Russia invades Ukraine. Volume 2

Russia invades Ukraine. Volume 2

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Discussion

Ridgemont

6,593 posts

132 months

Sunday 22nd May 2022
quotequote all
pingu393 said:
CrutyRammers said:
The ukr government saying very clearly that their aim is a return of all their territory to how it was in 1991, and there is no negotiating with Russia while they still aim to take more territory. Obviously people take positions harder than they expect, but there is clearly no mood to compromise right now.
They forgot to mention...

"and all our nuclear weapons returned" smile
It would amuse me a little in that scenario if Russia responded by claiming none of the missiles were functional any longer.

NATO: okaaaaaaaaaaay.

pingu393

7,824 posts

206 months

Sunday 22nd May 2022
quotequote all
Ridgemont said:
pingu393 said:
CrutyRammers said:
The ukr government saying very clearly that their aim is a return of all their territory to how it was in 1991, and there is no negotiating with Russia while they still aim to take more territory. Obviously people take positions harder than they expect, but there is clearly no mood to compromise right now.
They forgot to mention...

"and all our nuclear weapons returned" smile
It would amuse me a little in that scenario if Russia responded by claiming none of the missiles were functional any longer.
Probably, just as well they don't work. Russia might try to deliver them pointy end first.

jtremlett

1,377 posts

223 months

Sunday 22nd May 2022
quotequote all
EddieSteadyGo said:
craigjm said:
jtremlett said:
hatever happens, Russia has laid waste to large parts of Ukraine and committed untold war crimes. There should be no question they should end up with a whole lot less than they started with.
I guess the problem is how does Russia sell that as a success. I’m not convinced they will be willing to be put into a position where they will basically have to admit they have been defeated. It’s hard to see a way out without Putin kicking the bucket.
I think unfortunately it is more complicated than that. Putin can sell pretty much any agreement as a success to his domestic audience.

In terms of territory, whilst it isn't popular to say, I've posted previously I thought any agreement will eventually involve some concessions on the independence of Donetsk and Luhansk. In reality, if Putin had narrowed his ambitions to just those two areas, there likely wouldn't even be a war right now.

But as it stands, with the lend lease programme now being approved, Zelensky is (rightly) likely to conclude now is a bad time to compromise. The relative strength of the UA should start to improve over the next few weeks, which should give a better negotiating position in the future, assuming it doesn't suffer any major defeats between now and then.

The problem for Putin is, if he was just fighting Ukraine, he might be inclined to just annex all of the territory they currently occupy (as per the ISW analysis from last week). However, that is likely to result in his foreign reserves being locked out of his reach in perpetuity and probably the most damaging sanctions remaining in place. Which means any eventual deal does need to take account of the US willingness to accept any deal, as Putin needs not just an agreement with Ukraine, but an agreement with the US to get their reserves back under Russian control, and some kind of agreement on the tapering of sanctions.

So in addition to the human tragedy of the war, Putin has got himself into an unwinnable game of 4d chess.
I agree with what you say but isn't your second sentence the key? That since Putin controls the narrative in Russia, he can claim anything as a success. He appears to have got away with the withdrawal from Kiev by saying they didn't really mean to take it anyway. It is very to see the end game beyond the continuing death and destruction. Even if Russia takes more territory they would have to commit something near what they currently have in Ukraine to keep it going forward. That can't be sustainable can it?

EddieSteadyGo

11,991 posts

204 months

Sunday 22nd May 2022
quotequote all
jtremlett said:
agree with what you say but isn't your second sentence the key? That since Putin controls the narrative in Russia, he can claim anything as a success. He appears to have got away with the withdrawal from Kiev by saying they didn't really mean to take it anyway. It is very to see the end game beyond the continuing death and destruction. Even if Russia takes more territory they would have to commit something near what they currently have in Ukraine to keep it going forward. That can't be sustainable can it?
If I was Putin (and bearing in mind I know nothing about military tactics), I would concentrate all my military efforts on the Donbas and very little else. I wouldn't bother trying to take ground, just holding it would be sufficient. And I would wait until winter and gamble that the pressure from fuel prices, inflation, cost of living, sanction fatigue and possibly some other world event which captures public attention, would weaken US resolve, to the extent that it would be far more than just NYT saying Ukraine should be "sensible".

We also know France and Germany are already desperate for a deal, and they ultimately directly influence EU policy. So, by the winter, they will be clamouring for any kind of deal, regardless of principles of sovereignty and fairness.

So I think Putin needs to wait for the circumstances to change before he can find a way out.

Welshbeef

49,633 posts

199 months

Sunday 22nd May 2022
quotequote all
I’m not sure Putin really wants the extra territory.

The Russians have essentially turned cities and towns and villages to total rubble. As we’ve seen in the press and from what we’re told is Hell it’s all gone.
Given that the (?) millions of people who lived there and own properties and land return to total destruction. Is Russia proposing to rebuild all those areas at the cost of the rest of Russia? Isn’t it also riddled with mines so until they cleared all of that the arable land is out of action.

Could Russia even be able to afford to rebuild these areas?

saaby93

32,038 posts

179 months

Sunday 22nd May 2022
quotequote all
Maybe Russia just wants a demarcation zone with nothing in it

Welshbeef

49,633 posts

199 months

Sunday 22nd May 2022
quotequote all
saaby93 said:
Maybe Russia just wants a demarcation zone with nothing in it
You mean where the vast majority of the population was Russian people? Destroy all their houses lives and things they own? Dthat makes no sense.

Cheib

23,281 posts

176 months

Sunday 22nd May 2022
quotequote all
CrutyRammers said:
The ukr government saying very clearly that their aim is a return of all their territory to how it was in 1991, and there is no negotiating with Russia while they still aim to take more territory. Obviously people take positions harder than they expect, but there is clearly no mood to compromise right now.
Which is absolutely what they should say but that includes getting Crimea back which from what I have read would be extremely difficult. Ultimately Ukraine’s can say what it wants but if Zelensky gets told by the US and the other major countries supporting UKR that they will start reducing arms shipments he can’t really do anything except negotiate.

The German’s intransigence is amazing to me. They of all countries want this conflict over….if they actually supplied meaningful weaponry then things might really tilt in UKR’s favour.

saaby93

32,038 posts

179 months

Monday 23rd May 2022
quotequote all
Welshbeef said:
saaby93 said:
Maybe Russia just wants a demarcation zone with nothing in it
You mean where the vast majority of the population was Russian people? Destroy all their houses lives and things they own? Dthat makes no sense.
Were they claimed to be Russian people?
Or ukrainians that are russian speaking?

vonuber

17,868 posts

166 months

Monday 23rd May 2022
quotequote all
Ridgemont said:
Well it appears that someone in Washington (‘hello Mr Kissinger is that you?’) is pushing for a row back in terms of the strength of support for the Ukranians:

https://www.telegraph.co.uk/world-news/2022/05/22/...

It seems the NYT has an article in it from the paper’s editorial board arguing that Ukraine’s expectations about rolling back to 2014 and not conceding some sovereignty as per Minsk (ie the Donbas) is unreasonable and that the US gov ought to be pushing for Zelensky to get real…

I can’t see the article on their heavily paywalled site but apparently it has kicked off a real stink in Kyiv.
There was a similar one in the Atlantic, and it came across as being very patronising and Majpr Powers Sitting Around a Table handing out crumbs vibe, as if it was 1860 or something.
Not once did it bother to consider what Ukrainians want.

pingu393

7,824 posts

206 months

Monday 23rd May 2022
quotequote all


This is an interview with a guy who interacted with his Russian occupiers. They are genuinely 3rd world. The girl doing the interview is a local who has set up a youtube channel and is acting as a type of travel guide around the Irpin area.

I thought they just st in the houses as a "we were here" type statement, but it turns out that they really wanted to st outside and were scared of the locals. They have no understanding of how a toilet works.

take-good-care-of-the-forest-dewey

5,205 posts

56 months

Monday 23rd May 2022
quotequote all
TTmonkey said:
Is that a turret they're nesting in? laugh

NRS

22,197 posts

202 months

Monday 23rd May 2022
quotequote all
EddieSteadyGo said:
jtremlett said:
agree with what you say but isn't your second sentence the key? That since Putin controls the narrative in Russia, he can claim anything as a success. He appears to have got away with the withdrawal from Kiev by saying they didn't really mean to take it anyway. It is very to see the end game beyond the continuing death and destruction. Even if Russia takes more territory they would have to commit something near what they currently have in Ukraine to keep it going forward. That can't be sustainable can it?
If I was Putin (and bearing in mind I know nothing about military tactics), I would concentrate all my military efforts on the Donbas and very little else. I wouldn't bother trying to take ground, just holding it would be sufficient. And I would wait until winter and gamble that the pressure from fuel prices, inflation, cost of living, sanction fatigue and possibly some other world event which captures public attention, would weaken US resolve, to the extent that it would be far more than just NYT saying Ukraine should be "sensible".

We also know France and Germany are already desperate for a deal, and they ultimately directly influence EU policy. So, by the winter, they will be clamouring for any kind of deal, regardless of principles of sovereignty and fairness.

So I think Putin needs to wait for the circumstances to change before he can find a way out.
For sure he’s holding out for a longer war and hoping the West move on. Winter and high costs? Maybe move on. In a few years time with high costs what will happen in the US - Trump gets elected on a few pledge to stop supplying Ukraine (gets revenge on Zelenskyy for saying no to him, helps Putin who he admires, gets votes for not wasting US money elsewhere with ‘America First’? That sort of thing is what Putin is waiting for.

isaldiri

18,607 posts

169 months

Monday 23rd May 2022
quotequote all
Cheib said:
The German’s intransigence is amazing to me. They of all countries want this conflict over….if they actually supplied meaningful weaponry then things might really tilt in UKR’s favour.
What do you think the germans have as 'meaningful weaponry' that could be supplied that would tilt things in Ukraine's favour that the US or even the UK that has had far greater military spending for years isn't already supplying or looking to be supplying?

sisu

2,585 posts

174 months

Monday 23rd May 2022
quotequote all
EddieSteadyGo said:
If I was Putin (and bearing in mind I know nothing about military tactics), I would concentrate all my military efforts on the Donbas and very little else. I wouldn't bother trying to take ground, just holding it would be sufficient. And I would wait until winter and gamble that the pressure from fuel prices, inflation, cost of living, sanction fatigue and possibly some other world event which captures public attention, would weaken US resolve, to the extent that it would be far more than just NYT saying Ukraine should be "sensible".

We also know France and Germany are already desperate for a deal, and they ultimately directly influence EU policy. So, by the winter, they will be clamouring for any kind of deal, regardless of principles of sovereignty and fairness.

So I think Putin needs to wait for the circumstances to change before he can find a way out.
They are already committing 50% of all the equipment into the east of Ukraine. The high water mark was in April because they did not need to ask someone else to move it. Meanwhile the Ukrainians were the ones waiting on their Amazon delivery.
The Ukrainians now have the equipment and will be compromised by having to advance. But they have a longer range artillery and as long as they can stop the drones of the Russians pin pointing their location they will be taking out the Russians systematically.
I expect they will maintain the heat in Donbas and then over the next few weeks seek to push the Southern flank towards Crimea as the Russians retreat to the natural border of the Deniper River.
At some point they should blow the Kersh Bridge which cuts off the supply to this southern coast. The Russians are then left deciding on reinforcing the southern coast/crimea or Donbas.

Germany and France are not going to be the ones deciding who goes what and where as they have tried the soft option and this has made it worse . Russia might have had traction if they had not committed the Bucha atrocities. They are getting a second chance with the Azov prisoners of war transfer as many will want to say that the Russians are playing by the rules. If they disappear then so will Russian chances of sympathy.

As for this Winter in Europe, that is for each country to resolve.

BikeBikeBIke

8,045 posts

116 months

Monday 23rd May 2022
quotequote all
sisu said:
They are already committing 50% of all the equipment into the east of Ukraine. The high water mark was in April because they did not need to ask someone else to move it. Meanwhile the Ukrainians were the ones waiting on their Amazon delivery.
The Ukrainians now have the equipment and will be compromised by having to advance. But they have a longer range artillery and as long as they can stop the drones of the Russians pin pointing their location they will be taking out the Russians systematically.
I expect they will maintain the heat in Donbas and then over the next few weeks seek to push the Southern flank towards Crimea as the Russians retreat to the natural border of the Deniper River.
At some point they should blow the Kersh Bridge which cuts off the supply to this southern coast. The Russians are then left deciding on reinforcing the southern coast/crimea or Donbas.

Germany and France are not going to be the ones deciding who goes what and where as they have tried the soft option and this has made it worse . Russia might have had traction if they had not committed the Bucha atrocities. They are getting a second chance with the Azov prisoners of war transfer as many will want to say that the Russians are playing by the rules. If they disappear then so will Russian chances of sympathy.

As for this Winter in Europe, that is for each country to resolve.
....and Ukraine are going to have artillery shells that can penetrate bunkers from outside the range of Russia artillery.

Who knows, maybe Ukraine can make Russians flee from defensive positions without even risking a conventional attack. Also the Russian are going to have to use troops to manage the area they have taken, they can't commit everyone to the fight. It's entirely possible Russian simply can't hold the land they already have. ...are they going to commit billions to rebuilding land they tentatively hold?

We don't know how this will play out but Russia are in a precarious situation. The whole plan hinged on taking control of the government of Ukraine and they failed to do that.

Final thought, the USA might lose interest (although support from a less interested USA is still worth having) but Europe can't. If Ukraine falls, even the South of Ukraine, then what's next? Poland? Also Nukes. Can we allow a nation that threatens to use nukes on a whim any more resource and power? From a pure self interest POV Europe will reduce our dependency on Russian energy and continue to support Ukraine. The option of letting Putin have a win and hope everything goes back to normal isn't a viable one.

We give too much weight to the idea of Germany and France being slackers in all this. Short term they may be in a bind, long term they will be as committed as anyone to keeping themselves safe from Russia. (Perhaps more so since they're suffering most from reliance on Russian Energy.)

My 2p worth.

FiF

44,144 posts

252 months

Monday 23rd May 2022
quotequote all
vonuber said:
Ridgemont said:
Well it appears that someone in Washington (‘hello Mr Kissinger is that you?’) is pushing for a row back in terms of the strength of support for the Ukranians:

https://www.telegraph.co.uk/world-news/2022/05/22/...

It seems the NYT has an article in it from the paper’s editorial board arguing that Ukraine’s expectations about rolling back to 2014 and not conceding some sovereignty as per Minsk (ie the Donbas) is unreasonable and that the US gov ought to be pushing for Zelensky to get real…

I can’t see the article on their heavily paywalled site but apparently it has kicked off a real stink in Kyiv.
There was a similar one in the Atlantic, and it came across as being very patronising and Majpr Powers Sitting Around a Table handing out crumbs vibe, as if it was 1860 or something.
Not once did it bother to consider what Ukrainians want.
Clearly the NYT article is aimed at the White House but is imo completely tone deaf to the issue that any form of appeasement to Russia is just kicking the can down the road. Said road is not a road to peace but a road to more war in x years.

Russia has been shown up as not Premier League, not even second division, more like Scottish Highland league hanger on, who have a signing of a has been star name supposedly once turned out for Real Madrid, but who is injured, probably. Rest are a motley crew of hung over plumbers and IT bods who turn out on a Saturday and regularly miss training.


Having said that it is reasonable to consider what if this just drags on, several years and is a stalemate grind.

98elise

26,646 posts

162 months

Monday 23rd May 2022
quotequote all
saaby93 said:
Maybe Russia just wants a demarcation zone with nothing in it
They can have that in Russia.

CrutyRammers

13,735 posts

199 months

Monday 23rd May 2022
quotequote all
EddieSteadyGo said:
jtremlett said:
agree with what you say but isn't your second sentence the key? That since Putin controls the narrative in Russia, he can claim anything as a success. He appears to have got away with the withdrawal from Kiev by saying they didn't really mean to take it anyway. It is very to see the end game beyond the continuing death and destruction. Even if Russia takes more territory they would have to commit something near what they currently have in Ukraine to keep it going forward. That can't be sustainable can it?
If I was Putin (and bearing in mind I know nothing about military tactics), I would concentrate all my military efforts on the Donbas and very little else. I wouldn't bother trying to take ground, just holding it would be sufficient. And I would wait until winter and gamble that the pressure from fuel prices, inflation, cost of living, sanction fatigue and possibly some other world event which captures public attention, would weaken US resolve, to the extent that it would be far more than just NYT saying Ukraine should be "sensible".

We also know France and Germany are already desperate for a deal, and they ultimately directly influence EU policy. So, by the winter, they will be clamouring for any kind of deal, regardless of principles of sovereignty and fairness.

So I think Putin needs to wait for the circumstances to change before he can find a way out.
Various analyses suggesting that ukraine will be able to turn to the offensive some time around July, presumably when the gear starts flowing properly and their recruits start to come through. So you're probably right, Putin will be trying to stall, the ukranians trying to push them out. It sounds as if, over time, the balance of and machinery is going to get better for Ukraine and worse for the Russians. Which only leaves the issue of whether they can attack successfully on the ground. 750000 angry ukranians Vs 150000 Russians at the current counts.

Hugo Stiglitz

37,175 posts

212 months

Monday 23rd May 2022
quotequote all
98elise said:
saaby93 said:
Maybe Russia just wants a demarcation zone with nothing in it
They can have that in Russia.
No he wants all of Ukraine and he will get it. It'll cost him tens of thousands of lives but within two years he'll have it.
He won't care a rats ass about the west.

We need to stop applying a western mindset to another culture/political system.