Intuitive Machines - IM-1 - Moon Mission Lander

Intuitive Machines - IM-1 - Moon Mission Lander

Author
Discussion

Eric Mc

122,053 posts

266 months

Wednesday 28th February
quotequote all
In the "old days" when a lander crashed it was usually because they had lost control of it on final approach and it just smashed into the moon at high speed. The Russians made a habit of this. This was the fate of the robot lander they tried to land on the moon the same week as Apollo 11. It was an attempt to upstage the historic American mission and was one of the few occasions when I was glad a space mission had failed.

The proposed Russian manned lander (the LK) was a bit on the tall side - although they never got to try it out - perhaps luckilly for the sole occupant.





RichB

51,605 posts

285 months

Wednesday 28th February
quotequote all
Has it sent any images back since it crashed last week?

Eric Mc

122,053 posts

266 months

Wednesday 28th February
quotequote all
Not seen any post crash images yet. It seems to have sent back images (see above) from shortly before touchdown. Whether they were beamed back before or after the "landing", I don't know.

Dog Star

16,145 posts

169 months

Wednesday 28th February
quotequote all
It’s just occurrred to me that while we are all debating how ridiculous the idea of landing a cylindrical object on its end on the moon is, back on earth there is some lunatic trying to catch a three hundred foot tall rocket with a pair of sticks, plonk it back on the pad then catch another one with the sticks and drop it on top of the first one.

If you’d suggested this to someone six years ago they’d have laughed in your face.

Maybe we had best not underestimate these people? wink

Eric Mc

122,053 posts

266 months

Wednesday 28th February
quotequote all
Maybe they need to preland a "Chopstick Device" on the moon?

They haven't used the chopsticks on earth yet so, until they do it successfully, it's an untried technique so far.

If and when they do it, I'll applaud.

SpudLink

5,860 posts

193 months

Wednesday 28th February
quotequote all
Dog Star said:
It’s just occurrred to me that while we are all debating how ridiculous the idea of landing a cylindrical object on its end on the moon is, back on earth there is some lunatic trying to catch a three hundred foot tall rocket with a pair of sticks, plonk it back on the pad then catch another one with the sticks and drop it on top of the first one.

If you’d suggested this to someone six years ago they’d have laughed in your face.

Maybe we had best not underestimate these people? wink
I think Eric made the point earlier that they are developing this through a process of repeated failure. That's not such a good idea when you're planning manned luna missions. Not to say it's beyond the engineers to get in right first time with a moon mission, but a lander with a lower centre of gravity does seem like it would reduce the chance of 'falling over' on an uneven surface.

Beati Dogu

8,896 posts

140 months

Wednesday 28th February
quotequote all
According to Eric Berger, the IM-1 lander didn’t have accurate altitude data as it descended. Since the laser altimeter was disabled, it could only use the NASA LiDAR Scanner to get a fix when it was 15km up and 12 mins from touchdown. Unfortunately the flight computer wasn’t able to process this in real time, so it had to guesstimate altitude as it descended by using image comparison from an onboard camera. So it did quite well to not create a new crater.

RichB

51,605 posts

285 months

Wednesday 28th February
quotequote all
That NASA’s Lunar Reconnaissance Orbiter is able to locate and photograph the IM-1 Lander is, to me, the most impressive thing to come out of this so far. hehe


Pupp

12,239 posts

273 months

Thursday 29th February
quotequote all
Intuitive Machines: Moon lander pictured on its side with snapped leg https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/science-environment-684...

Some pics here…

Hammersia

1,564 posts

16 months

Thursday 29th February
quotequote all
Pupp said:
Intuitive Machines: Moon lander pictured on its side with snapped leg https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/science-environment-684...

Some pics here…
"Nasa's six instruments were focused on testing new navigation technologies and studying the surface conditions at the landing site."

lols

Eric Mc

122,053 posts

266 months

Thursday 29th February
quotequote all
Depending on whether they can survive the lunar night (14 earth days) they may still be able to fulfill some of those tasks.

DeejRC

5,811 posts

83 months

Friday 1st March
quotequote all
Using a LIDAR alone for this stuff doesn’t work, it’s why you use them in conjunction with LRFs. Even then, short distance GNC stuff is notoriously tricky. There is a notorious lack of space rated LIDARs and they are not cheap, as such there are a number of projects atm trying to put variations of automotive/terrestrial LIDARs up there and qual them. To an extent something similar is happening with LRFs, using cots components, sub assemblys and trying to turn them into space equipment. There are some interesting quality challenges with the above.
Are any of you lot system engineers familiar with Monte Carlo analysis? And I don’t mean Paddy Hopkirk results smile

Eric Mc

122,053 posts

266 months

Friday 1st March
quotequote all
LRF?
Landing Radar?
GNC - Guidance Navigation Computer?

TGCOTF-dewey

5,202 posts

56 months

Friday 1st March
quotequote all
Eric Mc said:
LRF?
Landing Radar?
GNC - Guidance Navigation Computer?
Laser Range Finder.

ETA

GNC got no clue laugh


Edited by TGCOTF-dewey on Friday 1st March 08:31

DeejRC

5,811 posts

83 months

Friday 1st March
quotequote all
LRF - Laser Range finder
GNC - Guidance Navigation Computer or Controller, depends who you are talking to, but same thing

TGCOTF-dewey

5,202 posts

56 months

Friday 1st March
quotequote all
DeejRC said:
LRF - Laser Range finder
GNC - Guidance Navigation Computer or Controller, depends who you are talking to, but same thing
So what's the problem with earth application lidar and lrfs being used on the moon?

simon_harris

1,312 posts

35 months

Friday 1st March
quotequote all
TGCOTF-dewey said:
DeejRC said:
LRF - Laser Range finder
GNC - Guidance Navigation Computer or Controller, depends who you are talking to, but same thing
So what's the problem with earth application lidar and lrfs being used on the moon?
the moon isn't flat...

TGCOTF-dewey

5,202 posts

56 months

Friday 1st March
quotequote all
simon_harris said:
the moon isn't flat...
But neither is the earth or the back of the car that your lidar is looking at for distance keeping.

If robot mil-truck can navigate around a rocky desert using lidar, laser scanning, and vision based systems, I'm surprised you can't do the same on the moon. Hence the curiosity.

I did wonder whether dust kick-up on landing hampered it.

DeejRC

5,811 posts

83 months

Friday 1st March
quotequote all
For want of a better analogy: in space nobody can hear you scream.

The less silly answer is: environment. Space, and getting there, is a touch more of a harsh environment than on earth. And once you are there, there is a very limited amount that you can do to rectify stuff.

That simple line covers a whole multitude of sins. The whole of ECSS Q-60 and 70 for a start. And that’s just EEE & PMP stuff. The sys Eng boys will quote you a whole bunch of other stuff.
Suffice to say: it’s an arseache. It becomes an even bigger arseache when you are trying to do stuff on a significantly reduced budget from previously.

Anyway, I’m running away now before anybody asks me any difficult questions.

TGCOTF-dewey

5,202 posts

56 months

Friday 1st March
quotequote all
Ah OK. So not insurmountable, but pushing COTS kit to environmental limits it was never designed for in the interests of cost reduction.

I've worked in defence and nuclear so very aware of the challenges of integrating COTS kit into systems that see extreme transients. Nevermind getting them to reliably talk to each other.