What plane did he fly in?

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Simpo Two

Original Poster:

85,563 posts

266 months

Wednesday 13th January 2010
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I'm currently transcribing a diary written by an ancestor in 1954 on a visit to the USA and Mexico.

He flew from Guadalajara Airport to Houston then changed planes, circling up over flat country... he writes: 'rise to 21,000 feet at speed 380-390 passing over Mississippi... 400mph now! A fine plane but had chosen a bad position by strengthening partitions by wings which produced considerable noise and slight vibration... soon down into Washington... a smooth landing almost down without knowing it.. stay aboard and change seats further back by entrance - great improvement. 25 mins only - just get a breath of cold fresh air and then away again to fly at 7,000 ft only for 1hr.30 mins to New York'

I'm guessing he flew with Eastern Airlines but what plane I wonder?


aeropilot

34,682 posts

228 months

Wednesday 13th January 2010
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With the year and that speed, I'd go for a, then just entered into service, Douglas DC-7.

Eric Mc

122,071 posts

266 months

Wednesday 13th January 2010
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Did Eastern fly 7's? I know they flew Constellations.

Simpo Two

Original Poster:

85,563 posts

266 months

Wednesday 13th January 2010
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Eric Mc said:
Did Eastern fly 7's? I know they flew Constellations.
According to Wiki they did, but only the 7B - not sure when it came out.

If I come across any more clues in the diary I'll let you know - already found that his agent originally bought him a ticket on Pan American from *Guatemala* instead of Guadalajara!

aeropilot

34,682 posts

228 months

Wednesday 13th January 2010
quotequote all
Simpo Two said:
Eric Mc said:
Did Eastern fly 7's? I know they flew Constellations.
According to Wiki they did, but only the 7B - not sure when it came out.

If I come across any more clues in the diary I'll let you know - already found that his agent originally bought him a ticket on Pan American from *Guatemala* instead of Guadalajara!
You said though that you are guessing it was Eastern rather than it definately being Eastern..?

That speed is too high for a DC6 or a Connie, so it could only really be a Seven I would think...?

Simpo Two

Original Poster:

85,563 posts

266 months

Wednesday 13th January 2010
quotequote all
aeropilot said:
You said though that you are guessing it was Eastern rather than it definately being Eastern..?
Yep, simply because it's an east coast route and I know (from Rickenbacker's autobiography) that Eastern were a major carrier there, if not exclusive. Perhaps after buying the wrong ticket from Pan-American he could only exchange it for another flight from them, or maybe they didn't cover that route, I dont know.

I thought the bit about a 'strengthening partitions' might identify the plane, but that would need a depth of knowledge that might even test Eric!

Eric Mc

122,071 posts

266 months

Wednesday 13th January 2010
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What you don't know is whether he is quoting true air speed or ground speed. If he is relaying what the flight crew announced over the PA, it could very well be ground speed - with an assisting tailwind. So that could mean he was flying in an older design, such as a DC-4 or DC-6. He could even have been flying in one of piston twins that were operated in those days by many american airlines, such as the Convair 240/340 family, or the Martin 202/404.

As for the "strengthening partition", I wonder is he just referring to a bulkhead in the cabin - which would be there mainly to segregate the different "classes" of seating and usually would have no structual function.

How aviation literate was he?

FourWheelDrift

88,560 posts

285 months

Wednesday 13th January 2010
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Simpo Two said:
Eric Mc said:
Did Eastern fly 7's? I know they flew Constellations.
According to Wiki they did, but only the 7B - not sure when it came out.
They started flying DC-7Bs from 1953.

aeropilot

34,682 posts

228 months

Wednesday 13th January 2010
quotequote all
Simpo Two said:
aeropilot said:
You said though that you are guessing it was Eastern rather than it definately being Eastern..?
Yep, simply because it's an east coast route and I know (from Rickenbacker's autobiography) that Eastern were a major carrier there, if not exclusive. Perhaps after buying the wrong ticket from Pan-American he could only exchange it for another flight from them, or maybe they didn't cover that route, I dont know.
The flight was Houston-Washington-New York, so not a specific East Coast route so to speak.
I still favour the Seven because of the speed, so likely a United or American flight...?

Simpo Two

Original Poster:

85,563 posts

266 months

Wednesday 13th January 2010
quotequote all
Eric Mc said:
How aviation literate was he?
Not keen enough to note the kind of plane, but he was an architect by profession and very observant and enjoyed collecting information. I agree he would only have known the speed from the cabin announcements so what you say about a tailwind may well be true... I'll add any more details as I get to them... quite a long diary... reading ahead I see that he started his trip to Mexico on a 4-engined plane out of Chicago - watch this space!

aeropilot

34,682 posts

228 months

Wednesday 13th January 2010
quotequote all
Eric Mc said:
What you don't know is whether he is quoting true air speed or ground speed. If he is relaying what the flight crew announced over the PA, it could very well be ground speed - with an assisting tailwind. So that could mean he was flying in an older design, such as a DC-4 or DC-6.
Possible, but, you would need to be up at modern jet FL35+ levels in the jetstream to get the sort tailwinds to add 100mph+ to the speed of a Four, Six or Connie. It's about right for a tailwind on a Seven though.

Eric Mc said:
He could even have been flying in one of piston twins that were operated in those days by many american airlines, such as the Convair 240/340 family, or the Martin 202/404.
Very unlikely, a Houston-Washington route would be just beyond the safe range of a 340 and significantly beyond a 404, which is why those twins weren't really used on such trans-continental routes.

Edited by aeropilot on Wednesday 13th January 18:21

Eric Mc

122,071 posts

266 months

Wednesday 13th January 2010
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It seems it was definitely a four engined type so that rules out any of twins.