The ebay generator restoration thread

The ebay generator restoration thread

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Blue32

Original Poster:

438 posts

170 months

Saturday 29th January 2022
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dhutch said:
Get is polished up, and enter it at the local steam fair as a stationary engine.
Was thinking the same, just need to make up a board with a load of light bulbs to show it working, at least it would be powerful enough to run a proper kettle so i could make some teahehe

Spent a bit of time working on it today, decided to remove the alternator so i could work on the bench instead on the floor to make it easier to repair the chewed wiring.


Finally on the bench, it's probably the heaviest alternator i had had to remove, guessing somewhere between 25-30kg! no wonder the whole generator weighs in at nearly 200Kg


some of the damaged wire


Wiring cleaned up, damage repaired and new crimp terminals fitted


All back together


looking better after a clean and ready to be re fitted.


Next job is to give the engine and frame a clean while all the electrical bits are off.

dhutch

14,391 posts

198 months

Sunday 30th January 2022
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Blue32 said:
.,. at least it would be powerful enough to run a proper kettle so i could make some teahehe
Ha. Do it! I'd pay to see that.

Wow 200kg all up? That's not two man lift territory is it!

jet_noise

5,660 posts

183 months

Monday 31st January 2022
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dhutch said:
Blue32 said:
.,. at least it would be powerful enough to run a proper kettle so i could make some teahehe
Ha. Do it! I'd pay to see that.

Wow 200kg all up? That's not two man lift territory is it!
Would a mains winch fit on the dolly?
Then it could at least pull itself along smile

KnackeredOldBanger

251 posts

90 months

Monday 31st January 2022
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Hopefully OP doesn't mind me posting here but I'd like to pick his brains. Or anyone else who knows their generators for that matter!

I've been given a welder generator that doesn't quite work properly. I'm told that it works if you rev it up manually, but it won't rev up automatically when under load.

My understanding is that these machines are essentially a generator with a stick welder bolted into the same frame. What I don't understand is how the engine knows to rev up? Is it the governor that does it, or is it the automatic voltage regulator? Honda GX200 6.5 engine if it makes a difference.

dhutch

14,391 posts

198 months

Friday 4th February 2022
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KnackeredOldBanger said:
What I don't understand is how the engine knows to rev up? Is it the governor that does it, or is it the automatic voltage regulator? Honda GX200 6.5 engine if it makes a difference.
I'm not a genny expert, but all the GX series engines are governer based, the 'throttle' like on a lawnmower actually only biases the governor the adjust the running speed, rather than being attached to the carb/throttle plate directly. Industrial engines. In kart racing applications you remove the governor.

So my assumption is that is governed purely by that, mechanically. At which point any GX manual should suffice. Don't know what normally fails, but I would start with the obvious external stuff of bent linkables, stretched or missing springs, etc.

Blue32

Original Poster:

438 posts

170 months

Friday 4th February 2022
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Sorry I missed this, agree with dhutch that the governor is the likely problem.

The governor consists of 3 parts, there is the gear with the weights inside the engine casing, the weights push on a lever/shaft which transfers the movement to the governor to the arm which operates the linkage to the throttle. If you google gx200 governor there are various images and videos showing components that make up the governor.

It could be as simple as where the arm to the throttle is clamped on to the lever/shaft has slipped so the whole mechanism is out of adjustment. Googling GX200 governor adjustment turns up various guides/videos etc showing how to correctly set the governor up.

Blue32

Original Poster:

438 posts

170 months

Saturday 5th February 2022
quotequote all
Bit more progress.

Cleaned inside of fan housing


The fan is belt driven off the crank there is a sprung loaded belt tensioner, the bearing was dry so packed it with some grease.


Next job was to give it all a clean to make it easier to work on (hate working on grimy oily things)


After bit of work with some engine de-greaser and brake clean that's allot better


Now it's clean I could check things like the valve adjustment
Bolts removed from valve cover


Cover removed, all looks in really good condition, was worried it would either be full of rust or gummed up with congealed oil


Good thing I have the engine handbookread


Timing mark for left cylinder T.D.C.


Book says clearance should be 0.1mm, feeler gauge fits in with a little bit of drag


0.15mm doesn't fit so all is good


Didn't bother checking the right cylinder, assumed it will be the same.

Next job was to work on the fuel system

Drained about 2.5l of what i assume is red diesel ready to start replacing the fuel lines


New fuel hose and clips


Plan is to replace all the old rubber hoses which had turned solid. The orange pipe should be clear so you can see air bubbles when priming the injection pump


Removed the fuel return line which goes to the air bleed on the injection pump and the returns from the injectors.


Disassembled, forgot how yuck it is to work with diesel. Hands still smell of diesel hours later


New return lines ready to go back on.


Return line in position, just need to replace the pipes between the fuel tank, lift pump, filter and injection pump.




DonkeyApple

55,479 posts

170 months

Saturday 5th February 2022
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I've a petrol Honda from the same era that I decided to get back up and running just ahead of Christmas. Always useful things to have at the back of the barn or shed.



Transpired the fuel tank was pretty grotty but as it would only be rarely used I decided a removable fuel tank solution would be smart and it made sense to use the tank for the outboard as there'll never be an overlap in need.



Fitted an insulting board and then the tank and a battery and after deciding it made sense to replace the fuel piping along with cleaning the carb it works perfectly.



Of needed it'll be enough to keep things like the freezer and fridges going and phones charged.

dhutch

14,391 posts

198 months

Saturday 5th February 2022
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Blue32 said:
Bit more progress.
Nice.
Blue32 said:
Didn't bother checking the right cylinder, assumed it will be the same.
Really?

mikey_b

1,828 posts

46 months

Saturday 5th February 2022
quotequote all
dhutch said:
Blue32 said:
Bit more progress.
Nice.
Blue32 said:
Didn't bother checking the right cylinder, assumed it will be the same.
Really?
Agreed, certainly on a motorcycle that would be a very foolish assumption. I'm not familiar with generators so maybe things are different, but given how accessible the valve covers appear to be it might be wise to revisit the right cylinder.

Blue32

Original Poster:

438 posts

170 months

Saturday 5th February 2022
quotequote all
DonkeyApple said:
I've a petrol Honda from the same era that I decided to get back up and running just ahead of Christmas. Always useful things to have at the back of the barn or shed.

Nice workthumbup bonus being electric start too

Thinking was if the left cylinder was ok after 50 years, the right should be ok too. Will check the Right Cylinder tomorrowsmile

Edited by Blue32 on Saturday 5th February 21:59

DonkeyApple

55,479 posts

170 months

Saturday 5th February 2022
quotequote all
Blue32 said:
DonkeyApple said:
I've a petrol Honda from the same era that I decided to get back up and running just ahead of Christmas. Always useful things to have at the back of the barn or shed.

Nice workthumbup bonus being electric start too
The less said about that bit the better! I was half killing myself trying to fire it up on the pull cord when the phone rang and I thought it an ideal moment to take a break and stave off one of those embarrassing 'approaching 50' heart attacks. The call was from my father and during the course of the conversation he told me to connect a battery, turn the key and take a break from being a bloody idiot.

It fired almost immediately and idled beautifully.

Blue32

Original Poster:

438 posts

170 months

Sunday 6th February 2022
quotequote all
DonkeyApple said:
The less said about that bit the better! I was half killing myself trying to fire it up on the pull cord when the phone rang and I thought it an ideal moment to take a break and stave off one of those embarrassing 'approaching 50' heart attacks. The call was from my father and during the course of the conversation he told me to connect a battery, turn the key and take a break from being a bloody idiot.

It fired almost immediately and idled beautifully.
Dad always knows bestrofl

Today's activities

Check valve clearances on Right cylinder, set flywheel to T.D.C for RH cylinder


Spot on as I hoped, if anything the RH valves were a little tighter, felt like a bit more drag on the feeler gauge


Finished replacing the fuel lines and got intake back on. Yes i may have given the valve covers a blow over with some black satinwhistle


Replaced the bit of pipe for viewing the fuel level in the tank

From this


To this, don't know how long it will last before getting stained again..


Next job was to straighten up the fuel filler.
The filler neck is welded to the frame helpfully the frame can be split into sections




Yep it's bent


After some careful application of a big bar for leverage, it's better but not perfect. I didn't want to push my luck! based on earlier attempt to straighten the fan cover.


Looking better


Reassembly started






Blue32

Original Poster:

438 posts

170 months

Saturday 12th February 2022
quotequote all
Had a productive day today.....

Couldn't resist finding how much the alternator weighed so stuck it on the bathroom scales
]
Yep that's 39KG! glad i had my Weetabix todaylaugh

Put the fuel back in the tank


Refitted the control unit and got it running. Did i mention it's quite loud when running, sounds like the insides of the engine want to get to the outsideeek, but its very smooth doesn't shake or vibrate. Not sure I'd want a motorbike with one of these engines between my legswobble




Load test, 2Kw heater engine note doesn't change at all when running a load


Keep your fingers clearnono


Now I had annoyed the neighbors the engine was nice and warm so oil change time. why couldn't they design it so it doesn't drop oil all over the framebanghead


Oil filter, made from finely wrapped brass wire I think? anyway didn't look too bad only one or two little flecks of metal so engine seems healthy.


Filter cleaned up and ready to go back in


Got the top cover mostly straightened out, already looking better


Still have to try and bend this back into shape, going to try and make a former to bend to using the intact side as a template. Probably going to need a lot of heat and hammering to get curve back.


Brother D

3,739 posts

177 months

Saturday 12th February 2022
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Blue32 said:
Filter cleaned up and ready to go back in
Had no idea such a filter existed! Every days a learning day

Andy RV

304 posts

131 months

Saturday 5th March 2022
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I’ve just bought a used Stephill generator with a Honda GX160, the engine seems to run well but I’m only recording 195v out of it with my £10 screwfix multimeter.

What multimeter would you recommend for setting a generator up? I’ve seen the basic Fluke 101 which appears to measure frequency however do I need a ‘True RMS’ meter?

netherfield

2,693 posts

185 months

Saturday 5th March 2022
quotequote all
Andy RV said:
I’ve just bought a used Stephill generator with a Honda GX160, the engine seems to run well but I’m only recording 195v out of it with my £10 screwfix multimeter.

What multimeter would you recommend for setting a generator up? I’ve seen the basic Fluke 101 which appears to measure frequency however do I need a ‘True RMS’ meter?
Problem could be elsewhere, my £10 Screwfix special measures voltage as good as my £100 Robin does.

jet_noise

5,660 posts

183 months

Saturday 5th March 2022
quotequote all
Andy RV said:
I’ve just bought a used Stephill generator with a Honda GX160, the engine seems to run well but I’m only recording 195v out of it with my £10 screwfix multimeter.

What multimeter would you recommend for setting a generator up? I’ve seen the basic Fluke 101 which appears to measure frequency however do I need a ‘True RMS’ meter?
As a sanity check maybe try a simple load that won't mind if things are a bit off.
e.g. incandescent lamp. Is it as bright as when you plug into the mains?

njw1

2,082 posts

112 months

Saturday 5th March 2022
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jet_noise said:
Andy RV said:
I’ve just bought a used Stephill generator with a Honda GX160, the engine seems to run well but I’m only recording 195v out of it with my £10 screwfix multimeter.

What multimeter would you recommend for setting a generator up? I’ve seen the basic Fluke 101 which appears to measure frequency however do I need a ‘True RMS’ meter?
As a sanity check maybe try a simple load that won't mind if things are a bit off.
e.g. incandescent lamp. Is it as bright as when you plug into the mains?
You could also try (carefully!) measuring the mains supply with the cheap meter, if it shows anything less than about 230v it's probably duff.

dhutch

14,391 posts

198 months

Saturday 5th March 2022
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Don't have any need for measuring AC really, but have found the RSpro RS14 fits my needs well, and slots been 'screwfix/aldi' spec and Fluke.