BHP figures, wheels or flywheel??

BHP figures, wheels or flywheel??

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Discussion

G20RG B

Original Poster:

2,746 posts

246 months

Sunday 23rd January 2011
quotequote all
When manufacturers quote BHP figures do they take the reading from the rear/front wheels or does it come from the flywheel as there is quiet a difference between the 2 measurements.

huwp

833 posts

190 months

Sunday 23rd January 2011
quotequote all
Flywheel, and yes there is a reasonable difference - 10% in my Caterham.

Edited by huwp on Sunday 23 January 21:17

lankybob

1,964 posts

205 months

Sunday 23rd January 2011
quotequote all
Flywheel I believe. I also think that the transmissions in most cars do have quite an effect on the reading. However I could just be making this up.

wackojacko

8,581 posts

205 months

Sunday 23rd January 2011
quotequote all
G20RG B said:
When manufacturers quote BHP figures do they take the reading from the rear/front wheels or does it come from the flywheel as there is quiet a difference between the 2 measurements.
depends entirely on manufacturer, I witnessed an XFR on the Dyno at Surrey Rolling Road recently and that made 30bhp over the book figure cool and then a VXR8 N/a made 4bhp under book figure so it depends what they issue in the books, Italians and TVR use to be optimistic wink ..... and before the Dyno comes into question it happens to highly accurate as i'm sure a few othe PHers can classify.

Germans seem to be pretty spot on with power figures tho an E60 M5 made 505bhp I think and book is 507 ?????

wackojacko

8,581 posts

205 months

Sunday 23rd January 2011
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Where's Vixpy1 !!!!

jagracer

8,248 posts

251 months

Sunday 23rd January 2011
quotequote all
lankybob said:
Flywheel I believe. I also think that the transmissions in most cars do have quite an effect on the reading. However I could just be making this up.
You're not making it up, the drive train on my car saps around 45-50bhp.

wackojacko

8,581 posts

205 months

Sunday 23rd January 2011
quotequote all
jagracer said:
lankybob said:
Flywheel I believe. I also think that the transmissions in most cars do have quite an effect on the reading. However I could just be making this up.
You're not making it up, the drive train on my car saps around 45-50bhp.
Very True and also depends on the drivetrain layout as in 4x4 or RWD etc.

Jagracer you can't really put a standardised figure on all drivetrains but the thoery is correct thumbup

kambites

69,527 posts

236 months

Sunday 23rd January 2011
quotequote all
It always amazes me that a 40-50bhp (roughly about 30-40kw) power sap can be cooled effectively. That's like having 15 fan heaters in your gearbox. hehe

jagracer

8,248 posts

251 months

Sunday 23rd January 2011
quotequote all
wackojacko said:
jagracer said:
lankybob said:
Flywheel I believe. I also think that the transmissions in most cars do have quite an effect on the reading. However I could just be making this up.
You're not making it up, the drive train on my car saps around 45-50bhp.
Very True and also depends on the drivetrain layout as in 4x4 or RWD etc.

Jagracer you can't really put a standardised figure on all drivetrains but the thoery is correct thumbup
Agreed, that's the figures for my particular car.





anonymous-user

69 months

Sunday 23rd January 2011
quotequote all
Drivetrain losses are all over the place. Also ambient temperatures and fuelling play a very big part in 'numbers'. I have seen engines making lots of power specifically setup for headlines, they wouldn't be able to drive or race in their configurations.

EDLT

15,421 posts

221 months

Sunday 23rd January 2011
quotequote all
Why are drivetrain losses (generally) measured as a percentage and not an absolute figure?

jagracer

8,248 posts

251 months

Monday 24th January 2011
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EDLT said:
Why are drivetrain losses (generally) measured as a percentage and not an absolute figure?
I've not heard of them being measured as a percentage, they always give me a specific figure.

anonymous-user

69 months

Monday 24th January 2011
quotequote all
jagracer said:
EDLT said:
Why are drivetrain losses (generally) measured as a percentage and not an absolute figure?
I've not heard of them being measured as a percentage, they always give me a specific figure.
Losses increment with speed although are offset by climbing power. Hence why its quoted 5-17% rather than specific values.

Scuffers

20,887 posts

289 months

Monday 24th January 2011
quotequote all
kambites said:
It always amazes me that a 40-50bhp (roughly about 30-40kw) power sap can be cooled effectively. That's like having 15 fan heaters in your gearbox. hehe
you should try fitting temp senders to your gearbox then...

also, remember that 'peak' losses may be 30Kw, but how often is the gearbox at peak load?

jagracer said:
EDLT said:
Why are drivetrain losses (generally) measured as a percentage and not an absolute figure?
I've not heard of them being measured as a percentage, they always give me a specific figure.
sorry?

gearbox looses are never going to be X Bhp, it will always be closer to a % figure.

think about it, if it was X BHP, then you would never be able to turn a gearbox by hand!

other point is that rolling roads have to account for total drive-train looses, so that's gearbox/final drive/CV's/wheel bearings/etc and worst of all, tyre losses.

Realistically, tyres alone can exceed the total losses of the rest of the drivetain.

No manufacture (as in mainstream stuff) will ever use 'at the wheels' figures as it's totally meaningless.

jsg612

571 posts

183 months

Monday 24th January 2011
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The figure given is what the engine produces and not what the car is rated at.

Scuffers

20,887 posts

289 months

Monday 24th January 2011
quotequote all
jsg612 said:
The figure given is what the engine produces and not what the car is rated at.
care to explain that?

G20RG B

Original Poster:

2,746 posts

246 months

Monday 24th January 2011
quotequote all
jsg612 said:
The figure given is what the engine produces and not what the car is rated at.
But....do all manufactures use the same formula, I guess they would use engine BHP as this will produce a higher figure than at the wheels,Is it because you have a better chance of getting an accurate figure at the engine or is it the wheels?? still confused.

If someone tells me there car is producing 300BHP can I believe him?? Surely the wheels is where it should be measured.

Scuffers

20,887 posts

289 months

Monday 24th January 2011
quotequote all
G20RG B said:
jsg612 said:
The figure given is what the engine produces and not what the car is rated at.
But....do all manufactures use the same formula, I guess they would use engine BHP as this will produce a higher figure than at the wheels,Is it because you have a better chance of getting an accurate figure at the engine or is it the wheels?? still confused.

If someone tells me there car is producing 300BHP can I believe him?? Surely the wheels is where it should be measured.
get real!

there are ISO standards for how BHP should be measured and presented, and it does not involve nipping down to your local rolling road!

manufactures spend millions on engine design/build, part of this will be setting performance targets (of which power will be one) and then testing them to death to verify that they are achieving the targets.

apart from that, it would be illegal for them to put out BHP figures that were bullst.

Power at the wheels is only ever used by after-market tuners, it's come from Americans, and it's invariably total bullst.

Next time you go to a rolling road, as to see their dyno's calibration certificate....

jsg612

571 posts

183 months

Monday 24th January 2011
quotequote all
Scuffers said:
jsg612 said:
The figure given is what the engine produces and not what the car is rated at.
care to explain that?
A 60hp Ford Fiesta has 60hp at the flywheel.

jagracer

8,248 posts

251 months

Monday 24th January 2011
quotequote all
Scuffers said:
kambites said:
It always amazes me that a 40-50bhp (roughly about 30-40kw) power sap can be cooled effectively. That's like having 15 fan heaters in your gearbox. hehe
you should try fitting temp senders to your gearbox then...

also, remember that 'peak' losses may be 30Kw, but how often is the gearbox at peak load?

jagracer said:
EDLT said:
Why are drivetrain losses (generally) measured as a percentage and not an absolute figure?
I've not heard of them being measured as a percentage, they always give me a specific figure.
sorry?

gearbox looses are never going to be X Bhp, it will always be closer to a % figure.

think about it, if it was X BHP, then you would never be able to turn a gearbox by hand!

other point is that rolling roads have to account for total drive-train looses, so that's gearbox/final drive/CV's/wheel bearings/etc and worst of all, tyre losses.

Realistically, tyres alone can exceed the total losses of the rest of the drivetain.

No manufacture (as in mainstream stuff) will ever use 'at the wheels' figures as it's totally meaningless.
I have never said "gearbox" I always go on drivetrain which is everything from the clutch to the tyres.