ZF Gearbox Oil Change at BMW dealer

ZF Gearbox Oil Change at BMW dealer

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_Hoppers

Original Poster:

1,221 posts

66 months

Thursday 2nd February 2023
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stewilko said:
When BMW say 'Sealed for Life', they really mean, 'Sealed For Life of our warranty'.

I changed the gearbox oil on my 335d and later my x35d, both ZF autos. Both responded well. There's a procedure you need to go though when filling back up, and as the whole sump of the gearbox is replaced some careful use of a torque wrench (it has the filter built in) . I also reset the gearbox adaptions using a hooky INPA install - the boxes adjust pressures as the oil ages so need to be reset. I think this is why people sometime have problems when the oil is changed.

A poster said you don't get all the old oil out of the torque converter, they are right, but the bulk of it does change and it made a difference to both my cars (the 335d in particular had an abrupt shift in sports mode, the oil change + reset completely fixed it).

The official ZF service kit for the x35d cost £210 (on offer), with fluid, sump and instructions.

I assumed the fluid in the torque converter was seperate to the gearbox oil, this isn't the case then?

stewilko

24 posts

52 months

Thursday 2nd February 2023
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_Hoppers said:
I assumed the fluid in the torque converter was seperate to the gearbox oil, this isn't the case then?
Same stuff, when you're filling it up it's done with the engine running (held at 2k RPM for 30 seconds, activate each gear etc) to make sure the converter is full. Needs to be between a certain temperature range too, officially.

stewilko

24 posts

52 months

Thursday 2nd February 2023
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I just remember I have a picture of the old (~100k miles) vs new fluid. Sealed for life my @rse.


I-am-the-reverend

675 posts

36 months

Thursday 2nd February 2023
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I've had five auto BMW's since 1999 and never changed the gearbox oil. I've not had a problem with any of them.

JakeT

5,439 posts

121 months

Thursday 2nd February 2023
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I-am-the-reverend said:
I've had five auto BMW's since 1999 and never changed the gearbox oil. I've not had a problem with any of them.
My parents have owned an E53 X5 with the M54 since new (2003). 262,000 miles and it’s never had the gearbox oil done. Converter still locks up in fifth as it should, and it changes fine for a ZF 5HP. It feels a little tired, but the rest of the car does by now, too. They also owned an E46 330i between 2000 and 2011, and took it to 150,000 miles. Box was fine, too.

That said, I had a transmission specialist do the gearbox oil in my E36 320i. It’s got an early ZF 5HP, and they’re robust. But at 28 years old, it seemed prudent to do it. Only on 56,000 miles then, but still.

ZF 8HPs don’t seem to care if they have the oil changed or not. Even police ones with lots of hard use don’t seem to give issues. I’d change the oil every so often, but wouldn’t sweat being over the change interval a bit. If it was something with big miles I’d just plod on. Oil changes can make high mileage boxes do some funny things when there was lots of clutch material in the old fluid.

pingu393

7,823 posts

206 months

Thursday 2nd February 2023
quotequote all
stewilko said:
_Hoppers said:
I assumed the fluid in the torque converter was seperate to the gearbox oil, this isn't the case then?
Same stuff, when you're filling it up it's done with the engine running (held at 2k RPM for 30 seconds, activate each gear etc) to make sure the converter is full. Needs to be between a certain temperature range too, officially.
Make sure you fill it to the brim cold, then start it, go through the gears in S (1, 2 ,3 (+ any others) and R). Hold it in each gear for a second or two. Stick it in N or P, and fill it to the brim again (it should take another 1 to 2 litres). Temps should be more than 40, but less than 50. It heats up very fast, so you don't have long to do all the faffing around.

Make sure the filler plug is in before you switch off, or you'll have a 2 litre puddle to clean up.


S8QUATTRO

847 posts

151 months

Tuesday 14th February 2023
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Leeds transmissions did my ZF6HP26 service. Knowledgeable guy owns the place. Sump and fluids ordered online. I got extra fluid and asked if it was worth doing another fluid only change at 30k miles, and he said not to bother until I did another 100k

ucb

953 posts

213 months

Saturday 8th April 2023
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@_Hoppers

What did you do in the end?

JW911

896 posts

196 months

Sunday 9th April 2023
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stewilko said:
When BMW say 'Sealed for Life', they really mean, 'Sealed For Life of our warranty'.
No, they mean sealed for the life of the gearbox. The point being if you don’t change the oil according to a reasonable schedule (and 60-80k is pretty reasonable), that life will be quite a bit shorter than it needs to be. What’s £450 v the cost of a rebuild?

A certain well known Midlands 4x4 manufacturer has the same attitude. Full Fat versions in particular (ZF6 or 8 depending on the model) tend to start eating their gearboxes once they get into six figure mileages for this reason. They tend to be fairly bombproof if they’re serviced so it’s well worth doing.

Pica-Pica

13,821 posts

85 months

Sunday 9th April 2023
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JW911 said:
No, they mean sealed for the life of the gearbox. The point being if you don’t change the oil according to a reasonable schedule (and 60-80k is pretty reasonable), that life will be quite a bit shorter than it needs to be..
Eh?

d_a_n1979

8,440 posts

73 months

Sunday 9th April 2023
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Pica-Pica said:
JW911 said:
No, they mean sealed for the life of the gearbox. The point being if you don’t change the oil according to a reasonable schedule (and 60-80k is pretty reasonable), that life will be quite a bit shorter than it needs to be..
Eh?
Sealed for Life, according to BMW is c100k miles

ZFs recommendation is to change the fluid at 60-80k miles... I'd always go with their recommendations and NOT BMWs as I'm sure most folk already do...

When Grant at Automatic Transmissions in Preston service my previous Japanese import E39 540i ZF5 box, at 52k miles it came out liquid black tar! Very burnt and very past its usefulness... The fresh fluid & filter change made the box so much smoother and reactive

£250 all in, well worth the money!

rottenegg

420 posts

64 months

Sunday 9th April 2023
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£250 for the filter and oil kit yeah? That seems like cheap insurance to keep the box happy.

And I'd wager ZF's 60K recommendation is based on a normally driven car used regularly. A car that's stood around for months condensating, or a car that's be thrashed to death regularly by some chav, yeah, I'd be swapping that oil way, way sooner.

Hmmmm, black oil would indicate a lot of heavy launching and/or brake boosting if it's a N5x motor.

Ruskie

3,990 posts

201 months

Sunday 9th April 2023
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Compare the oil that comes out of a box that’s done 100k and then fresh oil. Anyone with any mechanical sympathy would change the oil.

Pica-Pica

13,821 posts

85 months

Sunday 9th April 2023
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d_a_n1979 said:
Pica-Pica said:
JW911 said:
No, they mean sealed for the life of the gearbox. The point being if you don’t change the oil according to a reasonable schedule (and 60-80k is pretty reasonable), that life will be quite a bit shorter than it needs to be..
Eh?
Sealed for Life, according to BMW is c100k miles

ZFs recommendation is to change the fluid at 60-80k miles... I'd always go with their recommendations and NOT BMWs as I'm sure most folk already do...

When Grant at Automatic Transmissions in Preston service my previous Japanese import E39 540i ZF5 box, at 52k miles it came out liquid black tar! Very burnt and very past its usefulness... The fresh fluid & filter change made the box so much smoother and reactive

£250 all in, well worth the money!
I understand all that (Dan-splaining?). But to say that it’s sealed for life, but if you don’t change the oil the life will be shorter, fails a logic test.

mmm-five

11,246 posts

285 months

Sunday 9th April 2023
quotequote all
Pica-Pica said:
I understand all that (Dan-splaining?). But to say that it’s sealed for life, but if you don’t change the oil the life will be shorter, fails a logic test.
It only fails the owner logic test...as far as BMW is concerned it won't be under warranty and the customer can simply either buy a new 'box or a new car. There's no profit for BMW in all your components lasting 1 million miles.

Hugo Stiglitz

37,160 posts

212 months

Sunday 9th April 2023
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'BMW sealed for life' actually means 'sealed for the likely usableness life of the car'..

The automotive industry is vastly similar.

Buy a van or car? Industry thinks I'll last 7yrs ergo it'll start to go rusty at 7yrs.


All IMO cynically..

d_a_n1979

8,440 posts

73 months

Sunday 9th April 2023
quotequote all
Pica-Pica said:
d_a_n1979 said:
Pica-Pica said:
JW911 said:
No, they mean sealed for the life of the gearbox. The point being if you don’t change the oil according to a reasonable schedule (and 60-80k is pretty reasonable), that life will be quite a bit shorter than it needs to be..
Eh?
Sealed for Life, according to BMW is c100k miles

ZFs recommendation is to change the fluid at 60-80k miles... I'd always go with their recommendations and NOT BMWs as I'm sure most folk already do...

When Grant at Automatic Transmissions in Preston service my previous Japanese import E39 540i ZF5 box, at 52k miles it came out liquid black tar! Very burnt and very past its usefulness... The fresh fluid & filter change made the box so much smoother and reactive

£250 all in, well worth the money!
I understand all that (Dan-splaining?). But to say that it’s sealed for life, but if you don’t change the oil the life will be shorter, fails a logic test.
Agree. Know plenty of folk in ZF5 E46s and E39s with 200k plus miles on the original box and fluid and still works fine...

But I'd say there's a fair chunk of luck in that too IMO

I'll be getting the ZF8 in my F31 serviced by Grant in the very near future.

bigdom

2,086 posts

146 months

Monday 10th April 2023
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The gearbox oil change threads are always intriguing. Most people on here will happily ignore the BMW engine oil schedule as its too long for longterm reliability, but believe BMW for the gearbox. Even VW have 40k oil schedule for DSG.

ZF make the boxes, and in Germany it's common practice to have them serviced at one of their service centres. My towcar 535d will have its 2nd change next year as it will be on around 150k by then.

Court_S

12,984 posts

178 months

Monday 10th April 2023
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Personally, I think it’s worth while listening to ZF who make the component rather than BMW.

I had the ZF6 on my 335i serviced recently and it’s shifting better than it did previously; the slight clunk between 3rd and 4th has gone.

d_a_n1979

8,440 posts

73 months

Monday 10th April 2023
quotequote all
Court_S said:
Personally, I think it’s worth while listening to ZF who make the component rather than BMW.

I had the ZF6 on my 335i serviced recently and it’s shifting better than it did previously; the slight clunk between 3rd and 4th has gone.
Exactly this! And exactly what Grant at Automatic Transmissions in Preston says...

He's been around a long time too and glad he's local as he's sorted all my automatic BMWs