Ethiopian plane crash

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Europa1

10,923 posts

189 months

Thursday 21st November 2019
quotequote all
George Smiley said:
At the time we were years ahead in jet and passenger craft technology.

Boeing capitalised on the comets failure (squared off windows) and effectively killed our lead.

Everyone knows corners lead to stress points, the 737 is so far beyond its use by date they are introducing issues and fudges rather than killing it dead.
But how it supposed to have killed off BOAC? And why would it want to, given airlines are its customers?

anonymous-user

55 months

Thursday 21st November 2019
quotequote all
George Smiley said:
At the time we were years ahead in jet and passenger craft technology.

Boeing capitalised on the comets failure (squared off windows) and effectively killed our lead.

Everyone knows corners lead to stress points, the 737 is so far beyond its use by date they are introducing issues and fudges rather than killing it dead.
What’s that got to do with the end of BOAC?

The 737ng problem was caused by the engine blades leaving the engine pod not the shape of the windows.

George Smiley

5,048 posts

82 months

Thursday 21st November 2019
quotequote all
Europa1 said:
George Smiley said:
At the time we were years ahead in jet and passenger craft technology.

Boeing capitalised on the comets failure (squared off windows) and effectively killed our lead.

Everyone knows corners lead to stress points, the 737 is so far beyond its use by date they are introducing issues and fudges rather than killing it dead.
But how it supposed to have killed off BOAC? And why would it want to, given airlines are its customers?
Sorry not boac, de havilland

Europa1

10,923 posts

189 months

Thursday 21st November 2019
quotequote all
George Smiley said:
Europa1 said:
George Smiley said:
At the time we were years ahead in jet and passenger craft technology.

Boeing capitalised on the comets failure (squared off windows) and effectively killed our lead.

Everyone knows corners lead to stress points, the 737 is so far beyond its use by date they are introducing issues and fudges rather than killing it dead.
But how it supposed to have killed off BOAC? And why would it want to, given airlines are its customers?
Sorry not boac, de havilland
Ah, that question now makes a lot more sense, thanks!

Munter

31,319 posts

242 months

Thursday 21st November 2019
quotequote all
El stovey said:
What’s that got to do with the end of BOAC?

The 737ng problem was caused by the engine blades leaving the engine pod not the shape of the windows.
It sounds more like the issue is that while contained by the engine, it hit and dislodged a cowling, which then "left the engine pod". So while blades shouldn't fail, if we're accepting they are a risk, the cowling needs to be designed to cope with the scenario, as well as the engine.

This being the reason Boeing is redesigning a part, not the engine manufacturer.

eccles

13,740 posts

223 months

Thursday 21st November 2019
quotequote all
Munter said:
El stovey said:
What’s that got to do with the end of BOAC?

The 737ng problem was caused by the engine blades leaving the engine pod not the shape of the windows.
It sounds more like the issue is that while contained by the engine, it hit and dislodged a cowling, which then "left the engine pod". So while blades shouldn't fail, if we're accepting they are a risk, the cowling needs to be designed to cope with the scenario, as well as the engine.

This being the reason Boeing is redesigning a part, not the engine manufacturer.
The fan blade shouldn't get to the cowling, it's the compressor case which is meant to contain and blades and any debris that arises from a fan blade failure. The cowling is the outside part you can see and generally isn't part of the system to keep wayward fan blades from hitting the rest of the aircraft.

Munter

31,319 posts

242 months

Friday 22nd November 2019
quotequote all
eccles said:
The fan blade shouldn't get to the cowling, it's the compressor case which is meant to contain and blades and any debris that arises from a fan blade failure. The cowling is the outside part you can see and generally isn't part of the system to keep wayward fan blades from hitting the rest of the aircraft.
That is consistent with what I said, which is based on the article posted.

The fan blade was contained by the engine. The cowling around the engine was damaged, and came off. The failure therefore is with the cowling, not the engine. The blade was contained as expected by the engine.

This is assuming we anticipate blades will unexpectedly fail on rare occasions. Which seems to be the case. Hence the engine being designed to contain the blade (which it did).

eccles

13,740 posts

223 months

Friday 22nd November 2019
quotequote all
Munter said:
eccles said:
The fan blade shouldn't get to the cowling, it's the compressor case which is meant to contain and blades and any debris that arises from a fan blade failure. The cowling is the outside part you can see and generally isn't part of the system to keep wayward fan blades from hitting the rest of the aircraft.
That is consistent with what I said, which is based on the article posted.

The fan blade was contained by the engine. The cowling around the engine was damaged, and came off. The failure therefore is with the cowling, not the engine. The blade was contained as expected by the engine.

This is assuming we anticipate blades will unexpectedly fail on rare occasions. Which seems to be the case. Hence the engine being designed to contain the blade (which it did).
I understand what you wrote. What I'm saying is that the blade shouldn't have got as far as the cowling to damage it. The engine casing is designed to contain any lost blades.

MartG

20,691 posts

205 months

Friday 22nd November 2019
quotequote all
eccles said:
Munter said:
eccles said:
The fan blade shouldn't get to the cowling, it's the compressor case which is meant to contain and blades and any debris that arises from a fan blade failure. The cowling is the outside part you can see and generally isn't part of the system to keep wayward fan blades from hitting the rest of the aircraft.
That is consistent with what I said, which is based on the article posted.

The fan blade was contained by the engine. The cowling around the engine was damaged, and came off. The failure therefore is with the cowling, not the engine. The blade was contained as expected by the engine.

This is assuming we anticipate blades will unexpectedly fail on rare occasions. Which seems to be the case. Hence the engine being designed to contain the blade (which it did).
I understand what you wrote. What I'm saying is that the blade shouldn't have got as far as the cowling to damage it. The engine casing is designed to contain any lost blades.
Read the NTSB article linked above - the blade didn't get as far as the cowling, but the impact of it inside the engine transferred enough energy via the engine casing and engine mountings to damage the cowling

NoddyonNitrous

2,122 posts

233 months

Saturday 23rd November 2019
quotequote all
MartG said:
Read the NTSB article linked above - the blade didn't get as far as the cowling, but the impact of it inside the engine transferred enough energy via the engine casing and engine mountings to damage the cowling
So the engine casing didn't contain the damage as it was supposed to.

MartG

20,691 posts

205 months

Saturday 23rd November 2019
quotequote all
NoddyonNitrous said:
MartG said:
Read the NTSB article linked above - the blade didn't get as far as the cowling, but the impact of it inside the engine transferred enough energy via the engine casing and engine mountings to damage the cowling
So the engine casing didn't contain the damage as it was supposed to.
Yes it did, but the nacelle and mounts were unable to cope with the forces involved hence why they are being modified

anonymous-user

55 months

Saturday 23rd November 2019
quotequote all
MartG said:
NoddyonNitrous said:
MartG said:
Read the NTSB article linked above - the blade didn't get as far as the cowling, but the impact of it inside the engine transferred enough energy via the engine casing and engine mountings to damage the cowling
So the engine casing didn't contain the damage as it was supposed to.
Yes it did, but the nacelle and mounts were unable to cope with the forces involved hence why they are being modified
Right but the nacelle was only damaged because the engine was deformed and didn’t contain all the bits. According to the NTSB repost, It wasn’t just vibration or forces, it actually changed shape and bits of it came out of the front.

George Smiley

5,048 posts

82 months

Saturday 23rd November 2019
quotequote all
El stovey said:
MartG said:
NoddyonNitrous said:
MartG said:
Read the NTSB article linked above - the blade didn't get as far as the cowling, but the impact of it inside the engine transferred enough energy via the engine casing and engine mountings to damage the cowling
So the engine casing didn't contain the damage as it was supposed to.
Yes it did, but the nacelle and mounts were unable to cope with the forces involved hence why they are being modified
Right but the nacelle was only damaged because the engine was deformed and didn’t contain all the bits. According to the NTSB repost, It wasn’t just vibration or forces, it actually changed shape and bits of it came out of the front.
Because of the compromised casing design

anonymous-user

55 months

Saturday 23rd November 2019
quotequote all
George Smiley said:
El stovey said:
MartG said:
NoddyonNitrous said:
MartG said:
Read the NTSB article linked above - the blade didn't get as far as the cowling, but the impact of it inside the engine transferred enough energy via the engine casing and engine mountings to damage the cowling
So the engine casing didn't contain the damage as it was supposed to.
Yes it did, but the nacelle and mounts were unable to cope with the forces involved hence why they are being modified
Right but the nacelle was only damaged because the engine was deformed and didn’t contain all the bits. According to the NTSB repost, It wasn’t just vibration or forces, it actually changed shape and bits of it came out of the front.
Because of the compromised casing design
That’s not the point being made.

The reports says.

“The separated fan blade impacted the engine fan case and fractured into multiple fragments.
fan blade’s impact with the fan case caused the fan case to deform locally over a short period of
Some of the fan blade fragments traveled forward of the engine and into the inlet.
. . .

This deformation traveled both around and forward/aft of the fan case. After reaching the airplane structure (the inlet attach ring, which was secured to the engine fan case A1 flange), the deformation generated large loads that resulted in local damage to the inlet. The forward-traveling fan blade fragments and the deformation compromised the structural integrity of the inlet, causing portions of the inlet to depart the airplane.”

We’re discussing whether the engine contained all the parts of the fan blade which it didn’t. Some of them hit the inlet and nacelle. The damage wasn’t just caused by vibration and energy being transferred as stated, it was caused by “forward travelling fan blade fragments”




Munter

31,319 posts

242 months

Saturday 23rd November 2019
quotequote all
El stovey said:
That’s not the point being made.

The reports says.

“The separated fan blade impacted the engine fan case and fractured into multiple fragments.
fan blade’s impact with the fan case caused the fan case to deform locally over a short period of
Some of the fan blade fragments traveled forward of the engine and into the inlet.
. . .

This deformation traveled both around and forward/aft of the fan case. After reaching the airplane structure (the inlet attach ring, which was secured to the engine fan case A1 flange), the deformation generated large loads that resulted in local damage to the inlet. The forward-traveling fan blade fragments and the deformation compromised the structural integrity of the inlet, causing portions of the inlet to depart the airplane.”

We’re discussing whether the engine contained all the parts of the fan blade which it didn’t. Some of them hit the inlet and nacelle. The damage wasn’t just caused by vibration and energy being transferred as stated, it was caused by “forward travelling fan blade fragments”
By "contain" I don't believe it means "retain". In terms of the design I'd suggest it's ok for broken parts to go forwards and backwards. But it should contain parts such that they don't go sideways into the body of the plane with their rotational energy. Which is what the engine did, and presumably why the NTSC are looking at boeing to fix their cowling, not the engine manufacturer to solve the issue.

anonymous-user

55 months

Saturday 23rd November 2019
quotequote all
Munter said:
By "contain" I don't believe it means "retain". In terms of the design I'd suggest it's ok for broken parts to go forwards and backwards. But it should contain parts such that they don't go sideways into the body of the plane with their rotational energy. Which is what the engine did, and presumably why the NTSC are looking at boeing to fix their cowling, not the engine manufacturer to solve the issue.
Yup I see your point and agree.

George Smiley

5,048 posts

82 months

Saturday 23rd November 2019
quotequote all
Just ground the 737

MartG

20,691 posts

205 months

Saturday 23rd November 2019
quotequote all
If they built an engine capable of suffering a catastrophic blade failure without any deformation of the casing it would probably be way too heavy to fly

eldar

21,795 posts

197 months

Saturday 23rd November 2019
quotequote all
George Smiley said:
Just ground the 737
Just banning jet engines altogether would be safer....

George Smiley

5,048 posts

82 months

Saturday 23rd November 2019
quotequote all
eldar said:
George Smiley said:
Just ground the 737
Just banning jet engines altogether would be safer....
Quite rolleyes

Every recent 737 family fatality is as a result of trying to keep a plane designed 70 years ago flying!

Short landing gear? Design casing with weaknesses to house new engines

Need latest engines? Build mcas to overcome issue of engines being too big for the landing gear.