Ethiopian plane crash

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Discussion

AlexS

1,552 posts

233 months

Tuesday 12th March 2019
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Eric Mc said:
All the experts I've heard in the media talking about the 737 Max have said that the engines are further forward of the leading edge of the wing and positioned higher. This has altered the weight and balance of the aircraft compared to the previous versions (737-700/800/900) and that is why this anti-stalling software was installed.
Boeing were caught completely by surprise when Airbus launched the A320neo, as a relatively cheap option of significantly improving the efficiency of an existing airframe. Changing the wings and adding a new engine is cheap compared to a new airframe, especially if you leave the wingbox alone.

Unfortunately for CFM the best way of improving the efficiency of an engine is to fit a much larger fan, but by staying with the existing wingbox they were limited by the 737s relatively stumpy undercarriage legs, hence pushing the engines upwards relative to the wing.

KTF

9,831 posts

151 months

Tuesday 12th March 2019
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Isn't the only common thing between the first and current generation of 737 the name? Its more like the triggers broom of aircraft.

Ayahuasca

27,427 posts

280 months

Tuesday 12th March 2019
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KTF said:
Isn't the only common thing between the first and current generation of 737 the name? Its more like the triggers broom of aircraft.
Someone on a different site described the current 737 as 'a record player with a digital display'

PRTVR

7,133 posts

222 months

Tuesday 12th March 2019
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Well wish me luck, think I might be flying out with Tui today on a max. eek

Ayahuasca

27,427 posts

280 months

Tuesday 12th March 2019
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PRTVR said:
Well wish me luck, think I might be flying out with Tui today on a max. eek
Nice knowing you.

JuniorD

8,633 posts

224 months

Tuesday 12th March 2019
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Ayahuasca said:
PRTVR said:
Well wish me luck, think I might be flying out with Tui today on a max. eek
Nice knowing you.
and don't forget to get those dental records up to date!

anonymous-user

55 months

Tuesday 12th March 2019
quotequote all
KTF said:
Isn't the only common thing between the first and current generation of 737 the name? Its more like the triggers broom of aircraft.
Behind the new displays and screens, there’s actually still a lot of 60s architecture on the newer 737s.

PRTVR

7,133 posts

222 months

Tuesday 12th March 2019
quotequote all
Ayahuasca said:
PRTVR said:
Well wish me luck, think I might be flying out with Tui today on a max. eek
Nice knowing you.
Well I never wanted to grow old in a nursing home with dementia........hehe

aeropilot

34,729 posts

228 months

Tuesday 12th March 2019
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Ayahuasca said:
Saw this first generation 737 the other day - it looks distinctly under-endowed in the fan department.

Can't be many -200 series 737's still in use?

And yes, the original JT8D is a low-bypass fan in the sense that is barely one at all......being a 0.96:1 ratio!


smack

9,730 posts

192 months

Tuesday 12th March 2019
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Both crashes with the 737 Max happened during daytime in good weather conditions, so the pilots had immediate visual reference something was wrong - although I did fly into Jakarta the day after the Lion Air crash, and the air quality over Java was very pea soup with very bad pollution. If it happened in the dark, and the pilots didn't react as fast, might the situation be much worse with an aircraft ditching into the more populated areas that surround airports?

Eric Mc

122,108 posts

266 months

Tuesday 12th March 2019
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You don't use the term "ditching" if you are landing on land. "Ditching" refers to a controlled landing on water.

PRTVR

7,133 posts

222 months

Tuesday 12th March 2019
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JuniorD said:
Ayahuasca said:
PRTVR said:
Well wish me luck, think I might be flying out with Tui today on a max. eek
Nice knowing you.
and don't forget to get those dental records up to date!
To late for that, I hate the dentist's and have avoided them most of my life,
Looking at the pictures of the crash do people think anything would survive , bones etc.

captain_cynic

12,123 posts

96 months

Tuesday 12th March 2019
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El stovey said:
captain_cynic said:
If what Eric Mc says is true, then it could easily be a design flaw that causes the type to be withdrawn.
Withdrawn?

What like they just all get scrapped?
If the flaw can't be fixed, pretty much.

However they'll at least have a chance to engineer the problem out before then. They'll likely figure something out, but this is not going to be good for Boeing.

The 737 NG's haven't ended production yet, so even if the type has to be scrapped it won't be a death blow, they'll just keep making the NG's, probably with the CFM LEAP engines.

El stovey said:
As I said above, the 737 should have ended years ago and Boeing should have made the 797 by now.

The problem is they got caught out by the airbus neo and this was the reaction. Also the problems with 787 production initially caused them to step back for a bit before developing another new type.
The 737 has three distinct airframes now, they've just kept the namesake. The 737 Classic (-100 to 500) made from 1967, the 737 NG (Next Generation, -700 to 900) produced since 1996 and the 737 MAX (also using -700 to -900 and -1000) in production since 2016. So newer designs have been in production since 96, just under the same moniker.

All airframes are still in production although I imagine they aren't making many classics any more.

Boeing's nomenclature is an absolute mess, so confusion is bound to happen (Airbus's is only slightly better though).



Edited by captain_cynic on Tuesday 12th March 13:16

aeropilot

34,729 posts

228 months

Tuesday 12th March 2019
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Munter said:
El stovey said:
captain_cynic said:
If what Eric Mc says is true, then it could easily be a design flaw that causes the type to be withdrawn.
Withdrawn?

What like they just all get scrapped?
I'd think they can engineer the flaw out. Clearly the thing usually flies. So once they know positively the route cause, then they can come up with a solution. Perhaps it's more/better speed sensors. Perhaps there's a great big "fk off computer just follow my controls I know what I'm doing" button. Or the software patch might be enough. Perhaps it's a complete rewrite of the software to solve the issues a different way. Who knows. But given the thing does fly most of the time", there must be a solution to be found.
Interesting reading some posts elsewhere that Southwest Airlines and American Airlines, the two biggest users in the USA, both specced the optional additional AOA readout (about a $60k optional extra) and its hinted that Lion Air and Ethiopian have bought the poverty spec Max.......

scratchchin

Eric Mc

122,108 posts

266 months

Tuesday 12th March 2019
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I wouldn't lump the 100 and 200 with the 300 to 500. The 100 and 200 were the initial production variant and both powered by the low bypass Pratt and Whitney JT8D turbofans. The 100 did not sell well at all with most early 737 customers opting for the slightly longer 200 family.

The 200 was superseded in the mid 1980s by the 300 to 500 family which differed in significant ways to the 100/200 - chiefly with the replacement of the old JT8Ds with new generation and more efficient CFM56 high bypass turbofans. There were some aerodynamic changes as well with the tailfin receiving a fillet extension, the tailplane was enlarged and some wing modifications were made.The cockpit also went glass at this time.

Indeed, the switch to the glass cockpit was mentioned as a factor in the Kegworth British Midland 737 crash in 1989.

captain_cynic

12,123 posts

96 months

Tuesday 12th March 2019
quotequote all
Eric Mc said:
I wouldn't lump the 100 and 200 with the 300 to 500. The 100 and 200 were the initial production variant and both powered by the low bypass Pratt and Whitney JT8D turbofans. The 100 did not sell well at all with most early 737 customers opting for the slightly longer 200 family.

The 200 was superseded in the mid 1980s by the 300 to 500 family which differed in significant ways to the 100/200 - chiefly with the replacement of the old JT8Ds with new generation and more efficient CFM56 high bypass turbofans. There were some aerodynamic changes as well with the tailfin receiving a fillet extension, the tailplane was enlarged and some wing modifications were made.The cockpit also went glass at this time.

Indeed, the switch to the glass cockpit was mentioned as a factor in the Kegworth British Midland 737 crash in 1989.
Quite right... I was using Boeing's nomenclature, I also wouldn't lump them in, the low bypass turbofans are a completely different class of engine.

I remember seeing a -100 at Perth Airport... in 2014, still in service with Cobham Aviation doing charter flights to a mine site. Engine nacelles were so close to the wing they were practically part of it. I'm sure they've gotten rid of it since.

smack

9,730 posts

192 months

Tuesday 12th March 2019
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Eric Mc said:
You don't use the term "ditching" if you are landing on land. "Ditching" refers to a controlled landing on water.
Point taken.

BBC Lunchtime news just announced the CAA has banned the 737 Max from taking off, landing, or overflying UK airspace.

anonymous-user

55 months

Tuesday 12th March 2019
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smack said:
Eric Mc said:
You don't use the term "ditching" if you are landing on land. "Ditching" refers to a controlled landing on water.
Point taken.

BBC Lunchtime news just announced the CAA has banned the 737 Max from taking off, landing, or overflying UK airspace.
Extraordinary.

alangla

4,861 posts

182 months

Tuesday 12th March 2019
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Quick look at Flightradar shows TF-ICE left Gatwick at 12:31, just missing the ban. https://www.flightradar24.com/ICE5G/1fc6d99c TF-ICY is heading for Skye just now, presumably these will be the last two in UK space. If the TUI ones are out of the country (probable) then some holidaymakers have got a long walk home...

alangla

4,861 posts

182 months

Tuesday 12th March 2019
quotequote all
captain_cynic said:
Quite right... I was using Boeing's nomenclature, I also wouldn't lump them in, the low bypass turbofans are a completely different class of engine.

I remember seeing a -100 at Perth Airport... in 2014, still in service with Cobham Aviation doing charter flights to a mine site. Engine nacelles were so close to the wing they were practically part of it. I'm sure they've gotten rid of it since.
You still see some old -200s with gravel kits on Flightradar running trips to mines in the north of Canada, don't think anything since then has had the gravel runway capability.