Heater fan issues

Heater fan issues

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Discussion

GR_TVR

Original Poster:

714 posts

85 months

Wednesday 13th March 2019
quotequote all
Penelope Stopit said:
Unfortunately the job isn't that simple, the resistor pack relies on the air circulating around it in the air-box to cool it, you would have to fit a resistor to a heat-sink and mount a fan motor to cool it. A resistor and cooling device could be fitted up front in the engine bay, but.......
Ah OK, that's a nuisance!
Can the resistor pack be replaced (easily) once the motor is out? Or is it a case of biting the bullet and getting a new motor unit.

Penelope Stopit

11,209 posts

110 months

Wednesday 13th March 2019
quotequote all
Yes the resistor can be replaced easily, the problem is that a tight motor is often the cause of resistor failure, due to the work involved you must make sure the motor bearings/bushes are good and well lubricated or fit a new motor at the same time as fitting a new resistor
If you do decide to lubricate the motor bearings you will also need to make sure the brushes have plenty of length(life)

GR_TVR

Original Poster:

714 posts

85 months

Wednesday 13th March 2019
quotequote all
Penelope Stopit said:
Yes the resistor can be replaced easily, the problem is that a tight motor is often the cause of resistor failure, due to the work involved you must make sure the motor bearings/bushes are good and well lubricated or fit a new motor at the same time as fitting a new resistor
If you do decide to lubricate the motor bearings you will also need to make sure the brushes have plenty of length(life)
Noted - thanks.
Next step is get the damn thing out then I suppose! hehe

QBee

21,000 posts

145 months

Wednesday 13th March 2019
quotequote all
Is it possible that the reason you only have speed 3 is that it takes that much ooomph to shift a fan motor that has virtually siezed bearings?

I have the mark 2 arrangement, with an alloy on/off switch for the fan than then rotates to alter the speed, rather then having three positions.
My heater fan was drawing serious amounts of current thanks to worn out bearings, so much so that it was burning out my heater control box regularly as well as making the wiring seriously hot.

New fan was fitted for me (pig of a job) and the heater matrix cleaned at the same time, as it was clogged after 108.000 miles and 19 years (actually clogged when I bought the car in 2012). I now have a proper working heater for the first time

Sardonicus

18,962 posts

222 months

Wednesday 13th March 2019
quotequote all
A common failure for these motors also used in GM/Saab back in the day was the steel shaft rusts and jams in the bearing/bush at the opposite end to the brushes frown some may force the bearing to rotate in the housing instead (not ideal) or generally seize altogether fuses blowing etc , if you can get the shaft to rotate again within the support bearing with lube your laughing

GR_TVR

Original Poster:

714 posts

85 months

Friday 22nd March 2019
quotequote all
QBee said:
Is it possible that the reason you only have speed 3 is that it takes that much ooomph to shift a fan motor that has virtually siezed bearings?

I have the mark 2 arrangement, with an alloy on/off switch for the fan than then rotates to alter the speed, rather then having three positions.
My heater fan was drawing serious amounts of current thanks to worn out bearings, so much so that it was burning out my heater control box regularly as well as making the wiring seriously hot.

New fan was fitted for me (pig of a job) and the heater matrix cleaned at the same time, as it was clogged after 108.000 miles and 19 years (actually clogged when I bought the car in 2012). I now have a proper working heater for the first time
Certainly possible, although the amp draw I'm getting doesn't seem too bad now I've lubed it all up. I guess we'll find out hehe


So, here's the resistor - the yellow wire has actually broken off, which would explain why speeds 1 and 2 don't work...!
I still need to check if the resistor has "gone bad" or if I can simply solder it up, but if we assume it's bad - how do I source a replacement?


KugaWestie

126 posts

92 months

Sunday 23rd January 2022
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I am investigating my heater. It was pretty stiff but soon free’d up after a dosing of WD40

No control box so just 4 wires going to the motor.

In the car the heater will only work on low speed.

With the motor on the bench:-

If I put +12v on the yellow wire and ground the brown I get the fastest speed. Grounding the grey or blue does nothing apart from making the resistor very hot.

If I ground the brown wire, +12v on blue give slow, +12v on grey gives medium, +12v on yellow gives fast.

Does this mean the resistor is goosed?

Edited by KugaWestie on Sunday 23 January 12:41

KugaWestie

126 posts

92 months

Sunday 23rd January 2022
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Further investigation shows the dash switch is only putting +12v out on the low speed setting, click the switch to medium or high and none of the 3 cables that end up on the blower are showing +12v

If I put a jumper wire from the switch +12v terminal on the back of the switch and then put the other end of the jumper wire onto the other three connections on the switch I can get the fan to work on all three speeds.

The cold air fan in the driver footwell works on all three speeds and the switch is the same. So I swapped the switch over onto the heater circuit and it makes no difference.

I am confused!

Edited by KugaWestie on Sunday 23 January 12:42

Tyre Smoke

23,018 posts

262 months

Sunday 23rd January 2022
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You've checked the fuse?

I know, stating the bleeding obvious.

Belle427

9,001 posts

234 months

Sunday 23rd January 2022
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I would confirm which is the 12 volt feed at the switch and that the wires are on the correct terminals.
It sounds odd that the fan works on all speeds when you link them out but not with the switch.

Penelope Stopit

11,209 posts

110 months

Sunday 23rd January 2022
quotequote all
KugaWestie said:
I am investigating my heater. It was pretty stiff but soon free’d up after a dosing of WD40

No control box so just 4 wires going to the motor.

In the car the heater will only work on low speed.

With the motor on the bench:-

If I put +12v on the yellow wire and ground the brown I get the fastest speed. Grounding the grey or blue does nothing apart from making the resistor very hot.

If I ground the brown wire, +12v on blue give slow, +12v on grey gives medium, +12v on yellow gives fast.

Does this mean the resistor is goosed?

Edited by KugaWestie on Sunday 23 January 12:41
KugaWestie said:
If I put +12v on the yellow wire and ground the brown I get the fastest speed. Grounding the grey or blue does nothing apart from making the resistor very hot
By doing this you were connecting positive to negative through the resistors, close to a short circuit and damaging the resistors if left for any length of time

KugaWestie said:
If I ground the brown wire, +12v on blue give slow, +12v on grey gives medium, +12v on yellow gives fast
Very good, proves the resistor is ok

KugaWestie said:
If I put a jumper wire from the switch +12v terminal on the back of the switch and then put the other end of the jumper wire onto the other three connections on the switch I can get the fan to work on all three speeds
Very good, proves the wiring from heater box to switch is ok

KugaWestie said:
The cold air fan in the driver footwell works on all three speeds and the switch is the same. So I swapped the switch over onto the heater circuit and it makes no difference.

I am confused!
Jobs easy from here on

The termination at the switch is not good, perhaps burnt terminals. Slim chance of a termination problem as you'd have seen it but...............

Switch is wired incorrectly

Connect only the supply to the switch and check its switching combination with multimeter at the other 3 terminals 1 by 1



Edited by Penelope Stopit on Sunday 23 January 13:12

KugaWestie

126 posts

92 months

Sunday 23rd January 2022
quotequote all
Thanks.

Yes it seems like the switch may be wired incorrectly.

I can also check the wiring on the cold air fan switch to see how that is wired as that works correctly.

I am back off to the garage to investigate

KugaWestie

126 posts

92 months

Sunday 23rd January 2022
quotequote all
Result, heater now operational on all three settings


Before


After


Basically the two top wires green (switched live) and yellow/green were on the wrong way round

QBee

21,000 posts

145 months

Sunday 23rd January 2022
quotequote all
So satisfying when something you have fixed yourself actually works properly.
Well done.

Not something I experience often, though the debtor reconciliation I did this afternoon worked first time for once.
It normally takes me several weeks of farting around with a calculator and a spreadsheet. furious

Penelope Stopit

11,209 posts

110 months

Sunday 23rd January 2022
quotequote all
KugaWestie said:
Result, heater now operational on all three settings


Before


After


Basically the two top wires green (switched live) and yellow/green were on the wrong way round
Bravo