Clutch torque capacity

Clutch torque capacity

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Niponeoff

Original Poster:

2,130 posts

28 months

Friday 27th January 2023
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Is there a safety factor built into the clutch torque rating?

I have a NA engine producing 245 lb/ft, max 8500rpm.

I've been recommend two clutches

260 lb/ft organic
317 lb/ft ceremetallic puk

Both have a sprung centre. I'm thinking I'll for the organic as it will feel better on the road, but its a bit close to my max capacity.

Engine is a series 1 millington gooig on an escort, predominantly for the road.

Boosted LS1

21,188 posts

261 months

Friday 27th January 2023
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I'd defo go for the organic.

stevieturbo

17,271 posts

248 months

Friday 27th January 2023
quotequote all
Niponeoff said:
Is there a safety factor built into the clutch torque rating?

I have a NA engine producing 245 lb/ft, max 8500rpm.

I've been recommend two clutches

260 lb/ft organic
317 lb/ft ceremetallic puk

Both have a sprung centre. I'm thinking I'll for the organic as it will feel better on the road, but its a bit close to my max capacity.

Engine is a series 1 millington gooig on an escort, predominantly for the road.
How long is a piece of string ?

It all varies with the vehicle, usage, power delivery, application...etc etc etc and of course clutch manufacturer.

If it is genuinely for road use and will be driven, no hard launches etc then definitely organic. Whilst paddle clutches can of course be driven, and most very well....they are never ever as nice as an organic plate no matter what anyone tries to tell you.

Do they offer a stronger cover ?

TTV make a lot of nice stuff, and could easily offer a much higher rating than that with an organic disc. Really in terms of clutches these days, even 260lbft is pretty low when that's very bog standard mainstream cars that can make that sort of torque, and diesels a lot more.
So it should be very easy to achieve more in a "performance" application.

Niponeoff

Original Poster:

2,130 posts

28 months

Friday 27th January 2023
quotequote all
stevieturbo said:
Niponeoff said:
Is there a safety factor built into the clutch torque rating?

I have a NA engine producing 245 lb/ft, max 8500rpm.

I've been recommend two clutches

260 lb/ft organic
317 lb/ft ceremetallic puk

Both have a sprung centre. I'm thinking I'll for the organic as it will feel better on the road, but its a bit close to my max capacity.

Engine is a series 1 millington gooig on an escort, predominantly for the road.
How long is a piece of string ?

It all varies with the vehicle, usage, power delivery, application...etc etc etc and of course clutch manufacturer.

If it is genuinely for road use and will be driven, no hard launches etc then definitely organic. Whilst paddle clutches can of course be driven, and most very well....they are never ever as nice as an organic plate no matter what anyone tries to tell you.

Do they offer a stronger cover ?

TTV make a lot of nice stuff, and could easily offer a much higher rating than that with an organic disc. Really in terms of clutches these days, even 260lbft is pretty low when that's very bog standard mainstream cars that can make that sort of torque, and diesels a lot more.
So it should be very easy to achieve more in a "performance" application.
Well I did say how long the piece of string was. I also said it was a millington. You sound like you've never heard of one?

I had a 270hp duratec that made 176 ft/lbs of torque, that was quick.

The millington makes 245, that's huge for an NA 4 pot. It's an all out race engine.

I have a 485hp cosworth in the same car and a millington escort would make it look pedestrian in anything other than a straight line, which is why I'm changing it (after much thought!)

I have a strong cover on another car and I don't like it, so I don't want a heavy clutch.

The way millingtons make power I'm worried I might be too close to the capacity. BUT, as you say, for a road car, I want the best mannered clutch I can get away with.

Does anyone know if there is a safety factor. You know, slips at 300, so state 260 as a specification?

stevieturbo

17,271 posts

248 months

Friday 27th January 2023
quotequote all
Niponeoff said:
Well I did say how long the piece of string was. I also said it was a millington. You sound like you've never heard of one?

I had a 270hp duratec that made 176 ft/lbs of torque, that was quick.

The millington makes 245, that's huge for an NA 4 pot. It's an all out race engine.

I have a 485hp cosworth in the same car and a millington escort would make it look pedestrian in anything other than a straight line, which is why I'm changing it (after much thought!)

I have a strong cover on another car and I don't like it, so I don't want a heavy clutch.

The way millingtons make power I'm worried I might be too close to the capacity. BUT, as you say, for a road car, I want the best mannered clutch I can get away with.

Does anyone know if there is a safety factor. You know, slips at 300, so state 260 as a specification?
It's very obvious what a Millington is.

But it is not obvious what the car is used for, will you ever be launching on slicks, is it entirely on the road on road tyres, what weight is the vehicle etc etc ? And of course how abusive the driver might be, whether deliberate, or not.
The piece of string is completely unknown.

And as it's a n/a motor, and will lack torque in general, that will help the clutch, not hinder it. 245lbft is not huge at all. As said, that's bog standard diesel these days, and they have light pedals and organic clutches.

And no, it's silly asking for a "safety factor", because every application will be different, and every manufacturer will be different. One driver could destroy the clutch in 10 miles, another could make it last for 100,000 miles.

I've had clutches with a rating claimed at say 850lbft hold well in excess of that, and I've had clutches claiming 1200lbft+ slip at well under it.
It's never as clear as it should be, because it is not a simple static environment...plus some manufacturers just spout st and can't be trusted.

But as already said, if you want an organic clutch with a rating higher than the quite pedestrian 260lbft, TTV can make you one for whatever you need.

Although I would be surprised of other makes don't have something off the shelf with a higher rating too. A heavier pedal with smooth engagement is easier to drive with than a very sharp clutch with a light pedal.

http://ttvracing.com/clutches/

Niponeoff

Original Poster:

2,130 posts

28 months

Friday 27th January 2023
quotequote all
I think I'll go for the organic, road use. I can change the plate out if it gets eaten!

I know you think your being funny with the pedestrian torque comments, but comparing a diesel to a millington is laughable.

I have a built 4.0 in my 996T pushing over 1000hp, it's also got a 997 GT2 gearbox so I lost the accumulated clutch of the turbo, coupled with the beefier clutch, makes for a considerably heavier pedal. Todd Knighton has a dual clutch setup which works like stock so I think I might change it for that, but that means more disassembly. I just want to get it right this time.

My Porsche wouldn't see which way a millington escort went, even with a paltry 245ft/lbs...




stevieturbo

17,271 posts

248 months

Friday 27th January 2023
quotequote all
Niponeoff said:
I think I'll go for the organic, road use. I can change the plate out if it gets eaten!

I know you think your being funny with the pedestrian torque comments, but comparing a diesel to a millington is laughable.

I have a built 4.0 in my 996T pushing over 1000hp, it's also got a 997 GT2 gearbox so I lost the accumulated clutch of the turbo, coupled with the beefier clutch, makes for a considerably heavier pedal. Todd Knighton has a dual clutch setup which works like stock so I think I might change it for that, but that means more disassembly. I just want to get it right this time.

My Porsche wouldn't see which way a millington escort went, even with a paltry 245ft/lbs...



There's nothing funny about it, it's simple fact. Torque is torque, and torque at lower rpm will be far harder on a clutch than at higher rpm as your engine will make.



SturdyHSV

10,108 posts

168 months

Monday 30th January 2023
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Niponeoff said:
I know you think your being funny with the pedestrian torque comments, but comparing a diesel to a millington is laughable.
stevie is rarely being funny (if you know what I mean hehe), he knows his onions.

I'd agree comparing a diesel to this fabled millington probably is laughable, because I'd imagine it'd have a much harder time behind the diesel where it'd most likely ramp up the torque far quicker and be in a heavier vehicle, whereas 250lbft from a high revving NA 4 pot in a light escort that is presumably not on wide slicks is going to be a cakewalk, unless you're planning on a lot of high rpm clutch kicks and have pretty grippy tyres.

Personally I'd agree with your intention to go with the organic clutch, it'll be far nicer to drive for what'll probably be 90%+ of usage, and I'd imagine the progressive torque delivery of a revvy NA will give it a comparably 'easy' 250lbft.

Alternatively if you're going to be drag racing it, launching on a prepped surface with a sidestepped clutch at peak torque on squidgy slicks then personally I'd be looking for more overhead and lean towards the 310 rated one.

Assume from the torque it's the 2.5 litre? I bet that'll sound angry at idle smile

Panamax

4,075 posts

35 months

Monday 30th January 2023
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stevieturbo said:
There's nothing funny about it, it's simple fact. Torque is torque, and torque at lower rpm will be far harder on a clutch than at higher rpm as your engine will make.
^^^ This. When road testing a car for clutch slip you typically floor the throttle in third gear at low speed. It's the automotive equivalent of standing on your bicycle pedals in an attempt to keep going uphill.

CrutyRammers

13,735 posts

199 months

Monday 30th January 2023
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A couple of years ago I changed a slipping organic (ACT) to a Competition Clutch hybrid thing - it's ceramic pucs but not on paddles, more like a normal clutch plate but with ceramic pucs in place of the normal material. Was fully expecting it to be a bit heavy, fierce or otherwise nasty but....it's just normal. Surprised me after all the horror stories tbh.

Niponeoff

Original Poster:

2,130 posts

28 months

Monday 30th January 2023
quotequote all
CrutyRammers said:
A couple of years ago I changed a slipping organic (ACT) to a Competition Clutch hybrid thing - it's ceramic pucs but not on paddles, more like a normal clutch plate but with ceramic pucs in place of the normal material. Was fully expecting it to be a bit heavy, fierce or otherwise nasty but....it's just normal. Surprised me after all the horror stories tbh.
I actually got a few part numbers and downloaded the catalogue, it's a helix 7.25"

The organic is actually using a slightly stronger plate (360 kg) as opposed to the metallic at 345 kg, so will be a stiffer pedal on the organic.

Seeing as they are both sprung and the metallic is 4 puk, I've decided to about turn and go for the metallic!

I hate heavy pedals, even though I know its not a huge difference, I just prefer less effort to press the clutch.

Plus it gives me some headroom for burnouts! hehe

PhillipM

6,524 posts

190 months

Monday 30th January 2023
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Sounds like an ideal application for a Kevlar unit tbfh - as driveable as normal organics but with better heat tolerance.

stevieturbo

17,271 posts

248 months

Monday 30th January 2023
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small diameter and paddle clutch, will do nothing for driveability, light pedal or not.

7.25" is more of the ilk of actual competition clutches for those who seek the lightest MOI of clutches.

For anything road, I would not be opting for that sort of thing ( unless the vehicle was mega mega light too....like a motorbike lol )

CrutyRammers

13,735 posts

199 months

Tuesday 31st January 2023
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Yeah mine is much wider than that!

Niponeoff

Original Poster:

2,130 posts

28 months

Tuesday 31st January 2023
quotequote all
stevieturbo said:
small diameter and paddle clutch, will do nothing for driveability, light pedal or not.

7.25" is more of the ilk of actual competition clutches for those who seek the lightest MOI of clutches.

For anything road, I would not be opting for that sort of thing ( unless the vehicle was mega mega light too....like a motorbike lol )
A millington escort is already a compromised car, the fact its a sprung plate with more puks and the lowest pressure plate weight is the best I can do. I think the sprung plate will be the biggest improvement over the alternatives.

I was swinging towards the organic, but I think it will be spinning the wheels fairly easily as someone reminded me.

It's well stripped though, even the bumper brackets are alloy, carbon boot, bonnet, etc. More to come out too when I go canbus loom and a bit of perspex for the fixed windows.

Niponeoff

Original Poster:

2,130 posts

28 months

Friday 3rd March 2023
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Looks nice! smile


stevieturbo

17,271 posts

248 months

Friday 3rd March 2023
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paddle or organic ?

With a twin, could definitely go organic for nice driving. Looks a nice sturdy cover.

Niponeoff

Original Poster:

2,130 posts

28 months

Sunday 5th March 2023
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stevieturbo said:
paddle or organic ?

With a twin, could definitely go organic for nice driving. Looks a nice sturdy cover.
Paddle 6, sprung, metallic with the lower clamping force plate. Sprung organic was my first choice but it was just too close to the maximum rating unfortunately. None of the twins were sprung.

Hardest bit has been finding the correct lug bolts. They're 5/16 UNF. Just waiting for some longer ones after getting sent UNC by mistake and buying M8x1.0. Think I've spent £30 on bolts so far!

PaulKemp

979 posts

146 months

Monday 6th March 2023
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Here’s a thought… Talk to Millington they’ll put you right

Niponeoff

Original Poster:

2,130 posts

28 months

Monday 6th March 2023
quotequote all
PaulKemp said:
Here’s a thought… Talk to Millington they’ll put you right
They direct you to their distributors, MST now. Then it's dependent on who their suppliers are. I was going to go with AP but they don't supply sprung plates, but MST will make you a custom one.

Helix offer a sprung clutch in the correct size and fitment but not though MST.

Millington help and direct you, but not with specifics as its so wide and varied is up the each person to spec to their intended use, but then that's part of the fun right.

They told me to use an Ark starter motor but Frank Kelly uses wosp. Competition supplies are near me and very helpful so I went with wosp