version, which I'd not known existed. It's available on DVD and deals with Clostermann's Spitfire years – the Tempest postscript sadly not included. Lots of good Spit footage though thumbup

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=sWqEAqQMVRE

Tango13

8,451 posts

177 months

Wednesday 23rd December 2020
quotequote all
Dr Jekyll said:
How did North American produce the prototype Mustang so quickly? Presumably plans for something very similar had already been drawn up but as far as I know it was as close to being a brand new aircraft as any wartime fighter.
They used the undercarriage from an AT-6 iirc and when the prototype was rolled out to show the British purchasing commission it didn't actually have an engine fitted...

Someone once described the P-51 as 'little more than a fast AT-6' Mind you he was a Navy pilot so he was used to flying Bearcats.

Eric Mc

122,053 posts

266 months

Wednesday 23rd December 2020
quotequote all
North American were probably the most "go ahead" aircraft manufacturing company in the US in the mid 1930s. They were quite a new set up and were rather like SpaceX in many ways - prepared to be brash and quick. They were mainly a young team as well.

Consequently, they ruffled quite a few feathers in the industry - as well as the major unions. In fact, they had a massive strike at their plant in 1941 - before the war had even started (as far as US involvement was concerned).

It's dismissive of that Naval pilot to claim that the P-51 was just a more powerful T-6. For a start, the P-51 was designed with a laminar flow wing, which, at that time, was extremely advanced thinking. It also featured a novel radiator arrangement which was designed to use thrust from the radiator vent (the Meredith Effect) to help increase speed. It wasn't the first aircraft to have this feature but it was the first to make it a major part of the thinking behind the basic shape of the aeroplane.

The Bearcat was a great aeroplane, but it was a more recent design than the P-51

aeropilot

34,666 posts

228 months

Tuesday 25th May 2021
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Yesterday, Air Leasing at Sywell, have taken the wraps of their Tempest II rebuild, so it must be getting close to first flight.

Looks terrific smile


Eric Mc

122,053 posts

266 months

Tuesday 25th May 2021
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That looks amazing.
I was at Sywell on Saturday (for a book and model sale).
If I’d only known that was lurking somewhere on the airfield.

Yertis

18,060 posts

267 months

Wednesday 26th May 2021
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aeropilot said:
Yesterday, Air Leasing at Sywell, have taken the wraps of their Tempest II rebuild, so it must be getting close to first flight.

Looks terrific smile

I hate it when people start posts with "wow!". But wow paperbag

Is that an actual Centaurus and is the lubricant supply issue sorted? Or is it some other big generic radial?

lufbramatt

5,346 posts

135 months

Wednesday 26th May 2021
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Still got a Centuarus in it apparently.

Yertis

18,060 posts

267 months

Wednesday 26th May 2021
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thumbup

aeropilot

34,666 posts

228 months

Wednesday 26th May 2021
quotequote all
Yertis said:
Is that an actual Centaurus and is the lubricant supply issue sorted? Or is it some other big generic radial?
Yes, Centaurus VI engine.
And no, Shell haven't made any 100U oil since the 1980's, and I've heard in recent months (after the Navy Wings Sea Fury crash) that its believed that the very last stock of it was destroyed when Buncefield depot blew up back in 2005.


Simpo Two

85,526 posts

266 months

Wednesday 26th May 2021
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aeropilot said:
when Buncefield depot blew up back in 2005.
I'll always associate Buncefield with PH. IIRC the explosion happened at 6.00am and at 6.01am there was a post saying 'What the fk was that?' biggrin

Dr Jekyll

23,820 posts

262 months

Wednesday 26th May 2021
quotequote all
aeropilot said:
Yes, Centaurus VI engine.
And no, Shell haven't made any 100U oil since the 1980's, and I've heard in recent months (after the Navy Wings Sea Fury crash) that its believed that the very last stock of it was destroyed when Buncefield depot blew up back in 2005.
Just what is involved in producing 100U oil? I read there was a proposal to produce a batch some years ago but there wasn't enough demand for the stuff to justify it. Would it actually need new equipment?