Buying an EV via a Ltd company

Buying an EV via a Ltd company

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anonymous-user

Original Poster:

54 months

Thursday 25th April 2019
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I've heard there are some benefits for buying an EV through a ltd company. Has anyone done this for an outright cash purchase? I'm wondering how much can I expect to save exactly in money terms?

Let's say 40k. Bought 1st May 2019.


I could buy it and rent it back to myself is that right? I've heard the term BIK but no idea what it means.



Edited by anonymous-user on Monday 29th April 22:30

anonymous-user

Original Poster:

54 months

Thursday 25th April 2019
quotequote all
I'd have thought the advantage is in the really low benefit in kind value of the EV.

So the co gets to write off the running costs and you have a relatively low personal tax bill.

anonymous-user

Original Poster:

54 months

Thursday 25th April 2019
quotequote all
That sounds cool .

So how do i work out how much I saveon an outright purchase, based on the above for a 40k model 3?

Edited by anonymous-user on Thursday 25th April 20:22

anonymous-user

Original Poster:

54 months

Thursday 25th April 2019
quotequote all
Pick the car you want.
Google the BIK value and then work out your personal tax.


anonymous-user

Original Poster:

54 months

Thursday 25th April 2019
quotequote all
sambucket said:
I've never considered anything.

I want to buy a model 3 next week, and just need to decide which debit card to use.
I'd ask your accountant then.

On the face of it buying through the company makes sense but they will know best.

anonymous-user

Original Poster:

54 months

Thursday 25th April 2019
quotequote all
My accountant has just had a kid, so I want some degree of confidence the saving is significant before I bug her.

I thought someone else might be in the same boat, given model 3 pent up demand etc.

anonymous-user

Original Poster:

54 months

Thursday 25th April 2019
quotequote all
sambucket said:
My accountant has just had a kid and want some degree of confidence the saving is significant before I bug her.
Change accountants then.

anonymous-user

Original Poster:

54 months

Thursday 25th April 2019
quotequote all
Can you actually purchase a 3 next week?

In company car terms, the clock starts running, AIUI, on the date the car is available for you to drive. You wouldn’t want to pay tax on a car that hasn’t even be built!


anonymous-user

Original Poster:

54 months

Thursday 25th April 2019
quotequote all
SOL111 said:
Unfortunately you can't claim any of the vat on a purchase. Only if you're leasing. Iirc vat only applies to very specific scenarios (taxi drivers for instance, iirc).

You can only claim the CT, which can be claimed in full in the first year.
So in terms of CT, 40k x 0.19 is £7.6k. If I don't sell the car anytime soon?

Then BIK. 40 x 0.16 is 6.4k. I pay income tax on that figure? Where does the 6.4 come from and go to?

Still seems odd this is allowed for 100% personal use. Shouldn't all expenses be for exclusive use by the business?



Edited by anonymous-user on Thursday 25th April 22:48

anonymous-user

Original Poster:

54 months

Thursday 25th April 2019
quotequote all
In terms of running expenses it's the same as any other company car, just with a low BIK to encourage take up of EV.

anonymous-user

Original Poster:

54 months

Thursday 25th April 2019
quotequote all
EddieSteadyGo said:
You are multiplying the RRP value of the car by HMRC's BIK percentage. This gives the value of the 'benefit in kind' you are receiving as an individual, being given a company car. In your example, this is £6,400.

You multiply this figure by your nominal tax rate e.g. 20% or 40%. So if you are a higher rate tax payer you would pay circa £213 per month in additional tax for gaining the use of a company car.

Your company will also need to pay national insurance on the BIK benefit given to you as its employee.

As was discussed on the other thread a few days ago, this method doesn't make a lot of sense until April next year when the BIK percentage rate for EVs drops to 2%.

At that point, the £6,400 value of the benefit reduces to £800. So your individual tax would reduce to £27 / month, if you were a higher rate tax payer.

You can also charge the normal expenses for running the car like insurance, maintenance, tyres etc to your company, so these are effectively paid out of untaxed income.

Overall, unless you are happy to pay the extra tax now, I'd wait until next April before receiving the car. Then just decide with your accountant whether it makes sense to lease the car (which allows half of the VAT to be reclaimed) or for the company to buy the car.

Either of these two options will likely be much cheaper than buying an EV as an individual out of your taxed personal income.
Thanks a lot. That's super clear.

Wow I was expecting something like high 3 figure savings, so this sounds like a no brainer.

Assuming company cars are eligible for the incentive, that means from April, buying a base model 3 for 39k looks something like this?

39k
- 3.5k (tax incentive)
- 7.6k (ct tax avoided)

= 27.9k

Then it sounds like 2% BIK is at partly balanced by income tax savings on expenses.

If gov wants to incent EVs they should expand to personal purchases too!?





anonymous-user

Original Poster:

54 months

Monday 29th April 2019
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Does anyone know how the 20/40 rate is determined?

Higher rate income threshold, is something like 37k. So if i get 10k salary + 28k divi = 38k income, i pay the 40% rate on the bik? But if I fix it so my income is 37k, I will pay 20%? Or is it split into both bands?

Also is the BIK based on the purchase price of the vehicle before incentive? So in 10 years time, it will still be based on the original RRP?

Edited by anonymous-user on Monday 29th April 16:49

anonymous-user

Original Poster:

54 months

Tuesday 30th April 2019
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Remember personal allowance

You can earn £50k and pay 20% marginal tax

https://www.gov.uk/income-tax-rates

anonymous-user

Original Poster:

54 months

Tuesday 30th April 2019
quotequote all
Oops, the table I was working to, was displaying tax band after personal allowance. Hence 37.5k. Thanks!

Edited by anonymous-user on Tuesday 30th April 08:11

anonymous-user

Original Poster:

54 months

Saturday 4th May 2019
quotequote all
There was a discussion on speakev on this

https://www.speakev.com/threads/bik-if-earning-no-...

Conclusion is that it probably isn’t the best way to drive an EV for most instances, but you need to run the numbers for your own situation

anonymous-user

Original Poster:

54 months

Saturday 4th May 2019
quotequote all
MaxFromage said:
Again, another no brainer.... Though bear in mind the BIK will be on the list price rather than current market value.
Even if it's a top of the range Tesla you are talking about a BIK of around 3k.
Like you say it's a no brainer.

anonymous-user

Original Poster:

54 months

Saturday 4th May 2019
quotequote all
I suppose in theory the company could buy an expensive EV, run it for a couple of years as a co car then if they put the BIK up you can buy it yourself for about 12p as the used market seems a bit tough .

Tax relief on the depreciation as well as running costs.

anonymous-user

Original Poster:

54 months

Saturday 4th May 2019
quotequote all
Can someone explain/give an example of when leasing is better than buying?

anonymous-user

Original Poster:

54 months

Sunday 5th May 2019
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996c2 said:
Thanks for the really useful answers on this topic.

Can I ask if you can clarify who would be responsible for insurance cost if the car is mainly for personal use? Thanks
The company can insure the vehicle and have tax relief on that cost.

anonymous-user

Original Poster:

54 months

Sunday 5th May 2019
quotequote all
What are the factors that make leasing a better option than buying?