Sourdough breadmaking

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Boo152

Original Poster:

979 posts

199 months

Thursday 28th February 2013
quotequote all
Sourdough bread-making

After a lifetime of not cooking an awful lot, I’ve spent the last 2 years or so experimenting with home-grown sourdough starter cultures, baking various kinds of breads using the cultures, I now consider myself a bit of an amateur sourdough bread-making expert!

And as my wife says to me constantly: "if you can do it successfully, anyone can!"

I am happy to share tips, experiences, and recipes with new starters or fellow experimenters, and help dispel some of the myths and mystique that has grown up around sourdough bread-making.

Anybody interested, make yourself known, and if I get no responses I’ll just shut up!



Edited by Boo152 on Monday 4th March 14:54

sjf2020

54 posts

183 months

Thursday 28th February 2013
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Would be great to get some tips.. fire away smile

Eversleigh

574 posts

185 months

Thursday 28th February 2013
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I'm all ears, would be interested to know the tips and tricks.

SpydieNut

5,800 posts

223 months

Thursday 28th February 2013
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yes please - i'd like to try that biggrin

calibrax

4,788 posts

211 months

Thursday 28th February 2013
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Why is it when I bought Gail's sourdough bread from Waitrose and ate it the moment I got home, the outside was like concrete and the inside was all dry? Is it meant to be like that, or am I just too used to soft normal bread?

Edited by calibrax on Thursday 28th February 19:21

Mobile Chicane

20,828 posts

212 months

Thursday 28th February 2013
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You need strong teeth for sourdough, that's for sure smile

I struggled with my starter initially, until I hit on the idea of using local wild yeasts - ie the 'bloom' from the greengages that were ripening in the garden. Organic flour helps too.


Mobile Chicane

20,828 posts

212 months

Thursday 28th February 2013
quotequote all
Also, Dan Lepard's 'The Handmade Loaf' was recommended to me by another PHer.

It is a superb book for recipes and breadmaking techniques, although I did struggle with getting my starter going with his recommended approach of using raisins.

Raisins supposedly have natural yeasts on, but my conclusion is that yeasts which flourish in hot, dry countries do not do well in the cold, damp UK.

OP, what's your Secret Starter? Mine's been going for 2 1/2 years now. I also have a captive starter for the Herman Friendship Cake. Contrary to popular belief, this freezes.

Boo152

Original Poster:

979 posts

199 months

Friday 1st March 2013
quotequote all
Ok, glad theres some interest. First, to make great tasting sourdough bread, no special equipment or gadgets are required.

To start to make your sourdough starter culture, you need the following:

Plastic resealable tub or glass jar with lid
2 tablespoons Strong white bread flour - supermarket own brand is fine
2 tablespoons Good quality Rye flour
4 tablespoons Cold clean tap watero

Mix these 3 ingredients together in the tub or jar, put the lid on, leave on the kithen worktop for 24 hrs. When you open the lid again, it should have started to bubble (its the natural yeasts or spores present in the rye flour causing the ferment.)

Feed the culture - 1 tablespoon strong white flour, 1 tablespoon rye flour, 2 tabblespoons water. Stir, lid on, leave another 24 hrs then feed again.
Repeat this feeding process every 24 hrs for about a week, by which time you should have a vigorously fermenting culture. Time now to slow it down, and start to develop some flavour. Feed again as above, but then put it in the fridge. You will see a slow down in the ferment now, but still keep feeding every 24 hrs. After about 10 days after starting it off, your culture should be fermenting with enough gusto to start your 1st batch of sourdough bread. Instructions for that will follow later!

Edited by Boo152 on Friday 1st March 00:40

Boo152

Original Poster:

979 posts

199 months

Friday 1st March 2013
quotequote all
Some tips for maintaining and developing the culture:

1. The consistency to aim for is that of a fairly stiff batter, but not critical - adjust the water or flour proportions if it becomes sloppier or stiffer

2. If it appears to stop fermenting in the fridge, leave it out on the worktop for half a day at the next feed, it should revive.

3. Ultimately, you will be able to slow down the feeding to once every 2 or 3 days, so it’s ok to go away for the weekend and leave it in the fridge!

4. Before making a bread batch, always feed and stir the culture extra vigorously, then:
  • LEAVE IT OUT AT ROOM TEMPERATURE FOR HALF A DAY BEFORE USE
This will help get the bread off to a quick start.

Edited by Boo152 on Tuesday 23 April 07:18

SVX

2,182 posts

211 months

Friday 1st March 2013
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Thanks - that sounds great...

Dumb question, what sort of sized jar would you recommend? I was thinking about picking up a medium sized. i.e. 500ml Kilner, do you reckon that would work?

Boo152

Original Poster:

979 posts

199 months

Friday 1st March 2013
quotequote all
Yep 500 ml should be fine. Although if you plan to make bigger bread batches (l usually make a large batch each time using a whole bag of flour - that makes about 4 loaves, or 3 loaves and a pizza say) this quantity of dough would use most of your 500ml starter, leaving very little left to carry on for the next batch.

  • ABOUT 3/4 LITRE OF YOUR VERY ACTIVE POURING CONSISTANCY STARTER CULTURE

edited to adjust the starter quantities

Edited by Boo152 on Tuesday 23 April 07:26

Mobile Chicane

20,828 posts

212 months

Friday 1st March 2013
quotequote all
I'd use a litre jar at least to allow for 'expansion'.

My sourdough starter is particularly lively and will reach the top of a litre jar on just 100g flour and 125g water.

uncinqsix

3,239 posts

210 months

Friday 1st March 2013
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I do a loaf of sourdough every weekend, using something vaguely resembling the Dan Lepard recipe. My starter's been going for about 4 years now and does quite a nice job on the whole.


Boo152

Original Poster:

979 posts

199 months

Friday 1st March 2013
quotequote all
A typical weekend batch of sourdough just out of the oven.
2 standard breadtin loves, and 1 cumin and cheese loaf:


donaircooleone

427 posts

177 months

Friday 1st March 2013
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Everytime I've tried to make bread its undercooked, what temperatures are you baking at?

Going to try sourdough again, any tips on flour?

Mobile Chicane

20,828 posts

212 months

Friday 1st March 2013
quotequote all
Boo152 said:
A typical weekend batch of sourdough just out of the oven.
2 standard breadtin loves, and 1 cumin and cheese loaf:

Is that pure sourdough?

scratchchin



Boo152

Original Poster:

979 posts

199 months

Saturday 2nd March 2013
quotequote all
The culture is sourdough, which is fed proportionaly on a 50/50 mix of strong white flour and stoneground rye flour.

I then add the starter to a full 1.5 kilo bag of supermarket strong white flour with the water, oil, and salt. I've tried other more expensive flours, but no discernable difference. After kneeding, I then leave it in the bowl overnight, or about 8hrs. then knock back and put in the tins the following morning. Go to the gym for an hour, then back and bake for about 20 mins @ 200c (fan assisted oven).

uncinqsix

3,239 posts

210 months

Saturday 2nd March 2013
quotequote all
Boo152 said:
I've tried other more expensive flours, but no discernable difference.
I buy my white flour in 20kg sacks from the local cash and carry/restaurant supply place. It's the stuff the professional bakers use, and the sack costs me around NZ$24 (12 quid) = about 2/3rds the price of the supermarket stuff. Absolutely the way to go.

escargot

17,110 posts

217 months

Saturday 2nd March 2013
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Chaps, those loaves look amazing. How long do they last for before going stale?

uncinqsix

3,239 posts

210 months

Saturday 2nd March 2013
quotequote all
escargot said:
Chaps, those loaves look amazing. How long do they last for before going stale?
They never get a chance to go stale in our house, but a sourdough will generally last 3-4 days.