How to test if a spark is strong enough?

How to test if a spark is strong enough?

Author
Discussion

Andy 308GTB

Original Poster:

2,926 posts

222 months

Tuesday 29th September 2020
quotequote all
A friend is rebuilding a 50cc bike. When cranked there is a spark but I want to be able to confirm the spark is strong enough.
The gap is 1mm. We have found some literature that suggests if it is strong enough, it should be able to cross a 7mm gap.
I don't think opening the gap out to 7mm is feasible but we could give it a try.

Spark plug testers are ten a penny but most only show that there is a spark but not the strength of it. What methods are there to do this test?

Thanks

steveo3002

10,534 posts

175 months

Tuesday 29th September 2020
quotequote all
if you can see it in daylight id say its good enough,,nice sharp blue spark


geeman237

1,235 posts

186 months

Wednesday 30th September 2020
quotequote all
You need a tester like this. Yes, this is on the US Amazon, but you can see how it works. Basically there is a threaded adjuster so you can see how far the spark 'jumps'.
https://www.amazon.com/Tester-Adjustable-Ignition-...


Andy 308GTB

Original Poster:

2,926 posts

222 months

Wednesday 30th September 2020
quotequote all
geeman237 said:
You need a tester like this. Yes, this is on the US Amazon, but you can see how it works. Basically there is a threaded adjuster so you can see how far the spark 'jumps'.
https://www.amazon.com/Tester-Adjustable-Ignition-...
Thanks that looks like it would do the job.

In the interim, in absence of such at tool, I've instructed my friend to put 2 nails 7mm apart in a block of wood. Then wire them to the plug lead and the earth and give it a go...

paintman

7,692 posts

191 months

Wednesday 30th September 2020
quotequote all
Is this an 'out of curiosity' thing or does the bike not start?

hellorent

386 posts

64 months

Wednesday 30th September 2020
quotequote all
The easiest way is to hold the spark plug attached to the ht lead about 5mm away from the engine block
with insulated pliers if the spark jumps that gap then yr ign side is ok.

Boosted LS1

21,188 posts

261 months

Wednesday 30th September 2020
quotequote all
Ask your friend to stand 7 mm away from you and ground him to earth. You should hear a yelp if all works well.

spanner10

219 posts

48 months

Wednesday 30th September 2020
quotequote all
Boosted LS1 said:
Ask your friend to stand 7 mm away from you and ground him to earth. You should hear a yelp if all works well.
This!!

Andy 308GTB

Original Poster:

2,926 posts

222 months

Thursday 1st October 2020
quotequote all
paintman said:
Is this an 'out of curiosity' thing or does the bike not start?
The bike doesn't start. It's an old 50cc Derbi two stroke that my friend bought as a pile of bits. He's already spent a load of time on it. He gave up about 6 months ago. I'm trying to help him now, we are going back to basics and working through it one step at a time.

The ignition is very similar to Piaggio and Vespa bikes of that era & uses a Hall Effect sensor. It looks like the orientation of everything is correct for the timing to be OK. Once we confirm that the spark is strong enough, we'll look at the carb - the first step will be to take the vacuum fuel feed out of the equation. The carb is a chinese copy...







paintman

7,692 posts

191 months

Thursday 1st October 2020
quotequote all
Take it you've tried a squirt of easystart to see if it will fire/attempt to fire?

Andy 308GTB

Original Poster:

2,926 posts

222 months

Thursday 1st October 2020
quotequote all
paintman said:
Take it you've tried a squirt of easystart to see if it will fire/attempt to fire?
Yup. We gave that a good go earlier this week. Chummie should be testing the spark today.

Thanks

GreenV8S

30,210 posts

285 months

Thursday 1st October 2020
quotequote all
Have you heated up the plugs until they're too hot to hold, and then quickly refitted and tried starting? That can help a great deal.

Andy 308GTB

Original Poster:

2,926 posts

222 months

Thursday 1st October 2020
quotequote all
GreenV8S said:
Have you heated up the plugs until they're too hot to hold, and then quickly refitted and tried starting? That can help a great deal.
Really? This sounds similar to the earlier suggestion about testing the spark plug by standing 7mm from Chummie...

GreenV8S

30,210 posts

285 months

Friday 2nd October 2020
quotequote all
Andy 308GTB said:
Really?
Yes. You burn the electrodes clean in a gas ring and refit while they're hot.