CV19 - Cure worse than the disease? (Vol 5)

CV19 - Cure worse than the disease? (Vol 5)

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Wiccan of Darkness

1,839 posts

83 months

Monday 26th October 2020
quotequote all
johnboy1975 said:
b0rk said:
anonymous said:
[redacted]
That’s the one, the authors want to publish via one of the recognised medical journals which must indicate the findings are significant. Might be masks are magic bullet to make CV19 go away, might show no benefit or harms, might nebulise particles and increase infectivity.

What’s interesting is that none of journals have come out and said why they’re not prepared to publish, is the study flawed in some way? The answer being inconvenient would surely not see publication withheld. After all the now discredited MMR / autism study was first published in the lancet.
Yeah, I thought the science was independent of the politics.

Surely the paper and its findings are of scientific interest, and thus everyone in that community wants it publishing and analysing??

Me and my quaint old fashioned common sense view of how the world should work is taking a battering. Not for the first time during this pandemic
I ought to comment on this, and reasons why studies aren't published.

Primarily, academic journals are periodicals. There's a limit to how many studies each one can publish. If they have room for 3 studies per issue, and 4 issues a year, and receive 30 studies to publish then they need to be selective.

Each journal has its own set of criteria for publishing. Related content being primary - the journal of avian pathology won't publish a study on bat flu. Secondly, it often can take months, or several years, for a study to be finally published. It can be glacially slow and quite frustrating when a perfectly good study takes forever to worm its way in to print.

In the case of the above study, it is not in the interests of journals to publish multiple studies on the same topic, all at once. The above study is probably not being published due to other similar studies being selected, it has no bearing on the quality of the study. I would, however, expect similar studies with similar results to acknowledge this study and make reference to it.

Bearing in mind that ever since Joseph Lister's germ theory of disease, study after study conclude that the use of surgical masks inhibits the spread of disease, hence why surgeons wear masks during surgery - it is not beyond the realm of possibility that simply dozens of similar studies have been submitted.

markyb_lcy

9,904 posts

62 months

Monday 26th October 2020
quotequote all
wombleh said:
if I was just back off holiday and had to isolate for 14 days and it was keeping me off work then might save on losing 2 weeks income.
Would it though?

I have a friend who ended up with a negative (antigen) test after being identified as being in close contact with someone who tested positive.

Test and trace still advised and expected him to isolate regardless of the negative result. Not doing so could result in a fine.

Certainly an antibody test cant/ shouldn’t be used as a measure as to whether to isolate or not because not everybody develops antibodies and you’re likely to be infectious before you do.

djc206

12,353 posts

125 months

Monday 26th October 2020
quotequote all
markyb_lcy said:
Would it though?

I have a friend who ended up with a negative (antigen) test after being identified as being in close contact with someone who tested positive.

Test and trace still advised and expected him to isolate regardless of the negative result. Not doing so could result in a fine.

Certainly an antibody test cant/ shouldn’t be used as a measure as to whether to isolate or not because not everybody develops antibodies and you’re likely to be infectious before you do.
Antigen and antibody tests aren’t the same thing?

i4got

5,655 posts

78 months

Monday 26th October 2020
quotequote all
markyb_lcy said:
Would it though?

I have a friend who ended up with a negative (antigen) test after being identified as being in close contact with someone who tested positive.

Test and trace still advised and expected him to isolate regardless of the negative result. Not doing so could result in a fine.

Certainly an antibody test cant/ shouldn’t be used as a measure as to whether to isolate or not because not everybody develops antibodies and you’re likely to be infectious before you do.
Yes this is true. If you are told to isolate then its only worth getting a test if you're pretty certain you will test positive.

If you test positive you will need to isolate 10 days from symptoms - so this may save you a couple of days in isolation.

If you test negative you still have to isolate for the full 14 days from contact with the infected person so no point in taking the test.


Ari

19,347 posts

215 months

Monday 26th October 2020
quotequote all
Disastrous said:
stitched said:
In my experience it is not a lack of competence with some parents, just laziness.
A couple I knew who owned the fattest kid in my sons school year were a prime example, the child was invited to a party at my house, 5 kids and I had decided to let them, with supervision, cook cottage pie.
He had never seen potatoes or carrots peeled before. Never seen mince cooked.
12 years of age and never seen a meal cooked. Unable to comprehend that the house contained no crisps, sweets or fizzy drinks.
He actually got embarrassed as he thought I was too poor to supply such things, when I realised what he was thinking I pointed out that the house belonged to me outright, the 2 decent cars were mine and so were the 2 motorcycles in the garage.
That the lack of ste in the cupboards was a lifestyle choice was completely alien to his thinking
I know it's not what you mean but I love the mental picture of an adult angrily setting a child straight on the material value of his assets at a kids party. "No mate, it's an S1000rr and it is NOT on a PCP. This watch? Omega. Your dad got one of them? Didn't think so."

hehe
My thoughts exactly! laugh

And if you examine THIS bank statement for 2017 you'll see that...

Where's the cringe thread when you need it? rofl

grumbledoak

31,535 posts

233 months

Monday 26th October 2020
quotequote all
Wiccan of Darkness said:
I ought to comment on this, and reasons why studies aren't published.

Primarily, academic journals are periodicals. There's a limit to how many studies each one can publish. If they have room for 3 studies per issue, and 4 issues a year, and receive 30 studies to publish then they need to be selective.

Each journal has its own set of criteria for publishing. Related content being primary - the journal of avian pathology won't publish a study on bat flu. Secondly, it often can take months, or several years, for a study to be finally published. It can be glacially slow and quite frustrating when a perfectly good study takes forever to worm its way in to print.

In the case of the above study, it is not in the interests of journals to publish multiple studies on the same topic, all at once. The above study is probably not being published due to other similar studies being selected, it has no bearing on the quality of the study. I would, however, expect similar studies with similar results to acknowledge this study and make reference to it.
There are a number of reason why studies don't get published. Space is only one of them. Money and politics could also prevent or delay an inconvenient finding.

Wiccan of Darkness said:
Bearing in mind that ever since Joseph Lister's germ theory of disease, study after study conclude that the use of surgical masks inhibits the spread of disease, hence why surgeons wear masks during surgery - it is not beyond the realm of possibility that simply dozens of similar studies have been submitted.
The use of surgical masks predates modern medicine's claims to being "evidence based". It is not beyond the realms of possibility that it is a retained superstition. Certainly it isn't proven -
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/1853618/

markyb_lcy

9,904 posts

62 months

Monday 26th October 2020
quotequote all
djc206 said:
markyb_lcy said:
Would it though?

I have a friend who ended up with a negative (antigen) test after being identified as being in close contact with someone who tested positive.

Test and trace still advised and expected him to isolate regardless of the negative result. Not doing so could result in a fine.

Certainly an antibody test cant/ shouldn’t be used as a measure as to whether to isolate or not because not everybody develops antibodies and you’re likely to be infectious before you do.
Antigen and antibody tests aren’t the same thing?
Antigen test tells you if you have an active infection (false positive and detection of dead fragments problems aside).

Antibody test tells you if your body has current antibodies which may provide immunity from infection.

djc206

12,353 posts

125 months

Monday 26th October 2020
quotequote all
markyb_lcy said:
Antigen test tells you if you have an active infection (false positive and detection of dead fragments problems aside).

Antibody test tells you if your body has current antibodies which may provide immunity from infection.
Yep. Sorry I think I must have confused your point in the other post. Ignore me!

Elysium

13,819 posts

187 months

Monday 26th October 2020
quotequote all
Daily cases by specimen date are varying significantly, between 14k and 25K in the last week.

Daily PCR swabs processed is also varying considerably between 260k and 340k over a similar period.

I wanted to understand how these variances might interact, so I put together this graph, which compares test numbers with cases by specimen date 2 days prior:



In september, day to day changes in the number of tests did not make a big difference to the number of cases. However, this has changed during October and there is now a close correlation.

My first thought was that the availability of tests is a limiting factor. So the more we test the more cases we find. If this is true the %'age of positive tests should be similar day to day. However it isn't:



The %'age of positive test results is increasing as numbers of tests increase and falling as they reduce. This should not be happening. It should either fall or remain constant.

I think this is evidence of a significant problem with the testing process as Mike Yeadon has suggested.

More tests leading to a greater percentage of positive results could indicate an increase in the error rate in the laboratories.




Darth Paul

1,652 posts

218 months

Monday 26th October 2020
quotequote all
johnboy1975 said:
Darth Paul said:
CrutyRammers said:
Elysium said:
Good chart from Alistair Haimes on Twitter, July, August and Sept all low mortality compared to previous years:

That really puts this in perspective doesn't it?
The monthly figures are out this morning and the total for September is the highest in the last 10 years at least. England figure is 39822, previous high was 15 with 38876. Nothing crazy, but significant enough to warrant discussion. So what do we think? Genuine Covid excess, undiagnosed conditions due to nhs under use or a combination. Discuss!

Edit to add that is about a 6% increase on last September which looked a very average number for a September. And to also add I’m playing a bit of devils advocate on this as I’m very much on the Yeadon end of the playground for this one.


Edited by Darth Paul on Monday 26th October 10:25
Covid took what, 3,000 (ish) in September? More than enough to tip it over the average. Although how many of those would have died of flu if covid wasnt around?

Lots of green on that graph in recent times, seems we've been storing up problems for quite a while.....2004 and before are noticeably worse. Overall 2020 looks fairly unremarkable

I heard 2020 was the 8th worst for deaths in recent times, that heatmap would appear to back that up. Tellingly, we didnt do all this st the other 7 times
Just noticed Haimes graph is per million, the monthly stats I’ve got are total numbers. Makes sense with a growing population. I’ll rejig my figures to pm and see how they look

Bullett

10,887 posts

184 months

Monday 26th October 2020
quotequote all
Elysium said:
Stuff....

More tests leading to a greater percentage of positive results could indicate an increase in the error rate in the laboratories.
Could it not also indicate more focused testing? You should only be tested if you have symptoms, is that message getting through.

CrutyRammers

13,735 posts

198 months

Monday 26th October 2020
quotequote all
Elysium said:
Daily cases by specimen date are varying significantly, between 14k and 25K in the last week.

Daily PCR swabs processed is also varying considerably between 260k and 340k over a similar period.

I wanted to understand how these variances might interact, so I put together this graph, which compares test numbers with cases by specimen date 2 days prior:



In september, day to day changes in the number of tests did not make a big difference to the number of cases. However, this has changed during October and there is now a close correlation.

My first thought was that the availability of tests is a limiting factor. So the more we test the more cases we find. If this is true the %'age of positive tests should be similar day to day. However it isn't:



The %'age of positive test results is increasing as numbers of tests increase and falling as they reduce. This should not be happening. It should either fall or remain constant.

I think this is evidence of a significant problem with the testing process as Mike Yeadon has suggested.

More tests leading to a greater percentage of positive results could indicate an increase in the error rate in the laboratories.
You're right in that you wouldn't expect that to happen. But I'd want to see a couple of week's more correlation before I was convinced there's anything there; at the moment I'd file that under "something to keep an eye on" rather than definitive proof. It is certainly worth watching as it does seem rather odd.

johnboy1975

8,402 posts

108 months

Monday 26th October 2020
quotequote all
CrutyRammers said:
Elysium said:
Daily cases by specimen date are varying significantly, between 14k and 25K in the last week.

Daily PCR swabs processed is also varying considerably between 260k and 340k over a similar period.

I wanted to understand how these variances might interact, so I put together this graph, which compares test numbers with cases by specimen date 2 days prior:



In september, day to day changes in the number of tests did not make a big difference to the number of cases. However, this has changed during October and there is now a close correlation.

My first thought was that the availability of tests is a limiting factor. So the more we test the more cases we find. If this is true the %'age of positive tests should be similar day to day. However it isn't:



The %'age of positive test results is increasing as numbers of tests increase and falling as they reduce. This should not be happening. It should either fall or remain constant.

I think this is evidence of a significant problem with the testing process as Mike Yeadon has suggested.

More tests leading to a greater percentage of positive results could indicate an increase in the error rate in the laboratories.
You're right in that you wouldn't expect that to happen. But I'd want to see a couple of week's more correlation before I was convinced there's anything there; at the moment I'd file that under "something to keep an eye on" rather than definitive proof. It is certainly worth watching as it does seem rather odd.
Isn't the percentage of positive cases just a function of how many asymptomatic people they rounded up on a particular day? Like you both, I would have thought more tests = lower positive %, but its pretty random, ie on a given day you could have a lot of people with symptoms getting tested or a greater amount of positive asymptomatic tests.

The false positives thing really needs following up though, especially as we head towards 500k a day (within the week?)

Has the idea that the test can return positive if other coronaviruses are present been debunked yet? Its shocking if true, I cant quite believe they would be so stupid. Plus the positivity rate would probably be higher?

Warby80

330 posts

92 months

Monday 26th October 2020
quotequote all
CrutyRammers said:
Elysium said:
Daily cases by specimen date are varying significantly, between 14k and 25K in the last week.

Daily PCR swabs processed is also varying considerably between 260k and 340k over a similar period.

I wanted to understand how these variances might interact, so I put together this graph, which compares test numbers with cases by specimen date 2 days prior:



In september, day to day changes in the number of tests did not make a big difference to the number of cases. However, this has changed during October and there is now a close correlation.

My first thought was that the availability of tests is a limiting factor. So the more we test the more cases we find. If this is true the %'age of positive tests should be similar day to day. However it isn't:



The %'age of positive test results is increasing as numbers of tests increase and falling as they reduce. This should not be happening. It should either fall or remain constant.

I think this is evidence of a significant problem with the testing process as Mike Yeadon has suggested.

More tests leading to a greater percentage of positive results could indicate an increase in the error rate in the laboratories.
You're right in that you wouldn't expect that to happen. But I'd want to see a couple of week's more correlation before I was convinced there's anything there; at the moment I'd file that under "something to keep an eye on" rather than definitive proof. It is certainly worth watching as it does seem rather odd.
The %positive rate has been steadily climbing since the end of Sept, presumably for 2 reasons:

A: more people actually have the virus.

B: testing has been targeted to find these people (on campus testing for students etc)


Elysium

13,819 posts

187 months

Monday 26th October 2020
quotequote all
Bullett said:
Elysium said:
Stuff....

More tests leading to a greater percentage of positive results could indicate an increase in the error rate in the laboratories.
Could it not also indicate more focused testing? You should only be tested if you have symptoms, is that message getting through.
More focused testing and greater prevalence should increase the positivity rate, but I am not sure that explains why it would increase and decrease day to day in line with the number of tests.

I can't think of a mechanism that would cause that.





Elysium

13,819 posts

187 months

Monday 26th October 2020
quotequote all
johnboy1975 said:
Isn't the percentage of positive cases just a function of how many asymptomatic people they rounded up on a particular day? Like you both, I would have thought more tests = lower positive %, but its pretty random, ie on a given day you could have a lot of people with symptoms getting tested or a greater amount of positive asymptomatic tests.

The false positives thing really needs following up though, especially as we head towards 500k a day (within the week?)

Has the idea that the test can return positive if other coronaviruses are present been debunked yet? Its shocking if true, I cant quite believe they would be so stupid. Plus the positivity rate would probably be higher?
I think that the PCR test cycle threshold is going to be the much bigger issue.

To my mind this is a bit like the anomaly that CEBM identified on the way we were recording deaths. In the beginning, it makes sense that any death of a person testing positive should be counted. At that point the only positive tests were of very sick people in hospital.

Fast forward a couple of months through large scale testing and the knowledge that at least 5 million people have had the virus and it makes no sense at all. Limiting COVID deaths to those within 28 days of a positive test is much better, but still bluntly innacurate.

The cycle count issue is similar. At the start, anyone with symptoms and any quantity of the virus in their bodies is a case. Later on, with 5 million people infected you have a big group with some traces of this stuff who are no longer ill. Ramp up your testing over a 2 month period as we have now done and you will always find more 'cases'.

60% of all cases have been found in the 50 or so days since the August bank holiday. Half of all of the testing has been done in the same period.

13 million tests!


ORD

18,120 posts

127 months

Monday 26th October 2020
quotequote all
Elysium said:
More focused testing and greater prevalence should increase the positivity rate, but I am not sure that explains why it would increase and decrease day to day in line with the number of tests.

I can't think of a mechanism that would cause that.
It could if there are instances of day-long focussed testing (e.g. a testing station is opened at a university and all the poorly kids get tested on the first day). I think seeing a random walk is not very surprising in itself. The scale of variation from day to day is slightly surprising.

johnboy1975

8,402 posts

108 months

Monday 26th October 2020
quotequote all
Elysium said:
johnboy1975 said:
Isn't the percentage of positive cases just a function of how many asymptomatic people they rounded up on a particular day? Like you both, I would have thought more tests = lower positive %, but its pretty random, ie on a given day you could have a lot of people with symptoms getting tested or a greater amount of positive asymptomatic tests.

The false positives thing really needs following up though, especially as we head towards 500k a day (within the week?)

Has the idea that the test can return positive if other coronaviruses are present been debunked yet? Its shocking if true, I cant quite believe they would be so stupid. Plus the positivity rate would probably be higher?
I think that the PCR test cycle threshold is going to be the much bigger issue.

To my mind this is a bit like the anomaly that CEBM identified on the way we were recording deaths. In the beginning, it makes sense that any death of a person testing positive should be counted. At that point the only positive tests were of very sick people in hospital.

Fast forward a couple of months through large scale testing and the knowledge that at least 5 million people have had the virus and it makes no sense at all. Limiting COVID deaths to those within 28 days of a positive test is much better, but still bluntly innacurate.

The cycle count issue is similar. At the start, anyone with symptoms and any quantity of the virus in their bodies is a case. Later on, with 5 million people infected you have a big group with some traces of this stuff who are no longer ill. Ramp up your testing over a 2 month period as we have now done and you will always find more 'cases'.

60% of all cases have been found in the 50 or so days since the August bank holiday. Half of all of the testing has been done in the same period.

13 million tests!

Was it you who posted about the "Florence three"?

https://www.spectator.co.uk/article/why-did-the-fl...

You'd have to consider if similar was happening here. But surely, given only 5 people have had Covid-19 twice, people would be going to the press (in ever increasing numbers) with tales of double infection?

Elysium

13,819 posts

187 months

Monday 26th October 2020
quotequote all
ORD said:
Elysium said:
More focused testing and greater prevalence should increase the positivity rate, but I am not sure that explains why it would increase and decrease day to day in line with the number of tests.

I can't think of a mechanism that would cause that.
It could if there are instances of day-long focussed testing (e.g. a testing station is opened at a university and all the poorly kids get tested on the first day). I think seeing a random walk is not very surprising in itself. The scale of variation from day to day is slightly surprising.
This is the same graph extended for a longer timescale:



It's less obvious, but you can see dips in the positive test rate when testing volumes fell back in July.

More tests seems to lead to a higher %'age positive, which is counterintuitive.

johnboy1975

8,402 posts

108 months

Monday 26th October 2020
quotequote all
Elysium said:
ORD said:
Elysium said:
More focused testing and greater prevalence should increase the positivity rate, but I am not sure that explains why it would increase and decrease day to day in line with the number of tests.

I can't think of a mechanism that would cause that.
It could if there are instances of day-long focussed testing (e.g. a testing station is opened at a university and all the poorly kids get tested on the first day). I think seeing a random walk is not very surprising in itself. The scale of variation from day to day is slightly surprising.
This is the same graph extended for a longer timescale:



It's less obvious, but you can see dips in the positive test rate when testing volumes fell back in July.

More tests seems to lead to a higher %'age positive, which is counterintuitive.
Just seems to (broadly) show the positive % increasing as we get further into the "2nd wave"

Which could be:
Genuine rising of infections
And/or
Old fragment positivity increasing


Would 7 day averages smooth it out a bit?

EDIT

If you are still using the "2 days prior" that might be an issue, in that earlier on, tests were processed same day or next day. Just a thought


Edited by johnboy1975 on Monday 26th October 14:52

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