Solar panel installation & snake oil question.

Solar panel installation & snake oil question.

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S11Steve

Original Poster:

6,374 posts

185 months

Thursday 26th May 2016
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After a few hefty bills, we have been looking at various solar panel options. I have a good freind in the trade who has given me a an idea of what to look for and what questions to ask, however he is many miles away but would otherwise be my first choice for installation.

I've got a couple of local quotes - two of them are regular electricians who also install panels, but one of them is a huge corporate specialist type of company. The regular guys came around with a compass and tape measure, look at the rafters in the loft, checked for tree shade and stuff, then told me about different types of panels and inverters and will come back to me with a price.

The third one has been a lot more "salesy". First off, spent 20 minutes explaining why they are #1, all the accreditation they have, they underwriting criteria they fulfil, the world record panels they use and lots of other sell. He then went onto to take about price comparison websites and transferring suppliers, and then mentioned a thing called a "Voltage optimiser".

This is a device that reduces the voltage from an indicated 244v at the sockets to 220v - saving us £x per year allegedly. Now I'd never heard of this before, so I was in no position to question or argue the physics behind it, but when he said they retail at £650 but they can install it for free as part of the deal I got itchy about the rest of their offerings.

The other concern about this company is that I wanted a cash price quote, but the finance seemed to be mandatory, and at 9.9% APR. I know I can get funding much cheaper than that, hence why I wanted the cash price equivalent.

Finally, the 4kw system that has been quoted by the other two are around £5k-£6k installed depending on inverter and panel type. This system was quoted to me at £9500 for a 5.3kw, which I was led to believe that 4kw was the maximum domestic application, but then when I looked at the small print this morning, the total price including finance is £16k. All the price comparisons during the sales pitch were based on the cash price, but if there is £7k of interest to pay on this, then the figures he was quoting are not going to be accurate.

So, Voltage optimiser - snake oil or not?
What is the maximum Kw that a doemstic system is allowed to generate, 4Kw or higher?

And without directly naming the company in question, has anyone had a similar experience with a solar Project like this?

S11Steve

Original Poster:

6,374 posts

185 months

Thursday 26th May 2016
quotequote all
Thanks on the replies - Voltage Optimiser seems to work in certain circumstances, but since we already have low voltage everything, and all our cooking appliances are electric, I think it it will be more of a hinderance than help.

Still not sure about the 5.3kw system though - the more I look into this larger array, the more I think we would be throwing money at something for no return. And the finance offered by the company doesn't stack up at all for us.

What I can't deny is that solar would benefit us based on our usage, and looking at the savings through reduced electric bills alone, I can make the installation pay for itself within 4-5 years.

S11Steve

Original Poster:

6,374 posts

185 months

Thursday 26th May 2016
quotequote all
Our electric bill is close to £2k per year, in theory the panels with correct placement will provide half of our consumption, with a bit of feed-in.

A lot of the numbers are speculative to a degree, based on certain number of sunny days and such like, but by splitting the panels across front and rear aspects of the roof, we can increase efficiency throughout the day, so at least half the panels will be in full sun (when we get it!) at any one time.
The roof is physically big enough to have a lot more panels, but there is a point of diminishing returns as more panels and bigger inverters would be needed, and the grid will only cope with so much current.

S11Steve

Original Poster:

6,374 posts

185 months

Thursday 26th May 2016
quotequote all
As alluded to in kapiteinlangzaams thread, we are also looking at the panels with individual optimisers on them, so if one is in shade, it won't pull down the other panels in the string. Most of these systems do have the monitoring app too.

Which is also linked to having front and rear panels - the sun rises at the front of the house, and sets at the rear, but we have a gable end to the south so can't have panels on that side. We've been learning about how to maximise the PV generation, so putting washer and dryer on during the day for example, rather than saving it all to the weekend. Likewise, both ovens are electric, and the hob is induction.

So in theory, we can breakeven by year 5, but it's a long term house and generating our own electric has got to be future-proofing it to a degree.

S11Steve

Original Poster:

6,374 posts

185 months

Thursday 26th May 2016
quotequote all
welshjon81 said:
A 4kW system or even a 7kW system will never cover half your usage surely?? Are you in the UK? For around 4-5 months a year it wouldn't really even be producing much...

Forgive me if I'm wrong but whats your maths here?
We're in Sheffield, and they are based on using the figures from two installers so far, and third still to come back on a price. The savings figures they are quoting are around £900-£950 per year, between savings on usage and export. The generation level is 2850kw - the quotes are at home so haven't got the exact figure to hand.

Do these seem right, or am I being sold a dummy?