SpaceX Tuesday...

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anonymous-user

55 months

Tuesday 17th November 2020
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Hard capture complete!


V41LEY

2,895 posts

239 months

Tuesday 17th November 2020
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Did they fix the leak ? Seven bods up there now !

Eric Mc

122,053 posts

266 months

Tuesday 17th November 2020
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V41LEY said:
Did they fix the leak ? Seven bods up there now !
Which leak - the leak in the Dragon or the leak in the ISS?

Beati Dogu

8,896 posts

140 months

Tuesday 17th November 2020
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There was a leak in one of the Russian sections a few weeks ago, but they fixed that. Apparently they released some tea leaves into the section, then came back a few hours later. The leaking air had pulled the drifting tea towards it, giving itself away. Pretty ghetto, but it worked.

Beati Dogu

8,896 posts

140 months

Tuesday 17th November 2020
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Elon expanded on the reasons for losing the Raptor engine on Starship SN8 the other day:

"About 2 secs after starting engines, martyte covering concrete below shattered, sending blades of hardened rock into engine bay. One rock blade severed avionics cable, causing bad shutdown of Raptor."

"Avionics cables moving to steel pipe shields & adding water-cooled steel pipes to test pad"

Martyte seems to be an epoxy / ceramic compound used to protect construction steel, concrete, water deluge systems in flame trenches etc. It was originally developed by Martin Marietta (now Lockheed Martin).

Sounds like they need a taller launch stand as well.

CraigyMc

16,423 posts

237 months

Tuesday 17th November 2020
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Beati Dogu said:
Sounds like they need a taller launch stand as well.
Do rockets get any helpful thrust out of backpressure in ground effect?

It may not be as simple as lifting the base of the rocket off the deck.

Beati Dogu

8,896 posts

140 months

Tuesday 17th November 2020
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CraigyMc said:
Do rockets get any helpful thrust out of backpressure in ground effect?

It may not be as simple as lifting the base of the rocket off the deck.
I doubt it’s of much if any benefit. The Russians suspend their rockets over a deep flame pit after all. It’s the rocket’s engines rapidly throwing out hot gasses that thrust it forward, as per Newton’s laws. It’s not pushing against the ground as such.

The blast & noise of launch must be directed away from the source, or as we’ve seen, it can cause physical damage to the rocket and the infrastructure. Hence the huge flame diverters and powerful water deluge systems at other sites. Neither of which the current set up at Boca Chica uses to any great extent as yet. A deep flame pit is not really practical at coastal locations like Cape Canaveral or Boca Chica, due to the high water table. At least in Florida they’re not very far from the limestone bedrock, so they were able to build up. At Boca Chica the bedrock is a long way down.

Rocket exhaust is brutal and will find any weakness. I recall that one of the Shuttle launches dislodged a large panel of fire bricks from the flame trench and flung them as far as the perimeter fence once. All the Apollo era firebricks have since been replaced at pad 39b in readiness for SLS operations from there.

Even with single-engine Raptor flights, they were tearing up the concrete. With 3 of them going full whack they’re really going to have to have everything nailed down. Let alone with Superheavy and its 28+ engines. They’re working on a new stand for that though, but it doesn’t look that impressive when you compare it with what even the French have done for their forthcoming Ariane 6 rocket.

https://youtu.be/4EWDpkEVNSg

annodomini2

6,867 posts

252 months

Tuesday 17th November 2020
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CraigyMc said:
Beati Dogu said:
Sounds like they need a taller launch stand as well.
Do rockets get any helpful thrust out of backpressure in ground effect?

It may not be as simple as lifting the base of the rocket off the deck.
Rockets are typically less efficient in a higher atmospheric pressure environment.

Hence why Vacuum ISPs are more efficient, greater expansion.

cwis

1,159 posts

180 months

Wednesday 18th November 2020
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Beati Dogu said:
Elon expanded on the reasons for losing the Raptor engine on Starship SN8 the other day:

"About 2 secs after starting engines, martyte covering concrete below shattered, sending blades of hardened rock into engine bay. One rock blade severed avionics cable, causing bad shutdown of Raptor."

"Avionics cables moving to steel pipe shields & adding water-cooled steel pipes to test pad"

Martyte seems to be an epoxy / ceramic compound used to protect construction steel, concrete, water deluge systems in flame trenches etc. It was originally developed by Martin Marietta (now Lockheed Martin).

Sounds like they need a taller launch stand as well.
Better to find this issue now with concrete rather than in a few years time with lunar regolith...


Eric Mc

122,053 posts

266 months

Wednesday 18th November 2020
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Interesting point regarding lunar regolith. The Apollo Lunar Module neatly avoided that issue by having the ascent stage use the descent stage as a platform. The only foreign material of significance flying about was foil blown off the descent stage by the ignition pulse.



Beati Dogu

8,896 posts

140 months

Wednesday 18th November 2020
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Well we know they intend to have thrusters mounted high up on the fuselage, so that they don't kick up dirt.



The main engines wouldn't fire until it was well clear of the surface.

Beati Dogu

8,896 posts

140 months

Wednesday 18th November 2020
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There's a couple more Falcon 9 launches coming up soon:


Saturday, Nov. 21st Falcon 9 at 5.17 pm UK time from Vandenberg Air Force Base, California. The first launch from there for well over a year.

This will carry the Sentinel 6A satellite. The booster will attempt to land back at the launch site.



The other one, Starlink-15 is on Monday morning 3.17 am UK time (Sunday at 10:17 pm local time).

This will be from SLC-40, Cape Canaveral Air Force Station, Florida

Flooble

5,565 posts

101 months

Wednesday 18th November 2020
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Probably a stupid question, but if you dug a hole that filled with water (because of the high water table) would that actually be a bad thing? You want a water deluge anyway ...

MartG

20,693 posts

205 months

Wednesday 18th November 2020
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Flooble said:
Probably a stupid question, but if you dug a hole that filled with water (because of the high water table) would that actually be a bad thing? You want a water deluge anyway ...
You want water in the form of airborne spray as an acoustic absorber, not in the form of a pond under the vehicle

Eric Mc

122,053 posts

266 months

Wednesday 18th November 2020
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A pond directly under the launcher would flash instantly into superheated steam - which might not be a good thing.

CraigyMc

16,423 posts

237 months

Wednesday 18th November 2020
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Eric Mc said:
A pond directly under the launcher would flash instantly into superheated steam - which might not be a good thing.
They could put the whole thing in a tube then. The rocket would pop out of the top with a loud "foop".

smile

AJLintern

4,202 posts

264 months

Wednesday 18th November 2020
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Yes why don't they launch rockets from tubes much like the barrel of a gun? Wouldn't it increase the efficiency of the launch...? scratchchin

eharding

13,740 posts

285 months

Wednesday 18th November 2020
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AJLintern said:
Yes why don't they launch rockets from tubes much like the barrel of a gun? Wouldn't it increase the efficiency of the launch...? scratchchin
Consider the pressure differential between the open end of the tube, and the closed end being violently filled with rocket exhaust, and then consider the stresses that would impose on the body of the rocket in the middle.

Then envisage a hail of burning, crushed debris that used to be your rocket come flying out of the launch tube.

Eric Mc

122,053 posts

266 months

Wednesday 18th November 2020
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Well, they DO when it comes to ICBMs. However, they have to take massive precautions to make sure exhaust gases are vented as the rocket climbs up the tube.
The only reason they are in "tubes" (usually called "silos") is to hide them from spy satellites.

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=xO-CE6SW7eo



Beati Dogu

8,896 posts

140 months

Wednesday 18th November 2020
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Silos are mainly to protect the missiles from a first strike attack.

With the likes of Trident, they launch the missiles from just under the surface on a jet of steam, before their solid rocket engine ignites.
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