speed of light?

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Discussion

deckster

9,630 posts

255 months

Monday 25th July 2022
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eharding said:
Both measures are simply a reflection of how vanishingly brief the human lifespan is in the scheme of things.

A species with an individual lifespan of tens or hundreds of millennia probably wouldn't be so grumpy and bent out of shape about how unfair the scale and fundamental speed limit of the universe are.
To an extent, but there is a more fundamental disconnect here in that there it is simply impossible at a very basic level for us to know what is happening at Alpha Centauri right now, or affect it in any way. The fact that, no matter how long your lifespan, you are effectively cut off from any kind of real-time interactions with anything that isn't in your absolute immediate vicinity is surely uncomfortable for any sentient intelligence.

Upinflames

1,705 posts

178 months

Monday 25th July 2022
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So is it a coincidence that the great pyramid at Giza lies on 29.9792458°N.?

deckster

9,630 posts

255 months

Monday 25th July 2022
quotequote all
Upinflames said:
So is it a coincidence that the great pyramid at Giza lies on 29.9792458°N.?
Of course it is. Unless you accept that not only did the Egyptians know the speed of light to a high degree of specificity, they also knew how we were going to measure the location of places on the globe plus also the SI units that we were going to adopt 6,000 years down the line.

ATG

20,577 posts

272 months

Monday 25th July 2022
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67Dino said:
Krikkit said:
skeeterm5 said:
67Dino said:
Personally, I find the concept of time the most fascinating and slippery of all ideas in Physics. By which I mean, I haven’t a clue really.
I agree with you on that point, the more you think about it the more complicated it seems to be and the more the explanations seems to have to become more complex to explain things.
There's nothing particularly "slippery" about time in this context, it's just that the translation into the real world from the maths that actually expresses it isn't up to the job.
I’m not sure I agree. I’ve a degree in Physics and know that lots of concepts are hard to grasp due to the maths being different to the familiar world we inhabit. Time has this plus it is also still debated if it is even is a real thing at all. Quantum mechanics doesn’t even care which way it flows which raises some real questions at its existence. That seems pretty slippery to me…
Agreed.

A lot of people are prepared to wet the bed about free will. "I experience it therefore it must be real." I personally think that is daft, but I do have similar nagging concerns about Physic's description of time versus our experience of it.

ATG

20,577 posts

272 months

Monday 25th July 2022
quotequote all
deckster said:
eharding said:
Both measures are simply a reflection of how vanishingly brief the human lifespan is in the scheme of things.

A species with an individual lifespan of tens or hundreds of millennia probably wouldn't be so grumpy and bent out of shape about how unfair the scale and fundamental speed limit of the universe are.
To an extent, but there is a more fundamental disconnect here in that there it is simply impossible at a very basic level for us to know what is happening at Alpha Centauri right now, or affect it in any way. The fact that, no matter how long your lifespan, you are effectively cut off from any kind of real-time interactions with anything that isn't in your absolute immediate vicinity is surely uncomfortable for any sentient intelligence.
Is it bks. I crave a bit of peace and quiet. If I could transport my study outside the light cone of all my colleagues, I would bloody rejoice.

annodomini2

6,861 posts

251 months

Tuesday 26th July 2022
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NMNeil said:
One thing being overlooked is just how incredibly slow the speed of light actually is.
I'm open to correction but the closest solar system to ours is Alpha Centauri. If you could travel at 10 times the speed of light it will still take you about 3 months to get there even ignoring acceleration to that speed and deceleration at the end.
Grab a beer and a comfy chair to get a better idea.
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=1AAU_btBN7s
At 10x the speed of light you would arrive 100's of yrs in the past

At 90% the speed of light, roughly 6yrs will have passed on Earth, but the journey would be about 2 weeks for the passengers.

Fusion777

2,230 posts

48 months

Tuesday 26th July 2022
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annodomini2 said:
At 10x the speed of light you would arrive 100's of yrs in the past

At 90% the speed of light, roughly 6yrs will have passed on Earth, but the journey would be about 2 weeks for the passengers.
What’s the calculation for the first bit based on? Relativistic effects aren’t strong enough at 90% of c to give that much difference in time. You’ve got to be going much faster.

Ash_

5,929 posts

190 months

Tuesday 26th July 2022
quotequote all
Fusion777 said:
annodomini2 said:
At 10x the speed of light you would arrive 100's of yrs in the past

At 90% the speed of light, roughly 6yrs will have passed on Earth, but the journey would be about 2 weeks for the passengers.
What’s the calculation for the first bit based on? Relativistic effects aren’t strong enough at 90% of c to give that much difference in time. You’ve got to be going much faster.
Yep, for my microscopic brain the first bit doesn't compute. The 2nd does due to relativity (I think).

The first bit if you travelled to Alpha Centauri at 10x c, the journey would take about 5 months (Earth time I guess, for the crew significantly less?). So you'd still arrive 5 months of Alpha Centauri time after you left, though as we're seeing it as it was 4.3 years ago, you'd actually be able to witness it going back in time (if you could observe it as you travelled)? I don't understand or know why (or indeed how) you'd arrive "100's of years in the past".

The speed of light, our limited understanding of it, it's limit etc, etc, really does fk up everything doesn't it?

Fusion777

2,230 posts

48 months

Tuesday 26th July 2022
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You have to be *really* shifting to see very significant relativistic effects:



http://hyperphysics.phy-astr.gsu.edu/hbase/Relativ...

This link shows the formulae involved. At 0.9c, time dilation is about a factor of 2.3x. Significant, but nothing like the example quoted earlier.

NMNeil

5,860 posts

50 months

Tuesday 26th July 2022
quotequote all
eharding said:
A species with an individual lifespan of tens or hundreds of millennia probably wouldn't be so grumpy and bent out of shape about how unfair the scale and fundamental speed limit of the universe are.

Edited by eharding on Sunday 24th July 23:47
Many PH members are renowned for being grumpy about speed limits, so you may be onto something biggrin

dukeboy749r

2,631 posts

210 months

Wednesday 27th July 2022
quotequote all
I had to Google the pyramid reference. Sadly, however, I got this.

It will always be close, but no cigar…

https://fullfact.org/online/great-pyramid-speed-of...

Halmyre

11,199 posts

139 months

Wednesday 27th July 2022
quotequote all
deckster said:
Upinflames said:
So is it a coincidence that the great pyramid at Giza lies on 29.9792458°N.?
Of course it is. Unless you accept that not only did the Egyptians know the speed of light to a high degree of specificity, they also knew how we were going to measure the location of places on the globe plus also the SI units that we were going to adopt 6,000 years down the line.
It's an Easter Egg planted by the programmers who created the virtual world we all live in. Mock ye not, apparently the speed of light is an indication we live in a simulation:

https://www.scientificamerican.com/article/confirm...

67Dino

3,585 posts

105 months

Wednesday 27th July 2022
quotequote all
Halmyre said:
deckster said:
Upinflames said:
So is it a coincidence that the great pyramid at Giza lies on 29.9792458°N.?
Of course it is. Unless you accept that not only did the Egyptians know the speed of light to a high degree of specificity, they also knew how we were going to measure the location of places on the globe plus also the SI units that we were going to adopt 6,000 years down the line.
It's an Easter Egg planted by the programmers who created the virtual world we all live in. Mock ye not, apparently the speed of light is an indication we live in a simulation:

https://www.scientificamerican.com/article/confirm...
That’s properly mind blowing, thanks. Hope whatever is controlling me in the simulation enjoyed that too…

Fusion777

2,230 posts

48 months

Thursday 28th July 2022
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Must admit I’d not heard of the pyramid coincidence before this thread. Normally these sorts of coincidences are a bit naff, but I thought that one was pretty cool.

Ayahuasca

27,427 posts

279 months

Thursday 28th July 2022
quotequote all
NMNeil said:
One thing being overlooked is just how incredibly slow the speed of light actually is.
I'm open to correction but the closest solar system to ours is Alpha Centauri. If you could travel at 10 times the speed of light it will still take you about 3 months to get there even ignoring acceleration to that speed and deceleration at the end.
Grab a beer and a comfy chair to get a better idea.
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=1AAU_btBN7s
Hold on, if you left the sun riding on a photon and looked back, like in the video, how would the sun reduce in size as it got further away? You would just see the light that travelled with you, so you wouldn’t see light that left the sun later, so how would you see it getting smaller ?

(Small brain, easily confused..)